CBSE Class 12 English Question Paper 2024 PDF Set 2 (Code - 1/1/2) is available for download here. CBSE conducted the Class 12 English examination on March 28, 2024, from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The question paper consists of 13 questions carrying a total of 100 marks. Section A includes Reading Skills, Section B contains Creative Writing Skills, Section C contains Literature. Candidates can use the link below to download the CBSE Class 12 English Set 2 Question Paper with detailed solutions.

CBSE Class 12 English Question Paper 2024 Set 2 (Code - 1/1/2) with Answer Key

CBSE Class 12 2024 English​ Question Paper with Answer Key download iconDownload Check Solution

CBSE Class 12 2024 English Questions with Solutions

SECTION A
Reading Skills

Question 1:

Read the following passage carefully:
(1) The term Artificial Intelligence spells a future in which this emerging technology will impact every aspect of human existence. In fact, little do we know, it has already crept into our lives, slowly, but surely. Look around you — education, health care, industry, innovation, robots, robotic surgeries, transportation, home service — it's already there. It will change the lifestyle of everyone from the technology industry to normal people.

Read More (2) The past fifteen years have seen considerable AI advances in education. You enter school and AI takes your attendance using face recognition. Various applications are in wide use by educators and learners today. AI technologies assist teachers in the classroom. Learning at home is likely to expand significantly, along with learning based on virtual reality applications. Though quality education will always require active engagement by human teachers, AI promises to enhance education at all levels, especially by providing personalization at scale.
(3) The evolution of new technologies, mobile, and the Internet are changing lifestyles. Artificial intelligence is playing an important role in every sector such as banking, driving, education, e-commerce, electronics, robotics. Systems of artificial intelligence are aiming to stimulate execution and decision-making that is human-like. In targeted applications, substantial increases in the future uses of AI technologies, including more driverless cars, healthcare diagnostics and targeted treatments, and physical assistance for elder care can be expected. AI and robotics will also be applied across the globe in industries struggling such as agriculture, food processing and factories. They will facilitate delivery of online purchases through flying drones, self-driving trucks or robots.
(4) AI-based applications could improve health outcomes and quality of life for millions of people in the coming years — prime applications include clinical decision support, patient monitoring and coaching, automated devices to assist in surgery or patient care, and management of healthcare systems. Recent successes, such as mining social media to infer possible health risks, machine learning to predict patients at risk, and robotics to support surgery have expanded a sense of possibility for AI in healthcare.
(5) People's future relationships with machines will become ever more personalized as AI systems learn to adapt to individual personalities, ambitions and goals. These AI applications will help monitor people's well-being, alert them to the impending risks, and deliver services when needed or wanted.

Answer the following questions, based on the above passage:

Answer the following questions in about 40 – 50 words each:

Question 1(i)

Select the word that most appropriately defines Artificial Intelligence today.

  1. rewarding
  2. universal
  3. luxurious
  4. temporary
Correct Answer: (2) universal
View Solution

Solution: The passage highlights how Artificial Intelligence has infiltrated diverse domains like education, health care, and transportation. This indicates that AI has become a universal concept, influencing various aspects of life.

Question 1(ii)

What is the connection between ‘face recognition’ in school education and AI?

View Solution

Solution: The passage explains how AI simplifies school administration by using face recognition for attendance, reducing manual efforts and making processes efficient.

Question 1(iii)

Which one of the following do you infer from para 2?

  1. School education will become a virtual engagement.
  2. The teacher will be replaced by AI.
  3. Human teachers will play a passive role in the classroom.
  4. Human teachers are irreplaceable.
Correct Answer: (4) Human teachers are irreplaceable.
View Solution

Solution: The passage emphasizes that while AI enhances education through tools like personalization, the active engagement and emotional support of human teachers remain crucial, making them indispensable.

Question 1(iv)

Share evidence from the text, in about 40 words, about how AI can support the field of education.

View Solution

Solution: The passage demonstrates how AI aids education by offering technological tools like face recognition and virtual reality, helping teachers and students achieve better learning experiences.

Question 1(v)

The phrase ‘stimulate execution’ in para 3 nearly means:

  1. imitate creations
  2. strategise destructions
  3. shake inventions
  4. motivate implementation
Correct Answer: (4) motivate implementation.
View Solution

Solution: The phrase 'stimulate execution' refers to the encouragement or motivation required to implement ideas or systems, as discussed in the context of AI's decision-making capabilities.

Question 1(vi)

With evidence from the text, explain in about 40 words, two ways in which AI will help in the healthcare sector.

View Solution

Solution: AI enhances healthcare by offering decision support and patient monitoring tools, as well as enabling advanced treatments like robotics-assisted surgeries and health-risk predictions, as mentioned in the passage.

Question 1(vii)

According to the passage, why does the author conclude that people’s relationships with machines will become more personalised?

View Solution

Solution: The passage highlights how AI systems can tailor their functions to suit the unique needs and preferences of individuals, fostering a more personalized and interactive relationship between humans and machines.

Question 1(viii)

Complete the following statement: AI will make the commercial supply chain smoother by _____________.

Correct Answer: AI will make the commercial supply chain smoother by facilitating delivery services through flying drones, self-driving trucks, and robots, as mentioned in the passage.
View Solution

Solution: AI optimizes supply chains by introducing technologies like drones, automated trucks, and robotics, which enhance the speed and efficiency of deliveries while reducing human intervention. This revolutionizes logistics and makes the supply chain seamless.

Question 1(ix):

Read the five headlines given below (I – V):

I. AI WILL IMPACT EVERY ASPECT OF OUR LIVES

II. AI WILL BE A BOON TO THE MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS

III. SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS WILL BE CONTROLLED BY AI

IV. AI IS A MAJOR REASON FOR RISING UNEMPLOYMENT TODAY

V. FACTORY OWNERS WILL NOT USE AI FOR FEAR OF ITS UNPREDICTABILITY

Identify the option that displays the headline/s that does/do not correspond with occurrences in the passage.

  1. only V
  2. II and III
  3. IV and V
  4. III, IV and V
Correct Answer: (4) III, IV and V.
View Solution

Solution: Headlines III, IV, and V do not correspond with the passage. The text discusses AI's positive impact on various domains, such as healthcare and logistics, but does not claim that social relationships will be controlled by AI, that AI causes unemployment, or that factory owners avoid using AI.


Question 2:

Read the following passage carefully:
(1) A recent survey conducted by an independent research firm sought to measure levels of happiness among youth aged 16–24 years in seven countries. The findings revealed some intriguing insights into what makes today's youth happiest, as well as which factors influence their overall well-being. In India, an overwhelming majority of the youth reported feeling satisfied with their lives, with 87% rating their overall happiness as 'high' or 'very high.' Financial security was identified as the primary source of happiness for 66%, followed by family support (89%), having a purpose in life (50%), and work or studies (40%). Unfortunately, 65% reported feeling stress related to academic performance or workload, while 25% reported feeling lonely. These figures point to a need for increased mental health support among India's youth.

Read More (2) These surveys also revealed that family support is an important source of contentment for young people across countries. In Europe, 59% of respondents said that their families were a major source of happiness; in France this figure was 67%, and 63% in Germany. In North America, 64% rated family as an important factor for well-being in Canada, while 61% did so in the United States. Similarly, 89% of survey respondents in India named family support as a major contributor to their overall contentment level.
(3) It is clear that stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today's youth. The findings suggest that young people need better resources to manage their mental health and well-being. This may include access to counselling services, mindfulness activities and support groups to help them cope with challenging circumstances. It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.
(4) In India, 65% of youth surveyed reported feeling anxious about their academic performance or workload, while 25% felt lonely. These figures are especially significant given how important family support is for young people's overall contentment.

Answer the following question, based on the above passage:

Question 2(i):

What are the two findings that the survey mentioned in paragraph 1 reveals? Answer in about 40 words.

View Solution

Solution: The findings of the survey highlight that financial security and family support are major contributors to happiness, while stress from academics and loneliness negatively impact the mental well-being of Indian youth.

Question 2(ii):

Explain in about 40 words the statement “It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.”

View Solution

Solution: The passage suggests that providing financial support reduces economic burdens, allowing youth to focus on academics and personal growth without the stress of meeting basic financial needs.

Question 2(iii):

Elaborate, giving data, the statement “Stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today's youth.”

View Solution

Solution: Stress caused by academics and feelings of isolation significantly reduce the happiness of Indian youth. The data highlights the urgent need to address these issues through counseling and other supportive measures.

Question 2(iv):

Which of the following factors, with reference to the given passage, does not play a substantial role in the well-being of Indian youth?

  1. Family support and strong ties
  2. Social connection and technology
  3. Books and literature
  4. Economic stability
Correct Answer: (3) Books and literature
View Solution

Solution: The passage emphasizes financial security, family support, and mental health support as key contributors to youth well-being. Books and literature are not mentioned as significant factors.

Question 2(v):

State whether True or False, with reference to the given passage: It is not necessary to provide financial support to the youth as only academic performance plays an upper hand in deciding the stress level.

Correct Answer: False
View Solution

Solution: The passage highlights financial support as an essential factor in alleviating economic pressures, which significantly contribute to youth stress. Academic performance alone does not account for the stress levels of today's youth.

Question 2(vi):

What are the top choices which are of maximum value to today’s youth?
I. Collectivism
II. Social media
III. Individualistic society
IV. Family ties

Choose the correct option

  1. I and II
  2. II and III
  3. I and IV
  4. III and IV
Correct Answer: (3) I and IV
View Solution

Solution: The passage highlights collectivism and family ties as key contributors to the happiness and well-being of today's youth, emphasizing the importance of strong social and familial support.

Question 2(vii):

The mental health of today's youth can be managed by resources like _______ and ________.

Correct Answer: The mental health of today's youth can be managed by resources like counselling services and mindfulness activities.
View Solution

Solution: The passage suggests that resources such as counseling services and mindfulness activities help young people cope with stress and challenging circumstances.

Question 2(viii):

Write the following sources that provide happiness to today's youth in descending order: (a) purposefulness (b) financial status (c) family support (d) stress

Correct Answer: (c) family support, (b) financial status, (a) purposefulness, (d) stress
View Solution

Solution: According to the passage, family support (89%) is the most significant contributor to happiness, followed by financial status (66%), purposefulness (50%), and stress, which negatively impacts happiness.

SECTION B
Creative Writing skills

Question 3:

Attempt any one of the two, (a) or (b), in about 50 words:

(a) You are Bala/Bandhini, school counsellor of Bala Vidyagram School, Dharti Bagh. Your school is organising a Career Counselling Fair. Write a notice encouraging students to attend the fair. Mention the benefits and include necessary details.

View Solution

Solution:
NOTICE

Bala Vidyagram School, Dharti Bagh
Career Counselling Fair
Date: (Insert Date)

Dear Students,
We are pleased to announce a Career Counselling Fair to help students explore various career options and make informed decisions about their future. Expert counselors will provide guidance on education and career planning.

Date: (Insert Date)
Time: (Insert Time)
Venue: School Auditorium

Don't miss this opportunity to shape your future!

- Bala/Bandhini, School Counsellor

(b) You are Secretary of Highrise Society, Vayu Nagar. Write a notice to the homeowners inviting them to attend the forthcoming meeting to discuss the election of the new committee and the changes to be made in the regulations. Include necessary details about the time and duration of the meeting.

View Solution

Solution:
NOTICE

Highrise Society, Vayu Nagar
General Meeting Invitation
Date: (Insert Date)

Dear Homeowners,
This is to inform you about a forthcoming meeting to discuss the election of the new committee and proposed changes to the society regulations.

Date: (Insert Date)
Time: (Insert Time)
Duration: 2 hours
Venue: Community Hall

Your presence is important for making key decisions.

- Secretary, Highrise Society


Question 4:

Attempt any one of the two, (a) or (b), in about 50 words:

(a) Write a formal invitation letter inviting Shri Saras Rathore, the Education Minister, to be the Chief Guest at your high school's annual day celebrations. Include details of the event such as date and time, cultural events, etc. You are Savitri/Saurabh Trehan, Principal, Tyagraj Public School, Surya Nagar.

View Solution

Solution:
Formal Invitation

Tyagraj Public School, Surya Nagar
(Insert Date)

To,
Shri Saras Rathore,
Education Minister,
(Insert Address)

Dear Sir,
We are delighted to invite you as the Chief Guest for our Annual Day Celebrations at Tyagraj Public School.

Date: (Insert Date)
Time: (Insert Time)
Venue: School Auditorium

The event will showcase cultural performances, academic achievements, and more. Your presence will inspire our students.

Warm regards,
Savitri/Saurabh Trehan
Principal, Tyagraj Public School

(b) You have been invited to a close friend's wedding. Write an informal letter expressing your excitement and gratitude for the invitation. Create an appropriate reply accepting the invitation. Invent necessary details.

View Solution

Solution:
Informal Letter

(Your Address)
(City, State, ZIP Code)
(Insert Date)

Dear (Friend's Name),

I am thrilled to receive your wedding invitation. Congratulations! It fills me with joy to celebrate such a special moment in your life. I am pleased to confirm my presence at the event and look forward to sharing your happiness.

Warm regards,
(Your Name)


Question 5:

Attempt any one of the two, (a) or (b), in 120–150 words.

(a) You are Arti/Anuj, a resident of A-33, Himani Enclave, Sadar Nagar. You saw an advertisement in The National Times for the post of Accounts Officer and wish to apply for the post. Write a letter to the General Manager, A.S. Consultants along with your bio-data expressing your interest in the advertised post.

View Solution

Solution:
A-33, Himani Enclave,
Sadar Nagar
(Insert Date)

The General Manager,
A.S. Consultants,
(Insert Address)

Subject: Application for the Post of Accounts Officer

Dear Sir/Madam,

This is to express my keen interest in the position of Accounts Officer as advertised in The National Times. With a degree in B.Com and an MBA in Finance, coupled with two years of experience, I am confident in my ability to contribute effectively to your organization. My skills include analyzing expenditure data, maintaining financial records, and improving systems and procedures.

Attached herewith is my bio-data for your kind consideration. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how my expertise aligns with your requirements.

Warm regards,
Arti/Anuj

(b) A book fair was organized in your city, Birnagar. Thousands of people including a large number of students visited and benefitted from the fair. It aroused a great interest in the revival of buying and reading books. You want that such book fairs should be organized in other cities of the state to promote the habit of reading. Write a letter to the editor of a national daily sharing your views on the issue and suggesting ways of encouraging reading as a habit. You are Vinod/Vanita of F-115, Roop Nagar, Birnagar.

View Solution

Solution:
F-115, Roop Nagar,
Birnagar
(Insert Date)

The Editor,
(Insert Newspaper Name),
(Insert Address)

Subject: Promoting Book Fairs to Encourage Reading Habits

Dear Sir/Madam,

Through the esteemed columns of your newspaper, I wish to express my views on the recent book fair organized in our city, Birnagar. The fair witnessed an overwhelming response, with thousands of people, including students, attending and benefiting from the event. It has rekindled an interest in reading and revived the culture of buying books.

I strongly believe that similar book fairs should be organized in other cities of the state to encourage the habit of reading. To promote this initiative further, the following suggestions could be implemented:
• Organizing reading challenges and book clubs.
• Encouraging school visits to libraries and fairs.
• Offering discounts and giveaways at book fairs.
• Promoting a culture of reading through social media campaigns.

Such efforts will inspire individuals and contribute to building a literate and informed society. I hope my suggestions will be considered and acted upon by the concerned authorities.

Yours sincerely,
Vinod/Vanita


Question 6:

Attempt any one of the two, (a) or (b), in 120–150 words.

(a) You are Shiksha/Sameer of XI-C. Write an article for your school magazine on the benefits of participating in the co-curricular activities of the school. Use the given cues along with your own ideas to compose this article.

Participation :

  • develops personality
  • boosts confidence
  • creates a sense of responsibility
  • is an exposure to new activities
  • nurtures organizational skills
  • improves communication and inter-personal skills
View Solution

Solution:
Benefits of Participating in Co-Curricular Activities
By Shiksha/Sameer, XI-C

Co-curricular activities are an essential part of school life, offering students opportunities to develop holistically beyond academics. Participation in such activities brings a host of benefits:

Firstly, it helps in developing personality and boosting self-confidence. Engaging in various tasks creates a sense of responsibility and fosters discipline. Additionally, these activities expose students to new experiences, broadening their horizons and inspiring them to try diverse pursuits.

Co-curricular engagements also nurture organizational skills, enabling students to manage tasks effectively. Moreover, participating in group activities like debates, dramas, or sports improves communication and interpersonal skills, teaching teamwork and collaboration.

These activities are vital for shaping a student's future, ensuring they grow into well-rounded, confident, and capable individuals. Schools must encourage active participation to build better citizens for tomorrow.

(b) Addiction to mobile phones is becoming a cause of concern today. It is impacting both physical and mental health of young and old alike. You attended a workshop on 'Joy of Missing Out' organized by Home Association. As the local correspondent, write a report on the event. You may use the following cues along with your own ideas. You are Rita/Rakesh of Savitri Nagar.

Problems:

  • preoccupation and compulsion of mobile phone use
  • withdrawal symptoms such as irritation, anxiety and depression when stopped

Solutions:

  • set limits for usage
  • turn your phone off
  • practice mindfulness
  • engage in physical activities
View Solution

Solution:
Report on the Workshop: ‘Joy of Missing Out'
By Rita/Rakesh, Savitri Nagar

The workshop on 'Joy of Missing Out,' organized by Home Association on (Insert Date), proved to be an eye-opener for attendees of all age groups. Addressing the growing issue of mobile phone addiction, the session highlighted its detrimental effects on physical and mental health.

Experts emphasized the problems associated with overuse, including preoccupation and compulsion to check phones, withdrawal symptoms like irritation, anxiety, and even depression when phone use is restricted. These alarming issues are affecting people's productivity, relationships, and overall well-being.

Practical solutions were suggested during the session, including setting limits for mobile phone usage, turning off phones during specific hours, practicing mindfulness, and engaging in physical activities to combat addiction.

The interactive session inspired participants to embrace the joy of missing out and reclaim their time for meaningful activities. The workshop concluded with a pledge by attendees to adopt healthier digital habits.

SECTION C
Literature

Question 7:

Read the following extracts and answer the questions for any one of the given two, (a) or (b):

(a) A thing of beauty is a joy forever.
Its loveliness increases, it will never
Pass into nothingness; but will keep
A bower quiet for us, and a sleep
Full of sweet dreams, and health, and quiet breathing.

(A Thing of Beauty)

Question 7(a)(i):

Which of the following themes is best represented in the given extract?

  1. Beauty provides security and peace.
  2. Beauty lies in possession of expensive things.
  3. Beauty is synonymous with power and riches.
  4. Beauty lies in our rich heritage and palaces and temples.
Correct Answer: (1) Beauty provides security and peace.
View Solution

Solution: The lines emphasize that beauty is eternal and provides joy, comfort, and peace. The phrase "a bower quiet for us" symbolizes tranquility and refuge, making beauty a source of security and solace for the human soul.

Question 7(a)(ii):

A thing of beauty never passes into nothingness because it is _________.

Correct Answer: eternal.
View Solution

Solution: The poet emphasizes that beauty is everlasting and never fades away. It continues to inspire and bring joy across generations.

Question 7(a)(iii):

‘Quiet bower’ means a pleasant, shady, quiet place under trees or in the woods. This creates a sense of ________.

Correct Answer: peace and calm.
View Solution

Solution: ‘Quiet bower’ means a pleasant, shady, quiet place under trees or in the woods. This creates a sense of peace and calm, highlighting the soothing and restorative power of nature.

Question 7(a)(iv):

State whether the given statement is True or False with reference to the extract: The quality of a thing ensures that its beauty lasts forever.

Correct Answer: True.
View Solution

Solution: The statement is True. The extract highlights how a thing of beauty is a joy forever, never fading into nothingness, and continues to provide solace and inspiration.

Question 7(a)(v):

Based on the rhyme scheme in lines 3 and 4 of the given extract, which word will rhyme with them?

  1. please
  2. sweep
  3. help
  4. self
Correct Answer: (2) sweep.
View Solution

Solution: The rhyme scheme in lines 3 and 4 suggests that the word sweep rhymes with keep and fits naturally within the rhythm and structure of the poem.

Question 7(a)(vi):

The use of the word ‘health’ in the extract suggests that beautiful things will give us a happier and more wholesome life. It creates a powerful image of ________.

  1. rejuvenation
  2. attachment
  3. long life
  4. eternity
Correct Answer: (1) rejuvenation.
View Solution

Solution: The word ‘health’ conveys how beauty rejuvenates us, providing emotional and physical well-being. Beautiful things act as a source of positivity, replenishing our spirit and giving a sense of renewal and happiness.

(b) Aunt Jennifer's Tigers prance across a screen,
Bright topaz denizens of a world of green.
They do not fear the men beneath the tree;
They pace in sleek chivalric certainty.

(Aunt Jennifer's Tigers)

Question 7(b)(i):

Which of the following are symbolised by the ‘tigers’ in the extract above?
I. Masculine world
II. Feminine world
III. World of bold, fearless creatures
IV. World of beautiful handicrafts

  1. I, II and III
  2. II, III and IV
  3. III and IV
  4. I, III and IV
Correct Answer: (4) I, III and IV
View Solution

Solution: The tigers symbolize the bold, fearless spirit Aunt Jennifer aspires to, while also representing the creativity in her embroidery. The feminine world of handicrafts contrasts with her suppressed life.

Question 7(b)(ii):

State whether the given statement is True or False:
The creator of the tigers was fearless and assertive like the tigers.

Correct Answer: False.
View Solution

Solution: The statement is False. Although Aunt Jennifer was timid and oppressed, her creation, the tigers, symbolizes fearlessness and assertiveness, reflecting her unfulfilled desire for strength and freedom.

Question 7(b)(iii):

Complete the following sentence:
The use of the word ‘topaz’ suggests that the image of the tiger on the screen is ________.

Correct Answer: bright and glowing.
View Solution

Solution: The word ‘topaz’ refers to a precious gem known for its bright, radiant glow. Its use in the poem emphasizes the vivid and striking appearance of the tigers.

Question 7(b)(iv):

‘Tigers do not fear the men beneath the tree’ because they are:

  1. tamed
  2. in a cage
  3. fearless
  4. kings of the jungle
Correct Answer: (3) fearless.
View Solution

Solution: The tigers are portrayed as bold and confident creatures. They symbolize strength and fearlessness, which stands in stark contrast to Aunt Jennifer's timid and suppressed life.

Question 7(b)(v):

Based on the poem's rhyme scheme evident in lines 1 and 2, which of the following will rhyme?
mean, akin, cream

Correct Answer: mean and cream.
View Solution

Solution: The rhyme scheme in lines 1 and 2 suggests that 'mean' rhymes with 'cream,' as they share a similar ending sound.

Question 7(b)(vi):

‘Chivalric certainty’ refers to which poetic device?

  1. Alliteration
  2. Metaphor
  3. Simile
  4. Repetition
Correct Answer: (1) Alliteration.
View Solution

Solution: 'Chivalric certainty' is an example of alliteration, as the repetition of the 'c' sound in consecutive words creates a rhythmic effect, emphasizing the bold and confident nature of the tigers.


Question 8:

Read the following extracts and answer the questions for any one of the given two, (a) or (b):

(a) Derry: I....there....I thought this was an empty place. I didn't know there was anybody here....
Mr. Lamb: That's all right. I'm here. What are you afraid of, boy? That's all right.
Derry: I thought it was empty....an empty house.
Mr. Lamb: So it is. Since I'm out here in the garden. It is empty. Until I go back inside. In the meantime, I'm out here and likely to stop. A day like this. Beautiful day. Not a day to be indoors.
Derry : (Panic) I,ve got to go.

(On The Face Of It)

Question 8(a)(i):

Derry was stammering because of:

  1. A speech defect.
  2. Excitement.
  3. Anger.
  4. Fear.
Correct Answer: (4) Fear.
View Solution

Solution: Derry was stammering out of nervousness and discomfort, which stemmed from his fear and hesitation in social situations.

Question 8(a)(ii):

Complete the sentence appropriately.
Derry insisted on going back because ________.

Correct Answer: Derry insisted on going back because he was startled and uncomfortable by Mr. Lamb's presence, reflecting his social anxiety and fear of interaction.
View Solution

Solution: Derry insisted on going back to Mr. Lamb to overcome his fears and doubts, showing his determination to rise above his insecurities and take control of his life.

Question 8(a)(iii):

Mr. Lamb was trying to tell Derry that:

  1. It was a matter of perception.
  2. Derry could stay with him.
  3. He spent all his days in the garden.
  4. He was fond of company.
Correct Answer: (1) It was a matter of perception.
View Solution

Solution: Mr. Lamb emphasized that Derry's view of his scar was shaped by his perception. He encouraged Derry to embrace positivity and focus on his inner self rather than external appearances.

Question 8(a)(iv):

From the extract, one can infer that Mr. Lamb was a/an:

  1. Compassionate man.
  2. Mysterious character.
  3. New neighbour.
  4. Unreasonable man.
Correct Answer: (1) Compassionate man.
View Solution

Solution: The extract shows Mr. Lamb's empathy and wisdom as he attempts to comfort Derry and help him build his self-confidence, highlighting his compassionate and kind nature.

(b) Anyway, here's what happened at Grand Central. One night last summer I worked late at the office. I was in a hurry to get uptown to my apartment, so I decided to take the subway from Grand Central because it's faster than the bus.

Question 8(b)(i):
List any two details about how Charley was dressed up.
Correct Answer: Charley was dressed in:
1. A tan gabardine suit.
2. A straw hat with a fancy band.
View Solution

Solution: Charley's description of his attire provides a vivid picture of his appearance, which reflects the fashion trends of a past era.

Question 8(b)(ii):

Charley decided to use the subway because it was:

  1. Quicker.
  2. Cheaper.
  3. More fashionable.
  4. Safer.
Correct Answer: (1) Quicker.
View Solution

Solution: Charley chose the subway as it was faster than taking the bus, indicating his urgency to reach his apartment quickly.

Question 8(b)(iii):

Complete the following sentence appropriately.
Landing at the third level was due to Charley’s flight of ________.

Correct Answer: Imagination.
View Solution

Solution: Charley's experience at the third level symbolizes his escapism, driven by his imagination and a longing to escape the harsh realities of life.

Question 8(b)(iv):

Which time frame is represented through the kind of outfit mentioned in the extract?

  1. Pre-World War era.
  2. The present times.
  3. The eighteenth century.
  4. In the future.
Correct Answer: (1) Pre-World War era.
View Solution

Solution: The outfit described, includes a tan gabardine suit, and a straw hat. This is not modern day clothing. Hence option B is incorrect.
The outfit described including the tan gabardine suit and straw hat with a fancy band, reflects the fashion style prevalent aligning with the narrative's nostalgic setting.


Question 9:

Read the following extracts and answer the questions for any one of the given two, (a) or (b):

(a) They have lived here for more than thirty years without an identity, without permits but with ration cards that get their names on voters’ lists and enable them to buy grain. Food is more important for survival than identity.. “If at the end of the day we can feed our families and go to bed without an aching stomach, we would rather live here than in the fields that gave us no grain”, say a group of women in tattered saris when I asked them why they left their beautiful land of green fields and rivers. Wherever they find food, they pitch their tents.

Question 9(a)(i):

The ragpickers have been living there for ____ decades.

  1. three
  2. four
  3. two
  4. five
Correct Answer: (1) three
View Solution

Solution: The extract states that the ragpickers have been living there for more than thirty years, which corresponds to *more than* three decades.

Question 9(a)(ii):

Why do these people have ration cards?

Correct Answer: To get their names on voters' lists and buy grain for survival.
View Solution

Solution: Ration cards ensure access to essential resources, helping them secure food and basic rights despite their lack of identity or permits.

Question 9(a)(iii):

What do you infer about their lifestyle from the phrase ‘pitch their tents’?

Correct Answer: It indicates a nomadic and uncertain lifestyle.
View Solution

Solution: The phrase reflects their transient existence, dictated by their need for food and survival. They move from place to place, setting up temporary shelters wherever sustenance is available.

Question 9(a)(iv):

In spite of the hardships, they are not willing to go back to their homeland because ______.

Correct Answer: they get food here whereas the fields back home gave them no grain.
View Solution

Solution: The extract shows that the people prioritize food and survival over identity and comfort. Their homeland lacked resources to sustain them, forcing them to leave in search of a better life.

Question 9(a)(v):

The women had a/an ________ approach towards life

  1. idealistic
  2. passive
  3. indifferent
  4. practical
Correct Answer (4) practical.
View Solution

The women show a practical approach by prioritizing survival and food over identity or emotional attachment to their homeland. They adapt to their circumstances to ensure the well being of their families.

Question 9(a)(vi):

What does the term ‘go to bed without an aching stomach’ indicate?

Correct Answer: It indicates having enough food to eat and satisfying their basic need for survival.
View Solution

Solution: The phrase reflects their struggle to fulfill the basic necessity of food. Their priority is to ensure that their families are fed and do not experience hunger.

OR

(b) Their spontaneous demonstration, in thousands, around the courthouse was the beginning of their liberation from fear of the British. The officials felt powerless without Gandhi’s cooperation. He helped them regulate the crowd. He was polite and friendly. He was giving them concrete proof that their might, hitherto dreaded and unquestioned, could be challenged by Indians.

Question 9(b)(i):

The result of the demonstration was that _______.

Correct Answer: The demonstration marked the beginning of the liberation from the fear of the British.
View Solution

Solution: The spontaneous demonstration of thousands around the courthouse symbolized the unity and strength of the Indian people, challenging the authority of the British and overcoming their fear.

Question 9(b)(ii):

The participants of the spontaneous demonstration were:

  1. Gandhi’s lawyers.
  2. people of Champaran.
  3. Indigo landowners.
  4. Indian soldiers.
Correct Answer: (2) people of Champaran.
View Solution

Solution: The people of Champaran demonstrated in support of Gandhi, symbolizing their resistance to British rule and their determination to fight for their rights.

Question 9(b)(iii):

Gandhi cooperated with the British by:

  1. not going to the court.
  2. remaining quiet when he was accused.
  3. helping to manage the mob of people.
  4. leaving Champaran for Delhi.
Correct Answer (3) helping to manage the mob of people.
View Solution

Solution: Gandhi cooperated with the British by regulating the crowd peacefully. This highlighted his leadership and his constructive approach toward the freedom movement.

Question 9(b)(iv):

The statement ‘Apparently, the authorities wished to consult their superiors’ was indicative of the Britishers’ _______.

Correct Answer: uncertainty.
View Solution

Solution: The British officials were baffled and unsure about how to handle the situation. This revealed their confusion and hesitation in addressing Gandhi's influence and the unity of the Indian people.

Question 9(b)(v):

With reference to the extract, the word ‘baffled’ most nearly means:

  1. strengthened.
  2. disgusted.
  3. frightened.
  4. confused.
Correct Answer: (4) confused.
View Solution

Solution: The term 'baffled' describes the British government's confusion and lack of preparedness in responding to the unity and resolve of the Indians.

Question 9(b)(vi):

Whose ‘might’ did this demonstration question?

Correct Answer: The British government's might.
View Solution

Solution: The demonstration challenged the unquestioned authority and power of the British government, proving that their control could be resisted by a united Indian populace.


Question 10:

Answer any five of the following six questions in 40–50 words each: 5×2=10

Question 10(i):

Does Sophie's father believe her story of meeting Danny Casey? Discuss. (Going Places)

View Solution

Solution: Sophie's father ridicules her unrealistic dreams and shows no belief in her story about meeting Danny Casey. He is a practical man who values hard work and reality over daydreaming, creating a gap in their relationship. Sophie's father does not believe her story and dismisses it as one of her many fantasies.

Question 10(ii):

We miss a thing when we are in fear of losing it. Substantiate this statement with two examples from ‘The Last Lesson.’

View Solution

Solution: The villagers and Franz realize the value of their language when it is about to be taken away.
1. The villagers regret not learning their language earlier and attend the last lesson as a mark of respect.
2. Franz feels guilty for neglecting his studies and suddenly appreciates the beauty of his native language, understanding its cultural significance.

Question 10(iii):

What did the peddler say in his defence when it was clear that he was not the person the ironmaster thought him to be? (The Rattrap)

View Solution

Solution: The peddler explained that it was the ironmaster who mistook him for an old acquaintance, and he merely played along with the misunderstanding to take advantage of the situation and secure shelter. The peddler claimed that he never pretended to be someone else and only went along with the ironmaster's assumption.

Question 10(iv):

What does ‘The God That Failed’ refer to? (Poets and Pancakes)

View Solution

Solution: The phrase signifies the failure of the Communist ideology, which promised equality and justice but failed to deliver on its ideals. It left many, including intellectuals, disillusioned with its inability to create a utopian society.

Question 10(v):

What according to Umberto Eco is the belief that most journalists and publishers have? (The Interview)

View Solution

Solution: Umberto Eco observed that journalists and publishers perceived his essays as academic and tedious, whereas his novels were seen as engaging. However, he believed both forms of writing carried the same complexity and intellectual depth.

Question 10(vi):

It is said that the ‘Face is a mirror of one’s emotions.’ Why did the poet ‘smile and smile’? (My Mother at Sixty-six)

View Solution

Solution: The poet masked her sorrow and anxiety about her aging mother's mortality with a smile. She wanted to reassure herself and her mother while concealing her deep emotional pain and sense of loss.


Question 11:

Answer any two of the following three questions in 40–50 words each: 2×2=4

Question 11(i):

What confusion does the Dewan have when the Tiger King broaches the topic of his marriage? (The Tiger King)

View Solution

Solution: The Dewan is perplexed by the unusual request because it reflects the Tiger King's obsession with killing tigers to fulfill the prophecy and avoid his death.The Dewan is puzzled by the king's demand to marry a girl whose father owns many tigers.

Question 11(ii):

"My Antarctic experience was full of such epiphanies,” says Tishani Doshi. Which experience does she consider the best and why? (Journey to the End of the Earth)

View Solution

Solution: The pristine wilderness and colossal icebergs made Tishani Doshi realize the fragility of the planet and the critical need for environmental conservation. The experience left a profound impact on her understanding of humanity's relationship with nature. She considers witnessing vast icebergs and wilderness as the best experience.

Question 11(iii):

Zitkala-Sa says, “Eating by formula wasn’t the hardest trial in that first day.” What does she mean by ‘Eating by formula’? (Memories of Childhood)

View Solution

Solution: 'Eating by formula' describes the rigid dining etiquette enforced at the boarding school, which was unfamiliar and uncomfortable for Zitkala-Sa, contrasting with her natural and free upbringing.It refers to strict table manners imposed at the boarding school.


Question 12:

Answer any one of the following two questions in 120–150 words:

(a) 'A Thing of Beauty' and ‘A Roadside Stand’ are poetic expressions of human relationships. The first engages with nature while the latter highlights the individual’s place in society. Describe with reference to the two poems.

View Solution

Solution: ‘A Thing of Beauty’ celebrates the eternal bond between humans and nature, showcasing how nature's beauty offers solace and removes despair. It emphasizes the rejuvenating and life-affirming aspects of nature, which uplift the human spirit.

On the other hand, ‘A Roadside Stand’ highlights the societal disparity and the struggles of marginalized individuals. It focuses on the insensitivity of urban society towards rural people, portraying their yearning for dignity and fairness. While one poem speaks of the harmony between humans and nature, the other underscores the disconnection within human society, making both works profound reflections on relationships.

(b) Rajkumar Shukla in ‘Indigo’ decided to take up the cause of the peasants and raise his voice against injustice. The bangle makers were a stark contrast and accepted their plight of oppression because of tradition and caste. Write a comparative analysis of the two different attitudes towards unjust domination.

View Solution

Solution: Rajkumar Shukla's determination to fight for the rights of the peasants in 'Indigo' demonstrates courage and resistance against unjust domination. His persistence led to Gandhi's involvement, which eventually empowered the peasants and set a precedent for non-violent protest.

In contrast, the bangle makers in Firozabad, shackled by caste and tradition, accepted their suffering without resistance. Their resignation to oppression reflects how deep-rooted societal norms can suppress aspirations for change.

The two attitudes present a stark comparison: one of defiance and action, and the other of passive acceptance. Together, they underscore the varied responses to systemic injustice within society. It displayed resistance and action against oppression, while the bangle makers exhibited passive acceptance due to societal constraints.


Question 13:

Answer any one of the following two questions in 120–150 words:

(a) Dr. Sadao is disturbed and in a dilemma since he has decided to help the enemy soldier. Describe his conflict and the challenges faced in the form of a diary entry.

View Solution

Solution:
Diary Entry:
Date: (Insert Date)

Today was one of the most challenging days of my life. I found myself caught between my duty as a doctor and my loyalty to my country. Treating the enemy soldier was the only humane option, yet I am haunted by the thought of aiding an enemy. My conscience cannot ignore the Hippocratic Oath, which binds me to save lives, but my patriotism makes me question my actions. The pressure from society, my wife's concerns, and the fear of being labeled a traitor have added to my turmoil. I only hope my decision will not have dire consequences for my family.

- Dr. Sadao

(b) In the story ‘The Third Level,’ reality and fantasy are interwoven. Justify.

View Solution

Solution: In 'The Third Level,' Jack Finney blends reality with fantasy to create a nostalgic escape. The protagonist, Charley, discovers the third level of Grand Central Station, which serves as a portal to the past. While Charley's experiences suggest a fantastical dimension, the story also captures his longing to escape the stress of modern life. The blend of fantasy and reality is evident when Charley receives a letter from his friend, supposedly sent from the third level. This interplay between real and imagined events highlights the protagonist's desire for solace in a simpler time.



CBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers