CBSE Class 12 English Question Paper 2024 (Set 1 - 1/2/1) Available- Download Solution PDF with Answer Key

Solution: Owning a dog provides unconditional love and unwavering support, as highlighted in paragraph 2 of the passage. This kind of love helps young adults feel accepted and secure, which is especially comforting for those struggling to find their place in society.

Solution: A dog encourages its owner to lead a healthier life by requiring regular exercise, such as daily walks, runs, or playful activities. This promotes physical activity, improves mood, and boosts energy levels, benefiting the owner's overall health and well-being.

Solution: Dogs are excellent emotional support animals. Their presence alone offers a calming influence, and their ability to sense their owner's emotions provides additional comfort. For those struggling with anxiety or depression, having a dog can be a life-changing experience.

Solution: Dogs help initiate conversations and bring people together. Walking a dog in the park or attending social events with them often leads to interactions with others, enabling young adults to connect with peers and form new friendships more easily.

Solution: Regularly walking and feeding the dog require consistent effort and routine, helping young adults develop a sense of responsibility and self-discipline. These activities ensure the dog's well-being while fostering personal growth in its owner.

Solution: The article primarily highlights the numerous advantages of owning a dog, such as emotional support, increased physical activity, and improved social connections, making it a valuable companion for young adults.

Solution: The phrase ‘take on the world' implies being ready to face challenges and accept responsibilities with confidence and determination.

Solution: The phrase “consider finding a furry friend" refers to getting a dog as a companion. The article emphasizes how having a dog can help young adults face life's challenges with confidence and support, both emotionally and socially.

Solution: The article adopts a positive and informative tone, highlighting the numerous benefits of owning a dog for young adults. It provides practical insights and encouragement, making it both engaging and educational.

Solution: The findings of the survey highlight that financial security and family support are major contributors to happiness, while stress from academics and loneliness negatively impact the mental well-being of Indian youth. The survey reveals that financial security is a significant source of happiness for 66% of Indian youth, while 89% report family support as a major contributor. However, 65% experience stress due to academic workload, and 25% feel lonely.

Solution: The passage suggests that providing financial support reduces economic burdens, allowing youth to focus on academics and personal growth without the stress of meeting basic financial needs.

Solution: Stress caused by academics and feelings of isolation significantly reduce the happiness of Indian youth. The data highlights the urgent need to address these issues through counseling and other supportive measures. The passage mentions that 65% of Indian youth face stress related to academic workload or performance, while 25% feel lonely. This stress adversely impacts their overall happiness and points to the need for mental health support.

Solution: The passage emphasizes financial security, family support, and mental health support as key contributors to youth well-being. Books and literature are not mentioned as significant factors.

Solution: The passage highlights financial support as an essential factor in alleviating economic pressures, which significantly contribute to youth stress. Academic performance alone does not account for the stress levels of today's youth.

Solution: The passage highlights collectivism and family ties as key contributors to the happiness and well-being of today's youth, emphasizing the importance of strong social and familial support.

Solution: The passage suggests that resources such as counseling services and mindfulness activities help young people cope with stress and challenging circumstances.

Solution: According to the passage, family support (89%) is the most significant contributor to happiness, followed by financial status (66%), purposefulness (50%), and stress, which negatively impacts happiness.

Solution:

Solution:

Solution:
Date: (Insert Date)

Subject: Invitation to Workshop on Drug Free Pain Management and Reversal

Dear Members,

On the occasion of World Health Day, we are pleased to invite you to a workshop on Drug Free Pain Management and Reversal.

Details of the Workshop:
Date: (Insert Date)
Time: (Insert Time)
Venue: Civil Medical Hall, Sheesh Nagar

We request all members to attend punctually and participate actively in this important session. Your presence will greatly enrich the discussions.

Yours sincerely,
Secretary
Civil Medical Doctors Association

Solution:
Date: (Insert Date)

The Principal,
K.P.S School, Mahabagh

Subject: Acceptance of Invitation as Chief Guest

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am honored to accept your kind invitation to be the Chief Guest for the inter-school cricket championship at K.P.S School, Mahabagh.

Details Confirmed:
Date: [Insert Date]
Time: [Insert Time]

I look forward to encouraging the young cricketers and sharing my experiences with them. Thank you for this wonderful opportunity.

Yours sincerely,
E.A.S. Prasad

Solution:
Priti/Pramod Vats
317, Rajdhani Enclave
Rajbagh

Date: (Insert Date)

To,
The Personnel Manager
Harrison & Simpson Ltd.
(Insert Address)

Subject: Application for the Post of Marketing Executive

Dear Sir/Madam,

This is with reference to your advertisement in [Insert Newspaper Name] dated [Insert Date], inviting applications for the post of marketing graduates for your cosmetic range ‘I Wish’. I am keenly interested in applying for this position.

I am a graduate with excellent command of both English and Hindi and possess strong interpersonal skills. My academic background, combined with my ability to communicate effectively, makes me a suitable candidate for this role.

Please find my bio-data attached for your consideration. I am confident that I can contribute to the success of your marketing initiatives. I am available for an interview at your convenience.

Thank you for considering my application.

Yours sincerely,
Priti/Pramod Vats

Solution:
Srishti/Suraj
(Insert Address)

Date: (Insert Date)

To,
The Editor
(Insert Newspaper Name)

Subject: Concern Over River Pollution and Its Mitigation

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express my deep concern over the escalating pollution of rivers, which are the lifelines of our nation. As highlighted in my documentaries, rivers are under serious threat due to rampant industrial waste disposal, agricultural runoff, human sewage, and general neglect.

The consequences are devastating, affecting not only aquatic life but also human health and agriculture. To tackle this issue, I propose the following measures:
• Enforce strict laws against polluters and impose heavy penalties.
• Establish monitoring committees to oversee industrial waste disposal and ensure compliance.
• Improve waste handling processes, including better sewage treatment plants and waste segregation systems.
• Conduct awareness campaigns to educate the masses about the importance of preserving rivers.

I urge your esteemed newspaper to highlight this pressing issue and encourage citizens and authorities to take immediate action. Together, we can restore the health of our rivers and secure the future of our nation.

Yours sincerely,
Srishti/Suraj
A Concerned Student

Solution:

The Impact of Digital Devices on Students' Lives

By Rohini/Rohit

The advent of digital devices has revolutionized the way students engage with education and entertainment. These devices enhance skills in academics, research, psychomotor development, and visual intelligence, providing numerous opportunities for learning.

However, overuse of digital devices has its drawbacks. Prolonged screen time leads to physical inactivity, poor interpersonal skills, and lack of concentration. Many students develop addictive disorders and exhibit aggressive behaviour, affecting their mental and social well-being.

To address these issues, parents and educators must enforce strict timings for digital usage and supervise children's activities. Raising awareness about the dangers of addiction and encouraging alternative activities like sports and reading can also reduce the harmful effects of digital dependence.

In conclusion, while digital devices are indispensable tools for modern learning, their usage must be balanced to ensure students' holistic growth.

Solution:

Report on the Wellness Workshop

By Rita/Rahul, Student Editor

The student counselling department of our school organized a three day Wellness Workshop from 6th to 8th February at the community centre. The workshop, titled “Be - Do - Live WELL”, aimed at fostering emotional well-being and personal growth among participants.

Each day featured interactive sessions on sharing common concerns, effective stress reduction techniques, and motivation strategies. Participants explored the joy of living through engaging activities and learned innovative approaches to face life's challenges with positivity.

One of the highlights of the event was Theatre in Action, a creative module that combined drama and personal expression to address emotional issues and promote self-discovery.

The workshop was a resounding success, with participants expressing their gratitude for the valuable insights gained. Events like this play a crucial role in promoting mental health and well-being within the community.

Solution: The extract symbolizes Aunt Jennifer's oppression and the patriarchal constraints she faces in her marriage. It portrays her struggle as a victim of male domination.

Solution: The trembling of Aunt Jennifer's fingers and her inability to pull the needle signify her nervousness and the oppressive weight of societal and marital expectations.

Solution: The fingers fluttering through her wool symbolize Aunt Jennifer's fear, lack of confidence, and the constraints of her marriage.

Solution: The use of the words “massive weight” creates a powerful image of the oppressive burden of marital and societal expectations.

Solution: The rhyme scheme in the lines connects “band” and “hand” with “stand,” indicating thematic continuity and poetic symmetry.

Solution: The heavy wedding ring symbolizes the oppressive societal and marital constraints that weigh Aunt Jennifer down, stripping her of freedom and joy.

Solution: The extract highlights the enduring and uplifting power of beauty in nature, which causes human overcome despair and stay connected to the earth despite challenges.

Solution: The extract suggests that human lives are often marred by despondence, unhealthy practices, and a lack of noble qualities. This creates a contrast with the uplifting influence of natural beauty.

Solution: It helps us to remain connected to the beauty of life despite challenges.

Solution: The use of the word ‘dearth' creates a powerful image of a lack of noble qualities and human virtues.

Solution: The rhyme scheme connects “days” and “ways” with “pays,” reflecting the continuity of themes and poetic structure.

Solution: The lack of punctuation ensures a seamless connection between the lines, emphasizing the continuous and unbroken influence of beauty in overcoming life's challenges.

Solution: The dilemma faced by the couple was whether to help the enemy soldier and save his life or to prioritize their loyalty to their country by handing him over to the authorities.

Solution: Hana asks Dr. Sadao to treat the wounded soldier alone because she is apprehensive about assisting him but trusts her husband's decision to save the soldier's life.

Solution: The expression “if the man were whole” implies that if the soldier were uninjured, Dr. Sadao would have turned him over to the police without hesitation, as there would have been no moral conflict about saving his life.

Solution: This statement reflects Dr. Sadao's patriotism and loyalty to his country during the war. Despite his duty as a doctor, he acknowledges his internalized prejudice against Americans due to the ongoing conflict.

Solution: Mr. Lamb feels that Derry has not come to steal because Derry seems timid and hesitant. Mr. Lamb believes that stealing is something young, mischievous boys do, and Derry does not fit that description.

Solution: Mr. Lamb tries to put Derry at ease by being kind and welcoming. He reassures Derry by saying, “Here we are, then," and downplays Derry's nervousness by stating, “Nothing to be afraid of. Just a garden. Just me.” His gentle tone and understanding nature help Derry feel more comfortable.

Solution: Derry admits in the extract that he wanted to come into the garden, showing curiosity about the place rather than any premeditated purpose.

Solution: People are afraid of Derry because of his facial disfigurement, which makes him self-conscious and causes others to react unkindly or awkwardly, further deepening his sense of isolation.

Solution: Children become partners in survival suggests that they contribute to their family's income from a very young age, often by engaging in activities like rag-picking, to ensure their basic needs are met.

Solution: Rag-picking is described as a fine art because children develop a keen eye and skill to pick items of value from garbage, treating it as a means of survival and a source of livelihood.

Solution: The extract mentions that the children and their families have migrated to Seemapuri from Dhaka in search of better opportunities and survival.

Solution: The author says this because rag-picking is the primary means of livelihood for the people in Seemapuri. It provides them with their daily bread, a roof over their heads, and sustains their existence.

Solution: The phrase reveals that for children, rag-picking represents more than survival—it symbolizes hope, dreams, and a way to find small treasures in their harsh reality, which keeps their spirits alive.

Solution: The central idea of the poem extract is Rag-picking : A different perspective to see things.

Solution: Gandhi's purpose in agreeing to the settlement, even at a lesser amount, was to establish the principle that the landlords could not exploit the peasants indefinitely. He wanted to show the peasants that they had rights and could fight for justice, thereby boosting their courage and self-respect.

Solution: The commission agreed by common consent, or in other words, they agreed to the settlement unanimously.

Solution: The settlement forced the landlords to surrender part of their money and, more importantly, part of their prestige. This marked a significant shift in power dynamics, showing the landlords that they were no longer above the law and that their dominance over the peasants could be challenged successfully.

Solution: The landlords were compelled to refund a part of the money to the peasants, which also marked a loss of their prestige and power.

Solution: The peasants realized that they had rights and could assert them. They learned that with courage and proper support, they could challenge the unjust practices of the landlords and secure justice.

Solution: The phrase ‘lords above the law' suggests that the landlords considered themselves superior and beyond the reach of legal or moral accountability, exercising unchecked power over the peasants.

Solution: The 'thunderclap' was the shocking news that this was M. Hamel's last French lesson. The school and teaching of the French language were being banned as a result of Prussian rule in Alsace and Lorraine.

Solution: This sentence refers to poor children in rural areas who collect garbage and waste early in the morning to support their families. By noon, they disappear as they return home, highlighting their difficult life of survival.

Solution: Yes, the lesson is entertaining with its suspenseful plot and the peddler's interactions, while it is philosophical in conveying the idea that the world is a rattrap of materialistic temptations. It emphasizes human compassion and redemption through love and kindness.

Solution: Jansie is realistic and practical, accepting her modest background and future as a worker. Sophie, on the other hand, is a dreamer with unrealistic aspirations of a glamorous life, such as becoming an actress or meeting a famous footballer.

Solution: The make-up department at Gemini Studios had people from various parts of India—Bengal, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu—working together. This diversity reflected a sense of national integration despite linguistic and cultural differences.

Solution: No, Umberto Eco did not like to be identified solely as a novelist. He considered himself a scholar and professor who wrote novels in his free time. His academic pursuits and work in semiotics were more central to his identity.

Solution: Yes, the prediction was indisputably disproved. The state astrologer predicted that the hundredth tiger would cause the Tiger King's death. However, the Tiger King was killed by a wooden toy tiger, highlighting the irony of fate and invalidating the astrologer's prediction.

Solution: Zitkala-Sa felt this way when her long hair was forcibly cut, despite her resistance. She perceived the cutting of her hair as a violation of her cultural identity, which symbolized strength and dignity in her Native American tradition. This experience left her feeling defeated and broken.

Solution: Yes, the programme was a success. It provided students with firsthand experience of the fragile ecosystems in Antarctica, fostering environmental awareness. Tishani Doshi believed that such exposure was vital to understanding climate change and its global impact, which the students carried forward as ambassadors for sustainability.

Solution: Franz realizes the value of education when it is too late—after learning that it will be his last French lesson. This moment awakens his regret for not valuing school earlier. Saheb, on the other hand, is deprived of the opportunity to attend school due to poverty. While Franz's realization stems from a loss of privilege, Saheb's yearning represents the aspirations of the underprivileged. Both stories highlight the significance of education, yet through contrasting lenses—one of complacency and the other of unfulfilled dreams. Additionally:
- deprived of educational opportunity
- nurtures hope to join a school when author promises
- has a desperation to attend school
- denied an opportunity by false promises

Solution: “Keeping Quiet" emphasizes the need for introspection and silence to foster unity, self-awareness, and peace. It advocates a pause from chaos to reflect on the essence of life. Conversely, “My Mother at Sixty-six” delves into personal introspection, portraying the poet's realization of her mother's mortality and the inevitability of aging. Both poems underscore the importance of quiet reflection, with “Keeping Quiet" focusing on collective introspection and “My Mother at Sixty-six" exploring an intimate emotional journey.

Solution: The seeds of rebellion are often sown during childhood, as seen in “Memories of Childhood." Zitkala-Sa's resistance to having her hair forcibly cut symbolizes her refusal to accept the oppressive cultural norms imposed on her. Though she ultimately succumbs, her inner spirit of defiance remains intact. Similarly, Bama's realization of caste discrimination leads her to excel in education as an act of resistance. Both instances show how early experiences of oppression inspire individuals to challenge injustice later in life.

Additionally, Zitkala-Sa: - insults faced at Carlisle Indian school
- tight fitting clothes, hard shoes, eating by formula, all these are a blow to her self-respect
- felt like a coward, cattle
- puts up a fight Bama
- provoked on understanding the situation why the man was holding the packet like that
- infuriated at the thought of discrimination

Solution: Dramatic irony is central to the satire in “The Tiger King.” The king's obsession with killing tigers to avoid his prophesied death ironically leads to his demise by a wooden toy tiger. His arrogance and misplaced priorities highlight the folly of absolute power. While the king believes he has outwitted fate, the audience is aware of his impending doom. The story critiques the vanity and self-importance of rulers who focus on trivial pursuits while ignoring their responsibilities.

And, also:
- readers know the hundredth tiger is not killed
- king's death is anticipated
- killing of hundred tigers but ultimately dies due to a sliver / a wooden tiger - operation is successful but the king is dead