XAT 2024 Question paper with answer key pdf for the exam conducted on January 7, 2024 is provided here. The exam is conducted by XLRI Jamshedpur in one shift from 2:00 PM to 5:30 PM. XAT question paper 2024 comprises total 100 MCQs (28 in QADI, 26 in VALR, 21 in DM, and 25 in GK) and 1 essay.
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XAT 2024 Question Paper with Answer Key PDF
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XAT 2024 Questions with Solutions
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Recently, the college has started a third specialization called MatEco that requires students to take Economics and Mathematics. However, MatEco students would not be allowed to take either Physics or Political Science. When the college opens this new specialization for enrollment, it allows students, originally enrolled in Science or Arts, to switch to MatEco. From among the students originally enrolled in Arts, 20 students switch to MatEco. This makes the number of Science students twice the number of Arts students. After this, from among the students who originally enrolled in Science, 45 students switch to MatEco. This makes the number of Arts students twice the number of Science students.
Question 1:
In total, how many students, from among those originally enrolled in Science or Arts, are now taking Economics?
Question 2:
In a school, the number of students in each class, from Class I to X, in that order, are in an arithmetic progression. The total number of students from Class I to V is twice the total number of students from Class VI to X.
If the total number of students from Class I to IV is 462, how many students are there in Class VI?
Question 3:
A flight, traveling to a destination 11,200 kms away, was supposed to take off at 6:30 AM. Due to bad weather, the departure of the flight got delayed by three hours. The pilot increased the average speed of the airplane by 100 km/hr from the initially planned average speed, to reduce the overall delay to one hour.
Had the pilot increased the average speed by 350 km/hr from the initially planned average speed, when would the flight have reached its destination?
Question 4:
Consider the equation log3(x − 2) = 2 log25(2x − 4), where x is a real number. For how many different values of x does the given equation hold?
Question 5:
The cost of running a movie theatre is Rs. 10,000 per day, plus additional Rs. 5000 per show. The theatre has 200 seats. A new movie released on Friday. There were three shows, where the ticket price was Rs. 250 each for the first two shows and Rs. 200 for the late-night show.
For all shows together, total occupancy was 80%. What was the maximum amount of profit possible?
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120 per plate of biryani and has decided that the selling price will never be less than the cost price. Moreover, due to capacity constraints, more than 400 plates cannot be produced in a day.
Question 6:
If the selling price on any given day is the same for all plates and can only be a multiple of Rs. 10, then what is the maximum profit that FS can achieve in a day?
Question 7:
A farmer has a triangular plot of land. One side of the plot, henceforth called the base, is 300 feet long, and the other two sides are equal. The perpendicular distance from the corner of the plot, where the two equal sides meet, to the base, is 200 feet. The farmer wants to dig a circular pond such that half of the circular area will be inside the triangular plot, and the other half will be outside. The circumference of the pond touches the two equal sides of the triangle from inside. If the market rate per square foot of land is Rs. 1,400, how much does the farmer need to pay to buy the land from his neighbor for the pond?
Question 8:
A group of boys is practicing football in a rectangular ground. Raju and Ratan are standing at two opposite midpoints of the shorter sides. Raju has the ball, which he passes to Rivu, who is standing somewhere on one of the longer sides. Rivu holds the ball for 3 seconds and passes it to Ratan. Ratan holds the ball for 2 seconds and passes it back to Raju. The path of the ball from Raju to Rivu makes a right angle with the path of the ball from Rivu to Ratan. The speed of the ball, whenever passed, is always 10 meters per second, and the ball always moves on straight lines along the ground.
Given:
- I. The dimensions of the ground are 80 meters × 50 meters.
- II. The area of the triangle formed by Raju, Rivu, and Ratan is 1,000 square meters.
How many seconds does it take for Raju to get the ball back since he passed it to Rivu?
Question 9:
The least common multiple of a number and 990 is 6,930. The greatest common divisor of that number and 550 is 110. What is the sum of the digits of the least possible value of that number?
Question 10:
The roots of the polynomial P(x) = 2x3 - 11x2 + 17x - 6 are the radii of three concentric circles. The ratio of their areas, when arranged from the largest to the smallest, is:
One evening, Rohit and his friends went to the restaurant. They planned to choose two different vegetarian items and three different non-vegetarian items from the entire menu. Later, Bela and her friends also went to the same restaurant; they planned to choose two different vegetarian items and one non-vegetarian item only from the gluten-free options. The number of item combinations that Rohit and his friends could choose from, given their plan, was 12 times the number of item combinations that Bela and her friends could choose from, given their plan.
Question 11:
How many menu items contain gluten?
Question 12:
Consider the system of two linear equations as follows:
3x + 2y + p = 0 and qx + qy − 7 = 0, where p, q, and r are real numbers.
Which of the following statements DEFINITELY CONTRADICTS the fact that the lines represented by the two equations are coinciding?
Question 13:
Consider a 4-digit number of the form abbb, i.e., the first digit is a (a > 0) and the last three digits are all b.
Which of the following conditions is both NECESSARY and SUFFICIENT to ensure that the 4-digit number is divisible by a?
Question 14:
Consider a right-angled triangle △ABC, right-angled at B. Two circles, each of radius r, are drawn inside the triangle in such a way that one of them touches AB and BC, while the other one touches AC and BC. The two circles also touch each other.
If AB = 18 cm and BC = 24 cm, then find the value of r.
Question 15:
A king has distributed all his rare jewels in three boxes. The first box contains 1/3 of the rare jewels, while the second box contains k/5 of the rare jewels, for some positive integer value of k. The third box contains 66 rare jewels.
How many rare jewels does the king have?
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Aman decides to buy only onion, in whatever maximum quantity possible (in positive integer kilogram), with the money he has come to the market with. How much money will he be left with after the purchase?
Question 16:
Aman decides to buy only onion, in whatever maximum quantity possible (in positive integer kilogram), with the money he has come to the market with. How much money will he be left with after the purchase?
Question 17:
Aman decides to buy only onion and potato, both in positive integer kilograms, in such a way that the money left with him after the purchase will be insufficient to buy a full kilogram of either of the two vegetables. If all such permissible combinations of purchases are equally likely, what is the probability that Aman buys more onion than potato?
Question 18:
41 applicants have been shortlisted for interviews for some data analyst positions. Some of the applicants have advanced expertise in one or more fields among the following: data analysis, database handling, and coding. The numbers of applicants with different advanced expertise are given in the table below. The number of applicants with advanced expertise in all three fields is given as x in the table, where x is a non-negative integer.
| Field | Number of Candidates with Advanced Expertise |
|---|---|
| Data Analysis | 12 |
| Database Handling | 5 |
| Coding | 7 |
| Data Analysis and Database Handling | 2 |
| Data Analysis and Coding | 6 |
| All Three Fields | x |
What BEST can be concluded about the value of x?
Question 19:
How many applicants DID NOT have advanced expertise in any of the three given fields?
Question 20:
A student has surveyed thirteen of her teachers and recorded their work experience (in integer years). Two of the values recorded by the student got smudged, and she cannot recall those values. All she remembers is that those two values were unequal, so let us write them as A and B, where A < B. The remaining eleven values, as recorded, are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 19, 21, 21, 27, 29. Moreover, the student also remembers the following summary measures, calculated based on all thirteen values:
- Minimum: 2
- Lower Hinge: 6.5
- Median: 12
- Upper Hinge: 21
- Maximum: 29
What is the value of A + B?
Question 21:
Based on the information recorded, which of the following can be the average work experience of the thirteen teachers?
Question 22:
While rechecking her original notes to re-enter the smudged values A and B in the records, the student found that one of the eleven recorded work experience values that did not get smudged was recorded wrongly as half of its correct value. After re-entering the values of A and B, and correcting the wrongly recorded value, she recalculated all the summary measures. The recalculated average value was 15. What is the value of B?
The team did not score less than 6 runs or more than 15 runs in any over. The following table provides the run rate of a team at the end of some overs during the match (correct up to 2 decimal places). The task is to find the value of N, given that 1 ≤ N − 2 < N + 6 ≤ 20 and N is a positive integer.
| Over Number | Run Rate |
|---|---|
| N − 2 | 8.00 |
| N | 7.43 |
| N + 2 | 8.11 |
| N + 4 | 8.45 |
| N + 6 | 8.08 |
Question 23:
What is the value of N?
Question 24:
In which of these pairs of over numbers, the team could have scored 22 runs in total?
Question 25:
In which of the following over numbers, the team MUST have scored the least number of runs?
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- Coupon A: A flat discount of Rs. 250 on a minimum spend of Rs. 1200 in one transaction.
- Coupon B: A 15% discount on a minimum spend of Rs. 500 in one transaction, up to a maximum discount of Rs. 300.
- Coupon C: A flat discount of Rs. 100 on a minimum spend of Rs. 600 in one transaction.
- Coupon D: A 10% discount on a minimum spend of Rs. 250 in one transaction, up to a maximum discount of Rs. 100.
- Coupon E: A flat discount of Rs. 50 on a minimum spend of Rs. 200 in one transaction.
The customers are allowed to use at most one coupon in one transaction, i.e., two or more coupons cannot be combined for the same transaction.
Question 26:
Four customers used four different discount coupons for their respective transactions in such a way that they obtained a total discount of Rs. 710. Which discount coupon was not used?
Question 27:
Four customers used four different discount coupons for their respective transactions in such a way that nobody used any discount coupon sub-optimally. (A discount coupon is used sub-optimally if using another discount coupon could have resulted in a higher discount for the same transaction.) What was the minimum combined spend (before application of any discount)?
Question 28:
A family wanted to purchase four products worth Rs. 1000 each, and another product worth Rs. 300. They were told that they could:
- Pay for the five products through one or more transactions in any way they wanted, as long as the purchase amount of any one product would not get split into different transactions, and
- Use the same discount coupon repeatedly for separate transactions, if they opt for more than one transaction.
What was the maximum discount that they could obtain for their purchase?
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Once Sharda fell ill and consequently took leave for three days. When Sharda returned to work, she learned that Mr. Singh’s gold ring, a gift from his mother, was missing. Suspecting theft, Mr. Singh had terminated Vimla. Mr. Singh asked Sharda to take additional responsibility of cleaning the house, along with an offer to double her salary. Sharda accepted the offer as her previous two jobs were lost due to frequent health-related absences. She was struggling to make ends meet; this offer would go a long way to help her.
Next day, while cleaning under the dressing table, Sharda found the gold ring. Overjoyed, Mr. Singh expressed his gratitude by presenting Sharda a reward of one thousand rupees! However, he made no mention of reinstating Vimla.
Question 29:
Sharda was contemplating whether she should inform Vimla that she found Mr. Singh’s ring. Which of the following considerations will BEST dissuade Sharda in sharing the information about the ring with Vimla?
Question 30:
Sharda is contemplating over possible actions to help Vimla after the ring incident. Which of the following actions, by Sharda, will BEST help Vimla?
Question 31:
The news of the discovery of the lost ring eventually became public. The domestic helps in the society were chagrined by the treatment meted out to Vimla. Which of the following policy options will BEST minimize the chance of employers suspecting their domestic workers of theft in the future?
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When Ms. Nalini Kattakayam received the annual bonus for the first time in her five years at Symbolis, Ms. Shalini Sampath, a colleague with seven years of tenure at Symbolis, told Nalini that this annual bonus was less a reflection of Nalini’s performance and more a recognition of those who have fostered a strong rapport with the powers that be. Incidentally, Shalini had never received any performance bonus in her tenure at the company.
Question 32:
Nalini felt hurt by Shalini's comments and contemplated declining the bonus.
Which of the following, if true, will BEST dissuade Nalini from declining the bonus?
Question 33:
After receiving the performance bonus, Nalini sensed indifference from her teammates, who appeared to believe she had closer ties with the management. She assumed this change was influenced by Shalini and felt isolated. What could Nalini BEST do to normalize her relationship with her teammates?
Question 34:
Nalini was chosen to lead a significant project and was given the authority to build her own team. She wanted strong camaraderie among team members. Shalini, who had prior experience with the client, agreed to join the team on the condition of being appointed as the team leader. Nalini was aware the client was difficult to work with. What should be the BEST course of action for Nalini?
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At the end of his first year with Flying Groceries, impressed with his hard work, Raman’s boss, Suraj, the founder-CEO of Flying Groceries, fast-tracked his promotion and made him Delivery Manager responsible for multiple projects of a vertical. Suraj also promised Raman the position of Chief Operation Officer in the fifth year of his tenure.
In search of a greater career trajectory, Raman pursued entrance exams for business schools. His efforts bore fruits as he secured a place in the country’s best business school, known for a strong alumni base, stellar placement records, and demanding academic requirements. Raman was delighted; he had three months to join the business school. Flying Groceries demanded that any employee who wished to leave the organization should give at least a month’s notice. Raman decided to continue working and enriching his work experience, which will be beneficial when applying to companies after graduating from the business school. Therefore, he decided not to share the news of the offer with anyone else for the time being.
Question 35:
Flying Groceries was planning to implement a much-needed update to enhance the functionality and user experience of their app. According to Suraj, the update was expected to take at least six months to complete. Suraj wanted Raman to lead this project because his leadership was critical for the project’s success. However, Raman knew that he would be there only for three months; he was not sure whether he should accept the project.
Which of the following information, if true, will BEST assist Raman in accepting the role of leading the project?
Question 36:
After a couple of months, Raman resigned. Suraj was shocked by Raman’s resignation and asked him to reconsider his decision. When Raman expressed his inability to continue, Suraj felt betrayed. This led to a series of heated arguments between them, and they swore to never work together again. Raman joined the business school; however, he soon realized that summer internship placements were approaching. Consequently, he would require verification of his responsibilities from Flying Groceries.
Which of the following actions is the MOST appropriate for Raman to obtain his verification?
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However, Raman required a document to substantiate the additional responsibilities he undertook at Flying Groceries by going beyond his call of duty. Sadly, he did not have any documentation of such additional responsibilities.
Question 37:
Which of the following options will BEST help substantiate the additional responsibilities Raman undertook?
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Prabhu’s rates were reasonable — a trip to the airport cost Rs. 2200, but for a round trip, the fare was Rs. 3000. Yet, it was not just the affordability that made him popular; his reputation for punctuality and reliability was unmatched. When it came to ensuring the safety of women traveling alone, he would always be the first choice. Such was his trustworthiness that even the steel plant would solicit his services when expecting solo female visitors. Moreover, whenever residents encountered issues with their personal cars, they would turn to Prabhu for help.
However, the world shifted when the COVID-19 pandemic struck. Travel restrictions and safety concerns limited Prabhu’s trips to Michaelganj for over a year and a half. Financial strain followed, with accumulating interest on his home loan. He was weighed down by debt, but things improved once COVID-19 travel restrictions were lifted. Having faced financial hardships during COVID-19, he sought to offset his losses by raising the fare. Yet, he was aware of the stiff competition in town, where many others offered services at a similar fare as his.
Question 38:
Prabhu decided to increase the taxi fare for all future trips. He planned to charge Rs. 3000 for a one-way trip to the airport, and Rs. 1000 more for a round trip. Which of the following facts will BEST help Prabhu’s regular customers in accepting the increase in fare?
Question 39:
After Prabhu increased his charges by 30%, the revenue flow was promising in the beginning, especially from the steel plant’s official trips. After a few months, he noticed a dip in private bookings. On exploring further, Prabhu realized that while women travelling solo still preferred Prabhu’s service, some of his regular customers were choosing his competitors when travelling as a family. However, he knew that his competitors, while charging lower than him, were still tardy and sometimes cancelled at the last minute.
Which of the following options will BEST help Prabhu to retain his revenue flow?
Question 40:
Saroj, the new Chief Financial Officer (CFO) at the steel plant, used the services of Manoj when he first travelled from the Michaelganj airport to the plant. Manoj, upon learning that Saroj would be responsible for hiring taxi services for the steel plant, charged Saroj only Rs. 1500 for that trip. Further, he assured Saroj to charge the same for a one-way trip and an additional Rs. 500 for a round trip to the airport. Upon realizing that the plant utilized Prabhu’s services for all official trips to the airport, Saroj contacted Prabhu to discuss the rates offered by Manoj and inquired why the plant should continue using his service when Manoj provided the same at a lower price. Prabhu realized that Manoj charged an extremely low price just to push Prabhu out of his business in the Steel Plant.
Which of the following reasons given by Prabhu will BEST help his cause?
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Vineeta knew Shyam from her frequent visits for getting her hatchback car serviced. Surprisingly, he arrived within fifteen minutes, accompanied by a mechanic from his dealership. Further, he arranged for the vehicle to be towed and kindly offered Vineeta a ride home. On the way back, he advised Vineeta to exchange her old car with a new Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV) on a good discount from his dealership. He assured her that he would add several additional services to ensure her SUV remained in excellent condition for many years ahead.
Question 41:
Vineeta is considering replacing her old car with a new SUV. She is unsure about the options available and is seeking additional information to make the right decision. Which of the following pieces of additional information will help her the MOST in taking the right decision?
Question 42:
Shyam’s satisfaction from meeting the month’s quota for selling SUVs turned to dismay when one of his young executives nervously told him that he mistakenly punched an extended warranty for free to Vineeta’s purchase contract earlier that morning. This could not be reversed from the company’s system and meant a loss of Rs. 19,000 for the dealership. The executive was very sorry and was ready to take accountability. However, the amount was too large to be borne by the executive. Shyam was not concerned about placing accountability but rather the recovery of the loss. He was unsure whether he should ask Vineeta for the money.
The following pieces of information are available to Shyam:
- A. Shyam is aware that Vineeta is very happy with the deal he gave her for the car.
- B. Shyam feels that Diplomatico’s software system is complicated for new employees, which might have also played a role in the error.
- C. Vineeta has a wide network and can connect Shyam with many potential customers.
- D. Vineeta’s brother, a car enthusiast, has enough knowledge of how car dealers operate.
- E. Shyam feels that if he maintains the current sales volume, he might be able to persuade Diplomatico to write off the amount (Rs. 19,000).
Which of the following combinations of the above pieces of information will MOST likely stop Shyam from trying to recover the money from Vineeta?
Question 43:
Three months passed. While returning from a friend’s house, Vineeta’s new SUV was hit by another car. Fortunately, she was not injured, but the SUV was badly damaged. Surprisingly, when Vineeta took the car for repairs to Balaji Motors, she was told that the repairs would not cost her anything as the extended warranty on her car covered such accidents. Vineeta could not recall purchasing such a warranty; hence, she contacted Shyam. Shyam informed her that the extended warranty was mistakenly punched into her contract by an executive. As this mistake could not be reversed due to the company’s rigid policies, Shyam bore the cost of Rs. 19,000. He further added that Vineeta should consider it a gift from Balaji Motors for purchasing the highest-priced Diplomatico SUV. As Vineeta rode back home, she wondered if she should pay Rs. 19,000 to Shyam since the extended warranty came to her aid that day.
Which of the following is the MOST compelling rationale for Vineeta to justify not paying Rs. 19,000 to Shyam?
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These students were open to secure job opportunities, even if they offered relatively lower salaries. The organizations that recruited from ABC did not really care for the talent, but appreciated the students' ability to follow orders without questioning them. The school’s strength lay in its alumni, who consistently returned to the institution for recruitment, thereby ensuring the school’s continued existence. Given the placement record, the school attracted a specific segment of business school aspirants, who wanted a solid job but were not excited about learning.
Question 44:
ABC Business School was a school with a difference. Regarded as one of the top business schools in western India, but relatively unknown beyond that, the school catered to smaller organizations seeking to hire students for sales and marketing positions, with occasional openings in HR roles. These students were open to secure job opportunities, even if they offered relatively lower salaries. The organizations, that recruited from ABC, did not really care for the talent, but appreciated the students’ ability to follow orders without questioning them.
Recently, some alumni of ABC threatened that their children should be given preference in admissions, or they would withdraw as recruiters. The director was, however, hesitant about allowing alumni to interfere in running the school because the fairness of the admissions process had earned ABC high respect within the corporate world that recruited from the school.
Which of the following reasons, if true, will BEST help the director NOT to worry about pandering to those alumni?
Question 45:
Across the country, business schools were ranked by popular magazines. A few business schools in the same region were applying for rankings, hoping that rankings will affect their visibility among corporate houses and recruiters. To achieve a good rank, ABC faculty members, who have primarily focused on teaching thus far, would need to actively engage in research and consulting activities. The director was aware that asking the faculty to switch to research and consulting would not be easy.
Which of the following facts will BEST help the director not to worry about applying for rankings?
Question 46:
A few faculty members complained to the director regarding the lack of attendance and seriousness among many students during classes and exams. The director knew that this had been the case for decades but became more rampant in the last few years. He was also aware that the classes were mostly rituals, conducted to tell the world that ABC believed in education and had little bearing on placements. However, he believed that students must be told to attend classes and take exams with serious attitude.
Which of the following announcements by the director will BEST ensure that faculty stop complaining about student attendance?
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The gas in rock formations is pressurized, enabling it to flow to the surface and reach the bottling plant. Yet, excessive pressure can cause bursts in the pipeline, leading to uncontrolled gas release, known as blowout. A blowout carries a staggering cost, encompassing not only environmental damage but also reputation loss and financial losses totaling crores of rupees. Additionally, the impacted section of the pipeline requires a complete replacement.
Industry safety regulations divide the pipeline network into three levels: Level 3 is the part under the seabed, Level 2 is the part above the seabed but in the deep sea, while Level 1 is near the surface. The safety regulations require multiple blowout preventer valves, from now on simply referred to as valves, to be placed at the three different levels of the pipeline network. The valves are normally kept closed, but when the pressure in any part of the pipeline rises beyond a critical level, nearby valves are opened remotely to release the pressure in a controlled manner to prevent blowout. The number of valves across the pipeline helps localize the pressure release, with a greater number of valves providing a backup mechanism, helping in improving pressure localization in case of a blowout. Given that the valves themselves can occasionally malfunction and not release the pressure when needed, using a higher number of valves ensures that a malfunctioning valve can seek the safety of a nearby functioning valve.
A valve can malfunction in two ways: it may fail to release pressure when needed, as previously mentioned, or it can leak gas during regular operation, resulting in unwanted losses. When a valve malfunctions, it necessitates manual replacement.
In the DeepSea Network, 30% of the valves are located at Level 3, which is the deepest level. The remaining valves are evenly distributed between the top two levels. These valves are critical to ensuring safety and are exclusively supplied by GoValve, a highly specialized manufacturer that holds a monopoly in the country’s market.
Question 47:
GoValve has recently proposed a maintenance package for the valves to DeepSea, which includes a clause that whenever a valve at Level 3 malfunctions, all valves at that level will be replaced. Accepting the clause will cost a significant premium. The management of DeepSea has the following pieces of additional information under consideration:
- A: The valves are known to be prone to malfunction.
- B: Any malfunction in one valve often results in leakage from the neighboring valves.
- C: GoValve is ready to negotiate a discount if the clause is accepted.
- D: Replacing the valves at Level 3 is a very difficult job, which is best done by GoValve.
- E: The chances of pressure buildups are higher near the seabed.
Which of the following combinations, of the above pieces of additional information, will help the management of DeepSea the MOST in accepting the clause?
Question 48:
A startup, SafeValve, has started importing a technologically superior brand of valves from abroad, which boasts a significant reduction in gas leakage. SafeValve has established a large inventory of these imported valves but is struggling to gain foothold in the local market. An NGO, working for the protection of marine lives, has appealed to DeepSea to replace their existing valves with the product from SafeValve. However, the installation of this new valve will require substantial modification in the pipeline, entailing unknown challenges in installation and maintenance.
Which of the following reasons, if TRUE, can DeepSea BEST cite to publicly reject the appeal?
Question 49:
A startup, SafeValve, has started importing a technologically superior brand of valves from abroad, which boasts a significant reduction in gas leakage. An update to industry safety regulations has come out, which allows a lower number of valves in a pipeline network, if technologically superior valves, similar to those imported by SafeValve, are used for the entire network.
DeepSea is aware that the more the number of valves, the better is DeepSea’s ability to contain blowouts. However, a higher number of valves increases the chance of a leakage. Therefore, DeepSea is contemplating a proposal to reduce the number of valves to almost half, by replacing the existing valves (by GoValve) with the valves sold by SafeValve. A team, tasked with evaluating the proposal, has made some observations, listed below. Which of the following observations is the MOST helpful in REJECTING the proposal?
Question 50:
Read the following statement carefully:
____ like a fake can be a sign of ______ , and clinging too tightly to what feels like one’s authentic self can ______ that growth.
Fill in the blanks meaningfully, in the above statement, from the following options:
Question 51:
Read the following statement carefully and fill up the blanks from the given options:
As ______ evolved and eventually moved to cities, close proximity ______ how we viewed and assessed each _____ .
Question 52:
Read the following sentences carefully:
- A. I shall be there at about 9: 00 a.m.
- B. Keep off of the grass.
- C. My old car was much faster than the new one.
- D. I was angry at my friend.
- E. Rohit is as capable as Virat.
Which of the following combinations has all the INCORRECT sentences?
- A & B
- B & C
- C & D
- D & E
- A & E
Question 53:
Read the following sentences carefully:
- A. Everybody accepts his responsibilities.
- B. Nobody in that group have their reports up to date, as they should have.
- C. Either of the boys is acceptable to do the errands.
- D. Both of the mice is underfed.
- E. It is I who am next.
- F. The teacher told he and I to leave early.
Which of the following combinations has all the sentences grammatically CORRECT?
- B, D & F
- B, C & D
- A, C & E
- A, E & F
- C, D & F
Question 54:
Read the following statements and answer the question that follows:
- A. Back then, they were owned by companies and installed on their premises.
- B. Rooms and servers began to replace computer mainframes in the 1990s.
- C. These were supplemented by processors from Intel, which by the mid-2000s translated its dominance of PC semiconductors into a near monopoly of the server market.
- D. They mostly ran on chips made by IBM and HP, the big tech of the day.
- E. Things started to change once again around a decade ago, when Amazon began selling some of its spare server capacity.
Which of the following combinations is the MOST logically ordered?
- A, B, C, D, E
- E, A, D, C, B
- B, A, D, C, E
- E, C, D, A, B
- B, E, C, D, A
Question 55:
Go through the statements below and answer the question that follows:
- A. Maybe you have survived major trauma and have a hard time feeling safe.
- B. You’ll probably discover that your fear and struggles make sense on account of what you’ve lived through.
- C. Instead of beating yourself up for reacting in ways you don’t understand, you can develop compassion for yourself and what you’ve been through.
- D. Perhaps you have experienced a sudden death, and you are often anxious about the health of your loved ones.
- E. You may also find out that you have more strength than you knew, the same strength that has sustained you this far.
Which of the following combinations is the MOST logically ordered?
- B, A, D, C, E
- E, B, A, D, C
- E, A, D, C, B
- D, C, B, A, E
- D, C, B, A
Question 56:
Read the following paragraph and answer the question that follows:
Fear is the greatest motivator of all time. Conflict born of fear is behind our every action, driving us forward like the cogs of a clock. Fear is desire’s dark dress, its doppelganger. "Love and dread are brothers," says Julian of Norwich. As desire is wanting and fear is not-wanting, they become inexorably linked; just as desire can be destructive (the desire for power), fear can be constructive (fear of hurting another); fear of poverty becomes desire for wealth.
Which of the following statements can be BEST concluded from the paragraph?
- A positive action generally has a foundation of fear underneath.
- The interplay of fear and desire helps in guiding one’s action.
- Fear is a powerful motivator that leads to extraordinary achievements.
- While fear is perceived as negative, it can be a force for good.
- Fear paves the way to positive transformation when paired with desire.
Question 57:
Read the following paragraphs and answer the question that follows:
Paragraph 1: Here are some handy rules of thumb. Anyone who calls themselves a thought leader is to be avoided. A man who does not wear socks cannot be trusted. And a company that holds an employee-appreciation day does not appreciate its employees.
Paragraph 2: It is not just that the message sent by acknowledging staff for one out of 260-odd working days is a bit of a giveaway (there isn’t a love-your-spouse day ... for the same reason). It is also that the ideas are usually so tragically unappreciative. You have worked hard all year so you get a slice of cold pizza or a rock stamped with the words “You rock”?
Which of the following BEST describes the relationship of the first paragraph with the second paragraph?
- The first paragraph is redundant, in the presence of the second paragraph.
- The first paragraph is humorous, while the second paragraph is sarcastic.
- The second paragraph gives evidence to the claims made by the first paragraph.
- Without the second paragraph, the first paragraph is meaningless.
- The first paragraph evokes interest, the second paragraph elaborates.
Question 58:
Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
How do we choose one discovery over any other? The physician Lewis Thomas made a choice. He bluntly asserts: "The greatest of all the accomplishments of 20th-century science has been the discovery of human ignorance."
The science writer Timothy Ferris agrees: "Our ignorance, of course, has always been with us, and always will be. What is new is our awareness of it, our awakening to its fathomless dimensions, and it is this, more than anything else, that marks the coming of age of our species."
It is an odd, unsettling thought that the culmination of our greatest century of discovery should be the confirmation of our ignorance. How did such a thing come about?
Which of the following statements can be BEST concluded from the above passage?
- Humans know more when they know they know very little.
- Humans became scientists when they realized that they were ignorant.
- Humans progressed because they knew that they knew very little.
- The realization that humans are ignorant led them to invent new things.
- That they do not know enough makes humans seek to know more.
Question 59:
Read the following paragraph and answer the question that follows:
You may accumulate a vast amount of knowledge, but it will be of far less value to you than a much smaller amount if you have not thought it over for yourself; because only through ordering what you know by comparing every truth with every other truth can you take complete possession of your knowledge and get it into your power.
Based on the above information, which of the following statements MUST be true?
- If she wants to master knowledge, she must reflect on the information.
- If she reflects on the information, she will master the knowledge.
- If she has not mastered knowledge, she must not have reflected on information.
- If she has mastered the knowledge, she might have reflected on the information.
- If she is a master of knowledge, it is because she is a reflector of information.
Question 60:
Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
That’s how life plays out for all of us. We lose some. Like sportspersons, we too pack our gear and go to work. But unlike them, the gaze of the world is not upon us. Most of us do our business in anonymity, very few of us are emotionally wired to the outcomes of our day jobs. We don’t come back feeling like winners. Or losers. As sports fans, we can summon empathy for those who stretch their bodies and minds to the limit in the pursuit of athletic excellence and provide such joys in the process.
But we will never experience the highs that are their reward. And we will never know the depth of their lows, which are their burden. Still, no one will know better than Rohit and Dravid that it’s already a new day. There might never be a World Cup win for them. But there are loved ones to go to. Life awaits still.
Which of the following statements BEST summarizes the above passage?
- Life moves on, and as sports fans, we should do too.
- The wins and losses in sports do not exist in other professions.
- We should treat winning and losing as imposters.
- Just because we enjoy sports does not mean we understand the sportspersons.
- We should put ourselves in others’ shoes rather than judge them for performance.
Question 61:
Read the following poem and answer the TWO questions that follow:
In the darkened room
a woman
cannot find her reflection in the mirror
waiting as usual
at the edge of sleep
In her hands she holds
the oil lamp
whose drunken yellow flames
know where her lonely body hides
Which of the following statements BEST conveys the theme of the poem?
- The poem explores the quality of life of a woman.
- The poem laments the suffering and frustration of a woman.
- The poem celebrates the woman’s futile and meaningless life.
- The poem revolves around a woman whose liberty has been throttled.
- The poem revolves around the woman’s feeling of alienation.
Question 62:
What do the lines "the drunken yellow flames/know where her lonely body hides" BEST represent?
- The lines represent flames as forces that are aware of her solitude.
- The lines represent flames as turbulent emotions of a nameless woman.
- The lines represent flames that highlight the location of her body.
- The lines represent flames as distorted memories that preserve her identity.
- The lines represent flames as her desperate pursuit for her lost self.
Read More
Because we are an unusually clever and self-reflective species, we long ago realized that we needed help overcoming those reductive instincts when it really matters. And so we invented a tool called storytelling. At first, some of our stories were even more reductive than the sciences would prove to be: allegories and parables and morality plays that compressed the flux of real life down to archetypal moral messages. But over time the stories grew more adept at describing the true complexity of lived experience, the whorls and the threadlike pressures. One of the crowning achievements of that growth is the realist novel.
That, of course, is the latent implication of Prince Andrei’s question: “innumerable conditions made meaningful only in unpredictable moments” would fare well as a description of both War and Peace and Middlemarch, arguably the two iconic works in the realist canon. What gives the novel the grain of truth lies precisely in the way novels quite run along the expected grooves, the way it dramatizes all the forces and unpredictable variables that shape the choices humans confront at the most meaningful moments of their lives.
When we read those novels—or similarly rich biographies of historical figures—we are not just entertaining ourselves; we are also rehearsing for our own real-world experiences. . . .
Question 63:
Which of the following is the BEST interpretation regarding reductive instincts?
- Reductive instincts tell us to reduce every situation to a heuristic.
- After the invention of storytelling, humans have overcome their reductive instincts.
- Reductive instincts can help us in handling uncertainty.
- Reductive instincts have to be overcome for survival in the real world.
- Reductive instincts led to compression of complex reality to moral messages.
Question 64:
Why would a realist novel consist of “innumerable conditions made meaningful only in unpredictable moments”?
- To keep the reader engaged till the end of the novel.
- To bring in as much content as possible without making it seem forced.
- To showcase unexpected complexity while making it seem relevant in the given context.
- To show to the reader that realist novel does not work on expected lines.
- To engage the reader with realism and fantasy at the same time.
Read More
Beauty is a wonderful form of capital in a world that organizes everything around gender and then requires a performance of gender that makes some of its members more equal than others.
Beauty would not be such a useful distinction were it not for the economic and political conditions. It is trite at this point to point out capitalism, which is precisely why it must be pointed out. Systems of exchange tend to generate the kind of ideas that work well as exchanges. Because it is an idea and a body, beauty serves many useful functions for our economic system. Even better, beauty can be political. It can exclude and include, one of the basic conditions of any politics. Beauty has it all. It can be political, economic, external, individualized, generalizing, exclusionary, and perhaps best of all a story that can be told.
Our dominant story of beauty is that it is simultaneously a blessing, of genetics or gods, and a site of conversion. You can become beautiful if you accept the right prophets and their wisdoms with a side of products thrown in for good measure. Forget that these two ideas—unique blessing and earned reward—are antithetical to each other. That makes beauty all the more perfect for our (social and political) time, itself anchored in paradoxes like freedom and property, opportunity and equality.
Question 65:
Based on the passage, which of the following CANNOT be inferred about beauty?
- Beauty is no longer an abstract concept.
- Beauty has become an aspirational good.
- Different powers and influences delineate beauty for us.
- Beauty is defined and appreciated by the perceiver.
- The beautiful does not define the standards of beauty.
Question 66:
Based on the passage, which of the following BEST explains beauty to be simultaneously a "blessing" and a "site of conversion"?
- Both are narratives, with one supporting the other.
- When properly communicated people will believe anything.
- Because beauty is a blessing everyone wants to possess it by converting to the standards.
- A blessing, when sought, results in a provider of the blessing, in a capitalistic society.
- Though beauty is a unique blessing, one can become beautiful by imitating beautiful people.
Read More
Each moral frame sets up an axis of favorable and unfavorable. Progressives use the oppressor-oppressed axis. Progressives view most favorably those groups that can be regarded as oppressed or standing with the oppressed, and they view most unfavorably those groups that can be regarded as oppressors. Conservatives use the civilization-barbarism axis. Conservatives view most favorably the institutions that they believe constrain and guide people toward civilized behavior, and they view most unfavorably those people who they see as trying to tear down such institutions. Libertarians use the liberty-coercion axis. Libertarians view most favorably those people who defer to decisions that are made on the basis of personal choice and voluntary agreement, and they view most unfavorably those people who favor government interventions that restrict personal choice.
If you have a dominant axis, I suggest that you try to learn the languages spoken by those who use the other axes. Don’t worry—learning other languages won’t make it easy for others to convert you to their point of view. By the same token, it will not make it easy to convert others to your point of view. However, you may become aware of assumptions your side makes that others might legitimately question.
Question 67:
Which of the following BEST describes the civilization-barbarism axis?
- The way we are trained to behave affects our peace in life.
- Some people are barbaric and should be restrained from public life.
- It is how you behave, not who you are, that makes you acceptable.
- Government should play a very heavy role in maintaining law and order.
- Every society has to have a harmonious mix of civilized and the barbaric for it to survive.
Question 68:
Which of the following BEST explains the author’s usage of the term moral frames?
- The frames give those who believe in them the right to question others’ behaviours.
- The frames define what the believer believes as right or wrong.
- A frame is a belief and cannot be rationally explained.
- What is right to the believer is wrong to those who do not share that belief.
- It makes it easy for the believer to declare others as wrong.
Question 69:
Which of the following can BEST be concluded from the above passage?
- Knowing why you think the way you think enables you to understand others’ perspectives.
- Most controversial issues in the world can be simplified into three axes.
- The assumptions we hold lead us to our dominant axis.
- Issues can be solved by looking at them from the right axis and questioning the assumptions.
- Most problems in the world are because of applying the wrong axis to a particular problem.
Read More
An ignorant mind is precisely not a spotless, empty vessel, but one that’s filled with the clutter of irrelevant or misleading life experiences, theories, facts, intuitions, strategies, algorithms, heuristics, metaphors, and hunches that regrettably have the look and feel of useful and accurate knowledge. This clutter is an unfortunate by-product of one of our greatest strengths as a species. We are unbridled pattern recognizers and profligate theorizers. Often, our theories are good enough to get us through the day, or at least to an age when we can procreate. But our genius for creative storytelling, combined with our inability to detect our own ignorance, can sometimes lead to situations that are embarrassing, unfortunate, or downright dangerous—especially in a technologically advanced, complex democratic society that occasionally invests mistaken popular beliefs with immense destructive power.
As the humorist Josh Billings once put it, “It ain’t what you don’t know that gets you into trouble. It’s what you know for sure that just ain’t so.” (Ironically, one thing many people “know” about this quote is that it was first uttered by Mark Twain or Will Rogers—which just ain’t so.)
Because of the way we are built, and because of the way we learn from our environment, we are all engines of misbelief. And the better we understand how our wonderful yet kludge-ridden, Rube Goldberg engine works, the better we—as individuals and as a society—can harness it to navigate toward a more objective understanding of the truth.
Question 70:
Which of the following statements is NOT true about an ignorant mind?
- An ignorant mind is often filled with unfounded and misguided distractions.
- An ignorant mind succumbs to illusionary pattern detection.
- An ignorant mind theorizes without robust evidence.
- An ignorant mind is unaware of its own limitations.
- An ignorant mind often fuels scepticism.
Question 71:
Based on the passage, what does the author BEST mean when he says, “we are all engines of misbelief”?
- Driven by misbelief, we blend our creativity and ignorance.
- Our brains are wired with certain heuristics that can lead to systematic errors in judgement.
- We are prone to holding beliefs that are not necessarily true.
- We are naturally inclined to form, and often share, misleading and inaccurate beliefs.
- We are always fuelled by our ignorance to spread information.
Question 72:
With which of the following statements will the author agree the MOST?
- We must try not to see patterns in everything that we observe.
- We must be aware that the patterns we see may not necessarily reflect the truth.
- We must be sceptical of the beliefs we have, regardless how true they seem to us.
- The more we are sure of something, the more we are wrong about it.
- Our desire to see patterns in everything makes us unable to detect misbeliefs in others.
Any given vaccine can fail to produce immunity in an individual, and some vaccines, like the influenza vaccine, are less effective than others. But when enough people are vaccinated with even a relatively ineffective vaccine, viruses have trouble moving from host to host and cease to spread, sparing both the unvaccinated and those in whom vaccination has not produced immunity. This is why the chances of contracting measles can be higher for a vaccinated person living in a largely unvaccinated community than they are for an unvaccinated person living in a largely vaccinated community.
The unvaccinated person is protected by the bodies around her, bodies through which disease is not circulating. But a vaccinated person surrounded by bodies that host disease is left vulnerable to vaccine failure or fading immunity. We are protected not so much by our own skin, but by what is beyond it. The boundaries between our bodies begin to dissolve here. Donations of blood and organs move between us, exiting one body and entering another, and so too with immunity, which is a common trust as much as it is a private account. Those of us who draw on collective immunity owe our health to our neighbor.
Question 73:
Based on the passage, which of the following CANNOT be concluded?
- A vaccine cannot guarantee immunity in an individual.
- Our survival, as a community, is largely based on herd immunity.
- A vaccinated person may get infected if her surroundings are largely unvaccinated.
- Collective immunity protects those with compromised immune systems.
- Even, relatively, ineffective vaccines can stop the spread of viruses if enough people are vaccinated.
Question 74:
Why does the author think about vaccination as a “banking of immunity”?
- Because it creates a reserve of immunity within a person’s immune system.
- Because when somebody is vaccinated, it is a deposit of protection against a particular disease.
- Because different vaccines contribute to a diverse portfolio of immune defenses.
- Because it is like providing a safety net for those who are more vulnerable to diseases.
- Because it is a way to mitigate health risks for those who may not have access to vaccination.
Question 75:
Based on the last paragraph of the passage, which of the following would the author BEST agree with?
- In times of health crises, communities should come together to support and protect each other.
- It is important to express gratitude to those who contribute to the herd immunity by getting vaccinated.
- It is an ethical obligation of individuals to get vaccinated for the greater good.
- In any community, immunity is transactional.
- Immunity of a community is interconnected, and everyone plays a role to keep each other vaccinated.
Question 76:
Please type the following sentence:
"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."
Question 77:
Which of the following years is NOT a leap year?
- 1900
- 2000
- 1896
- 1924
- 2024
Question 78:
Which two teams competed in the final match of the Women’s Premier League (WPL) 2023, held on March 26, 2023, in Mumbai?
- Delhi Capitals Mumbai Indians
- Gujarat Giants Delhi Capitals
- UP Warriorz Delhi Capitals
- Royal Challengers Bangalore Mumbai Indians
- Delhi Capitals Gujarat Giants
Question 79:
Which city hosted the recently concluded Asian Games 2022 (which happened in 2023)?
- Incheon
- Hangzhou
- Jakarta
- Guangzhou
- Busan
Question 80:
Which of the following countries has NOT been invited to join the BRICS in the BRICS’ expansion plan for 2024?
- Egypt
- Ethiopia
- Saudi Arabia
- Iran
- Pakistan
Question 81:
Why has Dr. Akshata Krishnamurthy been in the news recently?
- She is the first Indian citizen to command a rover mission on Mars.
- She is the first Indian citizen to lead the Big Bang Observatory.
- She is the first Indian citizen appointed to the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory.
- She is the first Indian citizen to be heading the pharmaceutical giant Pfizer.
- She is the first Indian citizen to make a major breakthrough in the genome sequencing of Jamun.
Question 82:
Who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2023?
- Barack Obama
- Shirin Ebadi
- Narges Mohammadi
- Maria Ressa
- Center for Civil Liberties
Question 83:
The movie Oppenheimer was directed by:
- Christopher Nolan
- Greta Gerwig
- Quentin Tarantino
- Zack Snyder
- Steven Spielberg
Question 84:
Matthew Perry, who died in 2023, was famously known for playing which character in the sitcom called *Friends*?
- Ross Geller
- Chandler Bing
- Joey Tribbiani
- Raymond Holt
- Monica Geller
Question 85:
Claudia Dale Goldin was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2023 in recognition of her groundbreaking research in the field of:
- Women in the Workforce
- Behavioural Economics
- Human Trafficking
- Unemployment in Global South
- Poverty in Africa
Question 86:
Which country has formally pulled out of the “Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe”?
- Israel
- Russia
- Italy
- Germany
- Turkey
Question 87:
What is the name of Air India’s Artificial Intelligence-powered chat assistant that introduced a generative AI virtual agent?
- Niyaa
- AirBuddy
- Sathi
- Maharaja
- Frenz
Question 88:
In November 2023, which state government declared a fish named “Ghol” as the state fish?
- Uttar Pradesh
- Haryana
- Gujarat
- Bihar
- Maharashtra
Question 89:
Which Indian city set a world record by illuminating 22.23 lakh earthen lamps on the eve of Diwali 2023?
- Ayodhya
- Prayagraj
- Varanasi
- Udupi
- Rameswaram
Question 90:
Which rocket was used to launch Aditya-L1?
- PSLV-C57
- LVM3-M4
- NGLV
- GSLV-F12
- TERLS
Question 91:
Which company has launched a dedicated air cargo service in India to speed up deliveries?
- Amazon
- Flipkart
- Jiomart
- Tata Cliq
- Snapdeal
Question 92:
What is X-37B?
- The name of the youngest kid of Elon Musk.
- The new electric vehicle to be launched by Tesla.
- The newest variant of COVID-19 virus.
- The U.S. military plane that has gone to space.
- The name of India’s Jupiter mission.
Question 93:
Which of the following prefectures of Japan was MAJORLY affected by an earthquake on January 1, 2024?
- Ishikawa
- Osaka
- Tokyo
- Hiroshima
- Fukushima
Question 94:
Which of the following Indian states does the River Ganges not flow through?
- Uttarakhand
- Bihar
- Jharkhand
- Haryana
- Uttar Pradesh
Question 95:
Arrange the following historic capital cities of Indian kingdoms in the order of their geographic locations, from north to south:
(a) Kannauj
(b) Karur
(c) Pataliputra
(d) Rajahmundry
- (a)-(b)-(d)-(c)
- (c)-(d)-(a)-(b)
- (a)-(c)-(d)-(b)
- (c)-(a)-(b)-(d)
- (a)-(c)-(b)-(d)
Question 96:
Match the following books with their authors:
| Books | Authors |
|---|---|
| (a) Adventures of Tom Sawyer | (iv) Mark Twain |
| (b) Around the World in Eighty Days | (iii) Jules Verne |
| (c) Gulliver’s Travels | (v) Jonathan Swift |
| (d) Adventures of Sherlock Holmes | (ii) Arthur Conan Doyle |
| (e) David Copperfield | (i) Charles Dickens |
Options:
- a-iv, b-iii, c-v, d-ii, e-i
- b-iv, a-iii, c-v, d-ii, e-i
- a-iv, c-iii, b-v, d-ii, e-i
- e-v, b-iii, d-v, c-ii, a-i
- a-iv, c-v, d-ii, b-i, e-iii
Question 97:
What is the common terminology used to describe the following applications: ChatGPT, Google Bard, Chatsonic?
- Generative AI Tools
- Dating Tools
- Gaming Applications
- News Aggregators
- UPI Applications
Question 98:
Which of the following governors-general of India introduced the policy of “doctrine of lapse”?
- Lord Wellesley
- Lord Curzon
- Lord Mountbatten
- Lord Dalhousie
- Lord Reading
Question 99:
What is Nabanno?
- It is a town close to Nabarno-Karabakh.
- It is the harvest festival of Bengal and Bangladesh.
- It is another word for “great news.”
- It is a dancing festival in Jammu and Kashmir.
- It is a perennial river that flows in the Deccan.
Question 100:
Arrange the following famous battles in the order of their occurrence:
(a) Battle of the Hydaspes
(b) First Battle of Tarain
(c) Battle of Khanwa
(d) Battle of Talikota
(e) Battle of Buxar
- (a)-(c)-(b)-(d)-(e)
- (a)-(b)-(c)-(d)-(e)
- (a)-(b)-(d)-(c)-(e)
- (a)-(b)-(d)-(e)-(c)
- (a)-(b)-(c)-(e)-(d)
Question 101:
Match the following national capitals with their respective countries/territories:
| Countries/Territories | Capitals |
|---|---|
| (a) Kenya | (ii) Nairobi |
| (b) Paraguay | (iii) Asuncion |
| (c) Guinea | (iv) Conakry |
| (d) Liechtenstein | (i) Vaduz |
Options:
- a-i, b-ii, c-iv, d-iii
- a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i
- a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv
- a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii
- a-ii, b-v, c-iii, d-i
Question 102:
Tech predictions often fail not because of wrong models or a lack of imagination, but due to a lack of humility in admitting our uncertainty about the future.
Question 103:
Implementing more stringent regulations on social media platforms is crucial to effectively combat the proliferation of fake news.
Question 104:
“Things which matter most must never be at the mercy of things which matter least.”
XAT Previous Year Question Paper with Solutions PDF
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