NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10: Gravitation

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The NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10 Gravitation are provided in this article. Some of the important topics of Class 9 Science Chapter 10 Gravitation include:

  1. Universal law of gravitation
  2. Buoyancy
  3. Archimedes’ Principle

Download: NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10 pdf


NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10

NCERT Solutions class 9 science chapter 10NCERT Solutions class 9 science chapter 10NCERT Solutions class 9 science chapter 10NCERT Solutions class 9 science chapter 10NCERT Solutions class 9 science chapter 10


Important Topics for Class 9 Science Chapter 10 Gravitation

Gravitation is the universal force of attraction that is seen to act between all matterAn object when thrown upwards, reaches a certain height and then falls downwards is the perfect example of seeing how gravity works.

Universal Law of Gravitation

The universal law of gravitation claims that every particle of matter found in the universe potentially attracts other particles with a force which is directly proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

The Universal Law of gravitation can be expressed as:
F = GM1M2/R2 

Wherein,

  • G = universal gravitational constant (Nm2/kg2)
  • R = radius of the heavier body (km)
  • M = mass of the heavier body (Kg)

Buoyancy

Buoyant Force can be defined as the force via which every object suspended in a fluid medium is visibly seen to be buoyed in an upwards direction. 

Buoyant Force is based on several factors, like:

  • Fluid density
  • The object volume or displaced fluid
  • The acceleration due to gravity in the specific area

Archimedes’ Principle

Archimedes’ Principle claims that a submerged object in water, either partially or fully, can potentially experience an upward buoyant force equivalent to the weight of water which is displaced by the object. 

Formula of Archimedes’ Principle: Fb = ρ x g x V

Here,

  • Fb is the buoyant force
  • ρ is the density of the fluid
  • V is the submerged volume
  • g is the acceleration due to gravity

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CBSE X Related Questions

  • 1.
    What is the function of diaphragm in human respiratory system ? Where is it present in human body ?


      • 2.
        Assertion (A): Carbon shares its valence electrons with other atoms of carbon or with atoms of other elements.
        Reason (R): The shared electrons belong to the outermost shells of both the atoms and lead to both atoms attaining the noble gas configuration.

          • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
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        • 3.
          Assertion : In human beings, the respiratory pigment is haemoglobin present in red blood cells.
          Reason (R) : Haemoglobin has a very high affinity for carbon dioxide.

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          • 4.
            State two differences between pollination and fertilization.


              • 5.
                The pattern of magnetic field due to a current carrying wire depends upon the shape made by that wire. Justify.


                  • 6.
                    Which structure in a leaf is mainly responsible for gaseous exchange?

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