UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Question Paper 2025 PDF (Code 347 KC) is available for download here. The Mathematics exam was conducted on March 8, 2025 in the Morning Shift from 2:00 PM to 5:15 PM. The total marks for the theory paper are 100. Students reported the paper to be easy to moderate.

UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Question Paper 2025 (Code 347 KC) with Solutions

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UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Questions with Solutions

Question 1:

100 ml of 10 M HCl is mixed with 75 ml of 10 M Na\(_2\)CO\(_3\). The resulting solution would be –

  • (A) acidic
  • (B) basic
  • (C) neutral
    (D) amphoteric

Question 2:

Number of unpaired electrons in Cu\(^{2+}\) (Z = 29) is –

  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Question 3:

Total how many ions are there in [Co(NH\(_3\))\(_5\)Cl]Cl\(_2\) solution?

  • (A) 2
  • (B) 3
    (C) 4
    (D) 5

Question 4:

Which compound of the following does not reduce Fehling's solution?

  • (A) CH\(_3\)COOH
  • (B) HCOOH
  • (C) HCHO
  • (D) CH\(_3\)CHO

Question 5:

How many primary amines are possible for the formula C\(_4\)H\(_{11}\)N?

  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Question 6:

Deficiency of which vitamin causes scurvy?

  • (A) B
  • (B) C
  • (C) D
  • (D) E

Question 7:

What is the relation between elevation in boiling point and molality?


Question 8:

Aqueous solutions of HgCl\(_2\) and SnCl\(_2\) cannot co-exist, why?


Question 9:

Prove with example that [Co(NH\(_3\))\(_5\)Cl]SO\(_4\) and [Co(NH\(_3\))\(_5\)SO\(_4\)]Cl are ionisation isomers.


Question 10:

Complete the following chemical equation: \(\; \mathrm{C_2H_5Br} \xrightarrow[]{\mathrm{KOH(aq)}} (A) \xrightarrow[\Delta]{\mathrm{K_2Cr_2O_7,\;H_2SO_4}} (B)\).


Question 11:

6 g urea is dissolved in 200 g water. Calculate the elevation in boiling point. Molal elevation constant for water is 0.52 K kg mol\(^{-1}\).


Question 12:

Write the names of the reagents used in the following reactions:

i) Conversion of benzyl alcohol into benzoic acid

ii) Formation of butan-2-ol from butan-2-one


Question 13:

How will you convert ethanol into the following compounds? Write chemical equation only.

(i) 3-Hydroxybutanol \quad (ii) But-2-enal


Question 14:

Ketones do not reduce Fehling's solution and Tollen's reagent while fructose containing ketonic group does. Why?


Question 15:

Write the definition of osmotic pressure. Calculate the osmotic pressure of 2% aqueous solution of urea at 27\(^\circ\)C. Solution constant \(R = 0.082\ L atm K^{-1}\ mol^{-1}\).


Question 16:

Explain Faraday's laws of electrolysis.


Question 17:

Decomposition of NH\(_3\) on the surface of platinum is a zero–order reaction. What will be the rate of formation of N\(_2\) and H\(_2\)? \; (Given: \(k=2.5\times10^{-4}\ \mathrm{mol\,L^{-1}\,s^{-1}}\))


Question 18:

Write the colour of the following ions in aqueous solution: (i) Zn\(^{2+}\) \quad (ii) Cu\(^{2+}\) \quad (iii) Fe\(^{2+}\).


Question 19:

What is electrode potential? Mention the factors affecting it.


Question 20:

Explain with example the difference between molecularity and order of reaction.


Question 21:

Write IUPAC names of the following:

(i) K\(_3\)[AlF\(_6\)]

(ii) [Fe(H\(_2\)O)\(_6\)]Cl\(_2\)

(iii) [Co(NH\(_3\))\(_5\)Cl]SO\(_4\)

(iv) K\(_3\)[Fe(CN)\(_6\)]


Question 22:

Write chemical equations of the reactions of formation of \(n\)-hexane, pentaacetyl glucose, glucose cyanohydrin and gluconic acid from glucose.


Question 23:

What happens when (Write chemical equation only):


(i) Silver propionate reacts with Br\(_2\) in CCl\(_4\):

(ii) Bromobenzene reacts with Mg in the presence of dry ether:

(iii) Methyl bromide reacts with KCN (alc.):

(iv) Ethyl bromide is heated with sodium ethoxide:

(v) Ethyl bromide reacts with silver acetate:


Question 24:

Write short notes on the following:

(i) Williamson's synthesis
(ii) Gattermann reaction
(iii) Kolbe's reaction


Question 25:

Write short notes on the following:

i) Wurtz reaction

ii) Wurtz-Fittig reaction

iii) Fittig reaction


Question 26:

How will you convert (Write chemical equation only):

(i) Propene into propan-2-ol \quad
(ii) Benzyl chloride into benzyl alcohol \quad
(iii) Phenol into 2,4,6-tribromophenol \quad
(iv) Phenol into picric acid \quad
(v) Salicylic acid into phenol


Question 27:

Complete the following equations:

(i)\; \(\mathrm{CH_3CHO} \xrightarrow{\;CH_3MgBr\;} (A) \xrightarrow{\;(B)\;} CH_3\!-\!CHOH\!-\!CH_3 \xrightarrow[\ \Delta\ ]{\;K_2Cr_2O_7/H_2SO_4\;} (C) \xrightarrow[\ \Delta\ ]{\;NH_2OH\;} (D)\)

(ii)\; \(\mathrm{C_6H_5CN + H_2O \xrightarrow{\;dil.\ H_2SO_4\;} (E)}\)


Question 28:

Write short notes on the following:

(i) Carbylamine reaction
(ii) Hofmann's bromamide reaction
(iii) Schmidt reaction


Question 29:

Complete the following reactions and write the names and formulae of A, B, C, D and E.

i) \((\mathrm{HCOO})_2\mathrm{Ca}\ \xrightarrow[Dry distillation]{}\ (A)\ \xrightarrow[NaOH]{}\ (B) + \mathrm{CH_3OH}\)

ii) \((\mathrm{CH_3COO})_2\mathrm{Ca} + (\mathrm{HCOO})_2\mathrm{Ca}\ \xrightarrow[Dry distillation]{}\ (C)\ \xrightarrow[\ \mathrm{HCN}\ ]{}\ (D)\ \xrightarrow[\ \mathrm{H_2O}\ ]{}\ (E)\)


Question 30:

How will you obtain Ethylamine from the following? Write chemical equation only:

(i) Methyl cyanide
(ii) Propanamide
(iii) Acetamide
(iv) Nitroethane
(v) Ethyl isocyanate