The CAT DILR section requires good analysis skills, critical thinking, and attention to detail, along with a thorough understanding of the Logical Reasoning. This article provides a set of MCQs on Logical Reasoning to help you understand the topic and enhance your data interpretation and logical reasoning with the help of detailed solutions, which will help you in the CAT 2025 exam preparation.
Whether you're revising the basics or testing your knowledge, these MCQs will serve as a valuable practice resource.
The CAT 2025 exam is expected to follow a similar trend to the CAT 2024, with 24 questions from the VARC section out of a total of 68 questions.
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CAT MCQs on Logical Reasoning
1. Five friends A, B, C, D, E sit in a row facing north. A is to the left of B, C is between A and B, D is not at an end, E is to the right of B. Who is in the middle?
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
2. Using the same seating arrangement, who is at the rightmost position?
A
B
B
D
C
E
D
C
3. Using the same seating arrangement, who is to the immediate left of B?
A
A
B
C
C
D
D
E
4. Using the same seating arrangement, who is to the immediate right of A?
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
E
5. Four people A, B, C, D form two teams of two. A and B cannot be together, C and D cannot be together. Who is in the same team as A?
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
None
6. Using the same team formation, who cannot be in the same team as B?
A
A
B
C
C
D
D
None
7. Using the same team formation, if C is with A, who is in the other team?
A
A and B
B
B and D
C
C and D
D
A and D
8. Using the same team formation, how many valid team arrangements are possible?
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
9. Four tasks T1, T2, T3, T4 are scheduled in slots 1-4. T1 is before T3, T2 is not last, T4 is after T2. Which task is in slot 3?
A
T1
B
T2
C
T3
D
T4
10. Using the same scheduling puzzle, which task is in slot 4?
A
T1
B
T2
C
T3
D
T4
11. Using the same scheduling puzzle, which task is immediately before T3?
A
T1
B
T2
C
T4
D
None
12. Using the same scheduling puzzle, which task cannot be in slot 4?
A
T1
B
T2
C
T3
D
T4
13. A Venn diagram shows students studying Physics (P), Chemistry (C), and Biology (B):
- P only: 10, C only: 15, B only: 20
- P and C only: 5, P and B only: 8, C and B only: 7
- All three: 5
How many students study at least one subject?
- P and C only: 5, P and B only: 8, C and B only: 7
- All three: 5
How many students study at least one subject?
A
60
B
65
C
70
D
75
14. Using the same Venn diagram, how many students study exactly two subjects?
A
15
B
20
C
25
D
30
15. A shop sells pens at Rs. 10, pencils at Rs. 5, and erasers at Rs. 2. If a customer buys 3 pens, 4 pencils, and 5 erasers, what is the total cost?
A
Rs. 60
B
Rs. 65
C
Rs. 70
D
Rs. 75
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