TBSE Class 10 Syllabus for the academic year 2025-2026 has not been published yet on the website. Students should keep checking the TBSE Official Website tbse.tripura.gov.in for updates. The Tripura Board provides online syllabus PDFs for all subjects, which candidates can download and refer to from scerttripura.org.

  • There are mainly six subjects that students have to study in TBSE Class 10, including both compulsory and elective options.

  • In the Tripura Board Class 10 syllabus, there is one compulsory language subject, which is English.
  • Science, Social Science, and Mathematics are the main subjects.
  • Kokborok, Mizo, Bengali, and Hindi are other options for the second language subject, which students can choose from.
  • Students also have other vocational subjects like IT-ITeS, Agriculture, Automotive, Beauty & Wellness, etc., which they have to study.
  • The theory exam consists of 80 marks, and 20 marks are given for the internal assessment.
TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026

Key Summary

In this article, we have shared information about the Tripura Board Class 10 Syllabus, unit-wise topics, weightage, prescribed books, and important preparation tips.

  • Students have to study six main subjects in TBSE Class 10. Each subject has 80 marks for theory and 20 for internal assessment.
  • There are 2 language subjects that students have to study.
  • Each subject and topic has a different weightage. Students should always focus more on the high-weightage topics, as they contain the highest marks for the exam.

Also Check:

What is TBSE Class 10 Syllabus?

The Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE) has not released the official syllabus for the academic year 2025-2026 for Class 10. But there is less chance of any change in the syllabus. So, the syllabus is the same as the previous year. Students can download the official syllabus from the link given below:

Subject Syllabus PDF
Social Science Click to download
Science Click to download
Mizo Click to download
Mathematics Click to download
Kokborok Click to download
English Click to download
Bengali Click to download
Hindi Click to download

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus FAQs

Ques. How can I download the Tripura Board Class 10 Syllabus?

Ans. You can download the Tripura Board (TBSE) Class 10 syllabus directly from the official website of the Tripura Board of Secondary Education.

1. Visit the official TBSE website: tbse.tripura.gov.in

2. On the homepage, look for the “Syllabus” section.

3. Click on “Syllabus for Class X”.

4. A list of subjects will appear; click on the subject name to download the PDF.

Ques. Which subjects do students have to choose for the Tripura Board Class 10 Syllabus?

Ans. For the TBSE Class 10 (Madhyamik) syllabus, students have to study a mix of compulsory and optional subjects.

1. Compulsory Subjects

  • English
  • Bengali / Hindi / Kokborok / Mizo (First Language, students have to choose one)
  • Mathematics
  • Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology combined)
  • Social Science (History, Geography, Political Science, Economics)

2. Optional Subjects

Students have to choose one additional subject.

Ques. Is Bengali compulsory for the Tripura Board Class 10 exam?

Ans. No, Bengali is not compulsory for the Tripura Board Class 10 exam. Although Bengali is the most common first language in Tripura, it is not mandatory for all students.

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Subject-Wise

The Tripura Board exam of Class 10 consists of core subjects and language subjects. There are generally six main subjects that students study in TBSE Class 10, including both compulsory and elective options.

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026

Subject Category Subject Name
Language 1 (Compulsory) English
Language 2 (Regional) Bengali / Hindi / Kokborok / Mizo
Mathematics Mathematics
Science Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology components)
Social Science Social Science (History, Geography, Political Science, Economics)
Optional/Vocational IT-ITeS, Agriculture, Automotive, Beauty & Wellness, etc

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Social Science

TBSE Board Class 10 Social Science is divided into 4 parts: History, Political Science, Geography, and Economics. Each part has different topics that students have to learn and understand for the exam.

Sub-Sections Unit / Topic
History
  • Rise of Nationalism in Europe
  • Nationalism in India
  • History of Tripura
  • The Making of the Global World
  • The Age of Industrialization
Political Science
  • Power Sharing
  • Federalism
  • Gender, Religion, and Caste
  • Political Parties
  • Outcomes of Democracy
  • Resource and Development
Geography
  • Forest and Wildlife Resources
  • Water Resources
  • Agriculture
  • Minerals and Energy Resources
  • Manufacturing Industries
  • Lifelines of the National Economy
Economics
  • Development
  • Sectors of the Indian Economy
  • Money & Credit
  • Globalization and the Indian Economy

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Science

The Tripura Board Class 10 Science syllabus has 3 divisions: Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. We have mentioned the topics-wise syllabus for students.

Chapter Topics Covered
BIOLOGY
Life Processes
  • Nutrition
  • Respiration
  • Transportation
  • Excretion
Control & Coordination in Plants and Animals
  • Nervous system
  • Hormones
  • Plant coordination
Reproduction: How do Organisms Reproduce?
  • Asexual & sexual reproduction
  • Fertilization
  • Reproductive organs
Heredity & Evolution
  • Inheritance of traits
  • Mendel’s laws
  • Evolution and variation
Our Environment
  • Ecosystem
  • Food chain
  • Waste management
  • Ozone layer
PHYSICS
Light: Reflection and Refraction
  • Reflection & refraction by mirrors and lenses
  • Image formation
  • Mirror/lens formula
  • Magnification
  • Power of the lens
The Human Eye and the Colorful World
  • Structure & defects of the eye
  • Prism
  • Dispersion
  • Scattering
  • Applications
Electricity
  • Current
  • Potential difference
  • Ohm’s law
  • Resistance
  • Series & parallel circuits
  • Heating effect
  • Electric power (P=VI, P=I²R)
Magnetic Effects of Current
CHEMISTRY
Chemical Reactions and Equations
  • Balanced equations
  • Types of reactions
  • Oxidation & reduction
Acids, Bases, and Salts
Metals and Non-Metals
  • Properties
  • Reactivity series
  • Ionic compounds
  • Metallurgy
  • Corrosion
Carbon and Its Compounds
  • Covalent bonding
  • Homologous series,
  • Functional groups
  • Reactions
  • Ethanol
  • Ethanoic acid
  • Soaps & detergents

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Mizo

In the TBSE Board Class 10, Mizo is the first language; students can choose either this or any first language offered by the Tripura Board. Here is the Mizo syllabus for Class 10 students.

Section Topics / Chapters
A: LiteratureProse (Thu)
  • Mizote leh an nihna
  • Thangfenpabawp
  • Raja Bahadur Dokhuma Sailo
  • Tlemte ka chhiara ka pass tho
Authors: B. Lalthangliana, Sailiana Sailo, JD Mawia, Zikpuii Pa
Poetry (Hla)
  • Ani chu an hnenah a awm ang
  • Lalpa, I khawngaihna
  • Mahriak ten ar ang ka vai e Parte
  • Pipu chhuahtlang hlui
Authors: L Siamliana, Lalnunsanga, Lalzova, Liandala
B: Grammar & CompositionGrammar
  • Parts of speech
  • Mizo tawng thumal thenkhat ziah zawm hun leh ziah zawm loh hun awm ve ve chi te
  • Mizo tawng hman dik leh dik loh thenkhat te
Composition
  • Mizo thufing (Proverbs)
  • Tawng upa (Idioms)
  • Writing: official letter, application, FIR

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Mathematics

The TBSE Board Class 10 Syllabus has 7 units and a total of 15 chapters. Students should understand and practice each chapter to secure good marks in the Tripura Board exam.

Unit Chapter / Topic Topics Covered
Unit I: Number Systems Real numbers
  • Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
  • Proofs of irrationality (√2, √3, √5)
Unit II: Algebra Polynomials
  • Zeros of a polynomial
  • Relationship between zeros & coefficients (quadratic)
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
  • Graphical & algebraic methods (substitution, elimination), consistency, simple problems
Quadratic Equations
  • Standard form
  • Factorization
  • Quadratic formula
  • Discriminant
  • Day-to-day problems
Arithmetic Progressions
  • nth term
  • Sum of n terms
  • Applications in daily life
Unit III: Coordinate Geometry Coordinate Geometry
  • Graphs of linear equations
  • Distance formula
  • Section formula (internal division)
Unit IV: Geometry Triangles
  • Similar triangles
  • Parallel lines
  • Corresponding angles & sides
  • Proportionality
Circle
  • Tangent at the point
  • Perpendicularity to radius
  • Length of tangents from the external point
Unit V: Trigonometry Introduction to Trigonometry
  • Trig ratios
  • Proof of existence
  • Values at 30°, 45°, 60°
  • Relationships
Trigonometric Identities
  • sin²A + cos²A = 1
  • Simple applications
Heights and Distances
  • Angle of elevation/depression
  • Simple right-triangle problems (30°, 45°, 60°)
Unit VI: Mensuration Areas related to circles
  • Area of sectors & segments
  • Perimeter
  • Central angles 60°, 90°, 120°
Surface Areas & Volumes
  • Combinations of cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres, cylinders, cones
Unit VII: Statistics and probability Statistics
  • Mean
  • Median
  • Mode of grouped data
Probability
  • Classical probability
  • Simple event probability problems

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Kokborok

Here is the TBSE Board Class 10 syllabus for Kokborok, mentioned below:

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026

Source: https://tbse.tripura.gov.in/

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - English

In the Tripura Board Class 10 exam, English is a compulsory language subject. Students have to study reading skills, grammar, and literature in this subject for the Tripura Board exam. The table below shows the syllabus:

Section Topics / Details
A: Reading Skills
  • Discursive and Case-based passages
  • MCQs and short answer questions
B: Writing Skills & Grammar
  • Determiners
  • Tenses
  • Modals
  • Subject–Verb Concord
  • Reported Speech
  • Gap Filling, Editing
  • Transformation
  • Formal Letter
  • Paragraph Writing
C: Language through Literature Prose (First Flight):
  • A Letter to God
  • Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom
  • From the Diary of Anne Frank
  • Glimpses of India
  • The Sermon at Benares
Poetry (First Flight):
  • Dust of Snow, Fire and Ice
  • A Tiger in the Zoo
  • The Trees
  • Fog
  • How to Tell Wild Animals
Supplementary Reader:
  • A Triumph of Surgery
  • A Question of Trust
  • Footprints Without Feet
  • The Necklace
  • Bholi

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Hindi

We have provided the TBSE Board Class 10 syllabus for Hindi. Students can prepare for the Tripura Board exam according to the syllabus.

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026

Source: https://tbse.tripura.gov.in/

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus: Unit-Wise Weightage

In the Tripura Board Class 10 syllabus, each subject and topic has a different weightage for the Tripura Board exam. Students should always focus more on the high-weightage topics as they contain the high marks for the exam and can result in getting good marks in the result. We have provided unit-wise weightage for each subject.

TBSE Class 10 Social Science Weightage

In the Tripura Board Class 10 syllabus of Social Science, Nationalism has the highest weightage in the history section, whereas in economics, every unit consists of the same marks, making each section important.

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026

Unit Weightage
HISTORY
Rise of Nationalism in Europe 5
Nationalism in India 8
History of Tripura 3
The Making of the Global World 2
The Age of Industrialization 2
POLITICAL SCIENCE
Power Sharing 4
Federalism 4
Gender, Religion, and Caste 4
Political Parties 5
Outcomes of Democracy 3
GEOGRAPHY
Resource and Development 2
Forest and Wildlife Resource 2
Water Resources 2
Agriculture 4
Minerals and Energy Resources 3
Manufacturing Industries 2
Lifelines of the National Economy 2
ECONOMICS
Development 5
Sectors of the Indian Economy 5
Money & Credit 5
Globalization and the Indian Economy 5

TBSE Class 10 Science Weightage

In the Tripura Board Class 10 Science syllabus, Life Processes, Reflection & Refraction, and Carbon & its compounds have the highest weightage, making them important topics for the Tripura Board exam.

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026

Unit Weightage
BIOLOGY
Life Processes 10
Control & Coordination in Plants and Animals 6
Reproduction: How do Organisms Reproduce? 5
Heredity & Evolution 4
Our Environment 5
PHYSICS
Light: Reflection and Refraction 9
The Human Eye and the Colorful World 5
Electricity 5
Magnetic Effects of Current 6
CHEMISTRY
Chemical Reactions and Equations 5
Acids, Bases, and Salts 6
Metals and Non-Metals 6
Carbon and Its Compounds 8

TBSE Class 10 Mizo Weightage

Here is the unit-wise weightage for the TBSE Class 10 syllabus for Mizo:

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026
Unit Weightage
Prose 20
Poetry 20
Grammar 20
Composition 20

TBSE Class 10 Mathematics Weightage

The Tripura Board Class 10 syllabus of Mathematics has 7 units, and each unit is important. Algebra has the highest weightage, followed by Geometry and Trigonometry.

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026
Unit Weightage
Number Systems 6
Algebra 20
Coordinate Geometry 6
Geometry 15
Trigonometry 12
Mensuration 10
Statistics and Probability 11

TBSE Class 10 English Weightage

In the TBSE Class 10 English syllabus, the Literature section has the highest weightage of 40 marks, making it more important than the grammar and reading sections.

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026
Unit Weightage
Reading Skills 20
Writing Skills with Grammar 20
Language through Literature 40

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Recommended Books

For the TBSE Class 10 Syllabus, there are prescribed textbooks by the Tripura Board. Students can even download the online PDF file of these books. We have mentioned the link below:

Subject TBSE Prescribed Textbook Download Link
Economic Arthaniti Download PDF
Science Bigyan Download PDF
Geography Contemporary India-II Download PDF
Political Science Democratic Politics II Download PDF
English Footprints without Feet Download PDF
First Flight Download PDF
History India and the Contemporary World II (History) Download PDF
Mathematics Ganit Download PDF

TBSE Class 10 Syllabus - Preparation Tips

Preparing for the Tripura Board Exam can feel tough if students don’t have a good preparation strategy and do not know how to prepare for the exam. So, we have mentioned some important preparation tips in the table mentioned below, for the Tripura Board Exam for Class 10.

Preparation Tip What to Do
Know the Syllabus Check all subjects and chapters. See which topics are most important.
Make a Study Plan Make a daily timetable and give time to each subject. Take short breaks, too.
Understand, Don’t Just Remember Try to understand concepts in Mathematics, Science, and Social Science instead of just memorizing them.
Practice Old Question Papers Solve past TBSE papers to know the type of questions and improve speed.
Make Short Notes Write formulas, dates, and important points for quick revision.
Work on Weak Topics Spend more time on chapters you find hard.
Revise Often Go over the chapters several times instead of leaving everything for the last day.
Take Mock Tests Try sample papers and tests to see your mistakes and fix them.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ques. Has the TBSE Class 10 Syllabus changed for the academic year 2025-2026?

Ans. The Tripura Board has not released the official syllabus for Class 10th for the academic year 2025-2026. But there is a high chance that it remains the same as last year, and a very negligible chance of getting changed.

Ques. Will there be TBSE board exams in 2026 for class 10?

Ans. Yes, Tripura Board will conduct the exam for Class 10th in 2026. The exam is tentatively scheduled to happen in February–March 2026.

Ques. What are the passing marks for the Tripura Board Class 10 exam?

Ans. The passing marks for the TBSE Class 10 exam are 33% in each subject. Students need to score 33 out of 100 marks in each subject (including theory+internal assessment) to pass the examination.

Ques. What is the paper pattern for the TBSE Class 10 exam?

Ans. The TBSE Board conducts the Class 10 exam for a total of 100 marks. It consists of theory and internal assessment (80+20). The total time of 3 hours is given to the students to complete their exam.