Question: People who do not believe that others distrust them are confident in their own abilities, so people who tend to trust others think of a difficult task as a challenge rather than a threat, since this is precisely how people who are confident in their own abilities regard such tasks.
The conclusion above follows logically if which one of the following is assumed?
- People who believe that others distrust them tend to trust others.
- Confidence in one’s own abilities gives one confidence in the trustworthiness of others.
- People who tend to trust others do not believe that others distrust them.
- People who are not threatened by difficult tasks tend to find such tasks challenging.
- People tend to distrust those who they believe lack self-confidence.
Explanation:
- People who believe that others distrust them tend to trust others. The given statement is incorrect because the people who tend to trust others do not believe that others distrust them.
- Confidence in one’s own abilities gives one confidence in the trustworthiness of others. The given statement is irrelevant because it discusses the confidence in their own abilities and confidence in trustworthiness of others. It links statement 2 in the premise to statement 1 in the conclusion.
- People who tend to trust others do not believe that others distrust them. The given statement is correct because if it is believed that others trust you, this means you have confidence in your abilities. But if it is not believed that others do not trust you, therefore you do not have confidence in your abilities.
- People who are not threatened by difficult tasks tend to find such tasks challenging. The given statement is incorrect because people who trust others view difficult tasks as a challenge rather than a threat. This does not mean that all people who are not threatened by difficult tasks view them as challenges.
- People tend to distrust those who they believe lack self-confidence. The given statement is about distrusting others, and we are not concerned with this type of statement. Therefore, the given statement is irrelevant.
Conclusion: It is concluded that people who tend to trust others means they are confident in their own abilities.
“People who do not believe that others distrust them are confident in”- is a question of critical reasoning in a section of GMAT Verbal Reasoning. It examines the logical reasoning of the candidate in the test. The Critical Reasoning question type is used to measure critical business skills. GMAT Critical Reasoning questions assess a distinct set of qualities associated with logic. The students preparing for the GMAT will experience the argument analysis of Critical Reasoning for the first time to substantiate their logic.
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