UP Board Class 12 English Question Paper 2024 (Code 316 DW) Available- Download Solution PDF with Answer Key

To achieve success in life, strong will, firm determination, hard work, and
perseverance are essential. These qualities enable an individual to overcome difficulties and
achieve their goals.

Failures teach valuable lessons and strengthen determination. They motivate
individuals to work harder and persist until they achieve their goals, making them more
resilient.

A person with perseverance, industry, strong will, and determination is the builder
of his own fortune. Hard work and resolution pave the way for success.

Lazy and sluggish individuals who refrain from performing their duties invite
miseries in their lives. Their lack of effort leads to troubles and suffering.

The dowry system is a social evil that persists in many societies. It places undue financial
burden on the bride’s family and often leads to exploitation and harassment. Women are
treated as commodities, and the dowry demands create significant stress. This practice
undermines gender equality and perpetuates the idea that women are inferior to men. To
eradicate this system, education, awareness, and strict legal enforcement are necessary.
Society must work towards empowering women and promoting values of equality and
respect.

Science has revolutionized the way we live, providing solutions to problems and improving
quality of life. From medical advancements to technology, science has made incredible
contributions. Vaccines and medicines save lives, while communication technology connects
the world. However, science must be used responsibly to address global challenges like
climate change and ensure sustainability. With the right approach, science can continue to
serve mankind and build a better future.

Unemployment is a pressing issue in India, with millions of educated youths struggling to
find jobs. The lack of skill-based education and limited job opportunities are key reasons. To
address this, skill development programs, promotion of entrepreneurship, and investment in

industries are essential. Encouraging startups and providing financial support to small
businesses can generate employment. The government and private sector must collaborate to
create sustainable job opportunities for a better future.

To,
The Editor,
[Name of Newspaper],
[City Name],
[Date]
Subject: Concern about unfair practices in competitive examinations
Respected Sir/Madam,
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw attention to the rampant
unfair practices in competitive examinations. Cheating, impersonation, and question paper
leaks are becoming common, undermining the integrity of the education system. These
malpractices shatter the dreams of hardworking students and promote corruption.
It is essential to implement stringent measures and use technology to monitor exams
effectively. Creating awareness among students and enforcing strict penalties will help curb
these issues. I request you to highlight this concern in your paper to encourage immediate
action.
Yours sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Address]

Dear [Friend’s Name],
I hope this letter finds you in good health. I am delighted to inform you that my sister’s
marriage has been fixed, and I would love for you to attend the ceremony. It will take place
on [Date] at [Venue]. Your presence will make the occasion even more special.
Do let me know if you can come. I look forward to catching up and celebrating this joyous
event together.
Yours lovingly,
[Your Name]

Government by one person is known as Autocracy, where a single ruler holds power and authority.
Quick Tip: In an autocratic system, the ruler's power is absolute, unlike democracy where power is shared among elected representatives.

The phrase 'set off' means 'to start to go', indicating the beginning of a journey or action.
Quick Tip: When you encounter phrasal verbs like "set off", try to associate the meaning based on the context rather than the literal meaning of the words.

The word 'bane' refers to something harmful or destructive, which is synonymous with 'curse'.
Quick Tip: Synonyms like 'bane' (meaning a source of harm) and 'curse' (a harmful spell or event) are commonly used in literature to indicate negative forces.

The error in the sentence is with 'years'. The correct sentence should be: "He has been living in Varanasi for three years." The word 'for' is used to indicate the duration of time.
Quick Tip: Use 'since' with a specific point in time (e.g., since 2015) and 'for' with a duration (e.g., for three years).

The antonym of 'ability' is 'disability', which refers to the lack or absence of ability. 'Inability' is also close but less specific.
Quick Tip: 'Inability' and 'disability' are often used interchangeably, but 'disability' is a more comprehensive term, referring to a physical or mental condition that limits ability.

The teacher said that all men are mortal.

Rita says that she shall do it.
Quick Tip: In indirect speech, remember to change the pronouns and adjust the verb tenses where necessary.

You must work hard to succeed.

He is certain that he will be able to help his friend.
Quick Tip: To combine sentences, identify the core idea and use appropriate conjunctions.

A letter is being written to her father by her.

Shyam is the tallest boy in the class.
Quick Tip: In passive voice, the subject becomes the object, and vice versa. For superlative degree, use "the" before the adjective.

My friend Ramu is junior to me.

Deer are grazing in the forest.
Quick Tip: Remember, "junior to" is the correct phrase, and "deer" is both singular and plural.

Birth: The birth of a child is a joyous occasion.

- Complement: Her scarf complements her dress beautifully.

- Compliment: She received a compliment on her excellent performance.
Quick Tip: "Birth" refers to the arrival of a new life, while "berth" refers to a sleeping place on a vehicle. "Complement" enhances something, while "compliment" is a praise or admiration.

Who does not know Mungeri Prasad? The elite class reads his stories and novels. His stories
and novels reflect the simple life of villages and the lives of middle-class families. He has
written beautifully about villages, customs, social discipline, casteism, and many other
issues. He has proved that literature is the mirror of society.

Raj Kumar Shukla, a determined farmer, persistently followed Gandhiji wherever
he went, requesting him to visit Champaran. His persistence convinced Gandhiji to travel to
Champaran and address the plight of the oppressed farmers.

The inhabitants of Seemapuri survive by rag-picking. They collect and sort
through garbage to find items of value, such as recyclable materials, which they sell for a
living. This work provides them with their daily sustenance.

Gandhiji organized protests, provided legal support, and negotiated with the
British authorities to reduce the oppressive taxes imposed on the farmers. He also worked to
improve education, hygiene, and healthcare in Champaran to uplift the community.

For the poor children in Seemapuri, garbage was like treasure. They searched
through it to find coins, toys, and other items of value that could bring them joy or contribute

to their family’s income.

The glass bangle industry poses numerous hazards for workers. Workers, including children,
are exposed to intense heat from furnaces, leading to burns and other injuries. The fine glass
dust can cause lung diseases and impair vision. Additionally, the cramped and unhygienic
working conditions further worsen their health. This industry highlights the plight of child
laborers and the need for reforms to ensure safe working environments.

Douglas overcame his fear of water through determination and systematic training. He hired
an instructor who taught him swimming techniques step by step. The instructor used a belt
attached to a pulley to help Douglas regain confidence in water. Over time, Douglas
practiced extensively and gradually overcame his fear, proving that persistence and proper
guidance can conquer even the deepest fears.

Grandeur is associated with the mighty dead because they are remembered for their noble
deeds and contributions to humanity. Their legacy, as depicted in lovely tales and stories,
inspires future generations, leaving an eternal impact on mankind.

The ‘endless fountain of immortal drink’ symbolizes the beauty and joy derived from nature
and art. It represents the perpetual source of happiness and inspiration that enriches the
human spirit and uplifts the soul.

The poet suggests that beauty, in the form of joy and inspiration, is poured unto us from
heaven’s brink. This beauty is eternal and serves as a source of comfort and motivation,
reminding us of the divine in everyday life.

The poem “My Mother at Sixty-six” by Kamala Das explores the themes of aging, mortality,
and familial love. The poet reflects on her mother’s frailty and the inevitable reality of
separation due to death. The emotional struggle of coming to terms with her mother’s
mortality is poignantly expressed in the poem.

In “Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers” by Adrienne Rich, the poet highlights the oppression faced by
women in patriarchal societies. Aunt Jennifer’s tigers, depicted as fearless and free, contrast
with her own constrained life. The poem emphasizes the longing for freedom and
empowerment.

“Keeping Quiet” by Pablo Neruda advocates introspection and the need for stillness to foster
understanding and harmony. The poet emphasizes the importance of pausing from our hectic
lives to reflect on ourselves and our relationship with the world.

The astrologer predicted that the Tiger King would meet his death at the hands of a tiger.
This prophecy drove the king to kill tigers, but ironically, he was eventually killed by a
wooden toy tiger, fulfilling the prophecy in an unexpected way.

Dr. Sadao’s father sent him to America to study medicine because he believed in the
importance of acquiring the best education. His father prioritized Sadao’s future over
traditional beliefs, ensuring he had the skills to excel as a doctor.

Mr. Lamb is an elderly man with a positive outlook on life despite his disability. Derry, a boy
with a scarred face, enters his garden by climbing over the wall. Their interaction helps
Derry gain self-confidence and a new perspective on life.

Hana was Sadao’s wife, whom he met during his stay in America while pursuing medical
studies. They fell in love and later got married, sharing a deep bond based on mutual respect
and understanding.

Dr. Sadao is portrayed as a compassionate and skilled doctor who adheres to his professional
ethics. Despite being aware of the risks, he saves the life of an enemy soldier, reflecting his
humanity and moral courage. His actions highlight his commitment to both his duty as a
doctor and his principles as a human being.

The Maharaja vowed to kill 100 tigers to prevent the prophecy of his death by a tiger. He
hunted relentlessly and faced many dangers, including attacks by tigers, to achieve his goal.
Ironically, despite his efforts, he died due to an infection caused by a wooden toy tiger.