MD Seats in India: State Wise, Top Colleges, Specialization, Year Wise Growth, Cut Off

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Waqar Niyazi

Content Curator | Updated 3+ months ago

MD also known as Doctor of Medicine is a 2 - 3 year master’s in Medicine. The healthcare system is growing every day with the growth of science and technology. As per Health Ministry, “ There has been a surge of 105% increase in PG seats from 2014 to 2022. There were 31,185 PG seats in 2014, which increased to 64,059 in 2022. The Health Ministry is targeting to achieve 80,000 PG Medical seats by 2024.”

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Every year vacancy of MD is released by conducting several entrance examinations. Each state releases the vacancy of MD and takes admission in various government and private colleges. The seats are also released based on specialization. The states with a higher number of seats for MD are Karnataka, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh etc. 

MD Seats: Year-Wise Comparison

Over the years, the Government has aimed at increasing the PG seats in medical colleges in India. According to The Hindu, “India has seen a surge of 105% increase in PG seats from the year 2014 to 2022. There were a total seats of 31,185 PG seats in 2014 which has increased to 64,059 in 2022 and is expected to increase upto 80,000 in the year 2024. “

State 2023 2016
Andhra Pradesh 1413 316
Assam 425 178
Bihar 482 289
Chandigarh 301 142
Chhattisgarh 224 38
Delhi 1294 781
Goa 89 16
Gujarat 1311 525
Haryana 380 162
Himachal Pradesh 188 32
Jammu & Kashmir 304 74
Jharkhand 325 96
Karnataka 3353 1714
Kerala 899 455
Madhya Pradesh 962 578
Maharashtra 2978 1899
Manipur 119 45
Meghalaya 23 7
Odisha 548 321
Puducherry 489 29
Punjab 439 177
Rajasthan 1269 824
Sikkim 18 9
Tamil Nadu 2160 1324
Telangana 1370 751
Tripura 8 0
Uttar Pradesh 1671 1178
Uttarakhand 885 533
West Bengal 968 511

MD Seats: State Wise

State Government College Private College
Andhra Pradesh 616 797
Assam 425 0
Bihar 345 137
Chandigarh 301 0
Chhattisgarh 201 23
Delhi 1264 30
Goa 89 0
Gujarat 1022 289
Haryana 209 171
Himachal Pradesh 125 63
Jammu & Kashmir 274 30
Jharkhand 135 0
Karnataka 758 2595
Kerala 559 340
Madhya Pradesh 612 350
Maharashtra 1691 1287
Manipur 119 0
Meghalaya 23 0
Odisha 382 176
Puducherry 146 343
Punjab 228 211
Rajasthan 969 300
Sikkim 0 18
Tamil Nadu 1093 1067
Telangana 606 764
Tripura 52 4
Uttar Pradesh 885 786
Uttarakhand 612 137
West bengal 885 83

Total MD Colleges: State Wise 

There are more than 660 medical colleges in India offering MD courses. Every year the Health Ministry releases a complete breakup of the seat matrix across all states/UTs. The table below suggests the Number of Colleges offering MD seats in ever state in India and the total number of seats in that colleges are tabulated below for your reference, 

State No. Of Colleges Seats
Andhra Pradesh 31 2371
Andaman & Nicobar 1 0
Assam 8 715
Arunachal Pradesh 1 0
Bihar 18 856
Chandigarh 1 557
Chhattisgarh 10 206
Dadra & Nagar haveli 1 0
Delhi 10 2715
Goa 1 119
Gujarat 30 2127
Haryana 12 554
Himachal Pradesh 7 318
Jammu & Kashmir 9 568
Jharkhand 8 227
karnataka 61 5379
Kerala 31 1587
Madhya Pradesh 23 1548
Maharashtra 60 4922
Manipur 2 210
Meghalaya 1 35
Mizoram 1 0
Nagaland 0 0
Odisha 12 852
Puducherry 9 817
Punjab 11 734
Rajasthan 24 1841
Sikkim 1 22
Tamil Nadu 53 4255
Telangana 34 2237
Tripura 2 84
Uttar Pradesh 57 2836
Uttarakhand 6 1732
West bengal 26 1758
Total 562 42182

Seats in top MD Colleges in India

Some of the top colleges and the total number of seats offered by the colleges in India are tabulated below for your reference, 

College Name Total Seats
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute 12
Chhattisgarh institute of Medical Sciences 1
Coimbatore Medical College 5
IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, kolkata 7
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim university, Aligarh 10
King George’s Medical University 15
Lady Hardinge Medical College 9
Institute of Medical Sciences, banaras Hindu University 5
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna 8
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Shimla 9

MD Seats in India: Specializations Wise

There are a number of specializations offered in MD courses. The seats are distributed according to specialization. Some of the top specializations and the seat distribution are tabulated below for your reference, 

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MD Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Some of the top colleges of MD Obstetrics and Gynaecology and the total number of seats are tabulated below for your reference, 

College Name Total Seats
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute 12
Chhattisgarh institute of Medical Sciences 1
Coimbatore Medical College 5
Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 3
ESIC Medical College & Hospital, Faridabad 2
Gandhi medical College, Bhopal 13
Kasturba hospital, Delhi 4
King George’s Medical University 15
Lady Hardinge Medical College 9
Institute of Medical Sciences, banaras Hindu University 5

MD General Medicine 

Some of the top college of MD General Medicine and the total number seats are tabulated below for your reference, 

College Name Total Seats
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute 16
Coimbatore Medical College 9
Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 2
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna 4
Institute of Medical Sciences, banaras Hindu University 10
IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, kolkata 7
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim university, Aligarh 10
King George’s Medical University 7
Lady Hardinge Medical College 10
Maulana Azad medical College 11

MD Anaesthesiology

Some of the top college of MD Anaesthesiology and the total number seats are tabulated below for your reference, 

College Name Total Seats
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute 16
Coimbatore Medical College 5
Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 8
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna 8
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Shimla 9
Institute of Medical Sciences, banaras Hindu University 16
IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, kolkata 9
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim university, Aligarh 9
King George’s Medical University 21
Lady Hardinge Medical College 6

MD Emergency Medicine 

Some of the top college of MD Emergency Medicine and the total number seats are tabulated below for your reference,

College Name Total Seats
Coimbatore Medical College 1
IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, kolkata 1
King George’s Medical University 3
Madurai Medical College 2
Maharashtra Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Nashik 1
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of medical Sciences 1
Sawai Man Singh Medical College, jaipur 2
Sri venkateswara institute of Medical Sciences , Andhra Pradesh 1
Stanley Medical College 2
Government Medical College, Kozhikode 1

MD Forensic Medicine 

Some of the top college of MD Forensic Medicine and the total number seats are tabulated below for your reference,

College Name Total Seats
Coimbatore Medical College 1
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna 1
Institute of Medical Sciences, banaras Hindu University 2
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim university, Aligarh 1
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry 2
King George’s Medical University 4
Lady Hardinge Medical College 2
Madras Medical College 1
Stanley Medical College 1
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, New Delhi 2

MD Cut Off in Top Colleges

India is home to more than 660 medical colleges across all the states which includes 30% of the government colleges and the rest are private colleges. Some of the top MD colleges include Maulana Azad Medical College, Government Medical College, Safdarjung Hospital, AIIMS, King George Medical College etc. Some of the top are tabulated below for your reference, 

MD Seats in India: FAQs

Ques. How many seats are there in MD?

Ans. There are a total of 45,471 seats released in 2023. 

Ques. How many Government MD Seats in India? 

Ans.. There are a total of 24,597 MD seats released in Government colleges. 

Ques. What is a good NEET PG Rank?

Ans. A safe score of more than 550 marks is considered decent. Candidates have a higher chance of getting admission in top medical colleges.

Ques. What is the cost of MD in India?

Ans. The average course fees of MD is INR 38,900 - 11,50,000 per annum 

Ques. Do MD students get a stipend?

Ans. Yes, MD students do get a stipend depending on the specialization they are pursuing and the college they have been allocated. 

Ques. What is the salary of an MD in India?

Ans. The average salary of a MD is INR 10,60,000 - 20,00,000 per annum. 

Ques. Is 800 a good score in NEET PG?

Ans. Yes, 800 is a really good score in NEET PG since it ensures that the person gets an All India Rank between 1-10. 

Ques. Which state has the highest number of seats in India for MD?

Ans. The states with higher number of seats for MD are Karnataka, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra pradesh etc.

Ques. Which MD has the highest salary?

Ans. Some of the top Specializations are cardiologist, Nephrologist, Orthopaedic, Urologist, Neurologist etc. 

Ques. What is the eligibility for appearing in MD entrance exams?

Ans. The minimum eligibility for appearing in the MD entrance exams is that the candidates must have completed their MBBS from a recognized medical institute. 

Doctor of Medicine [MD] : 7 answered questions

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Ques. Which is better: An integrated five years course into DM neurology (NIMHANS) or completing my MD in general medicine and then specializing in DM neurology?

● Top Answer By Bidita Ghose on 30 Sept 23

Ans. In my opinion, it’s best to complete an MD in medicine first rather than pursuing DM Neuro directly after MBBS.  It is so because M.B.B.S. students receive minimal clinical exposure and therefore their interest in a particular field might not be genuine. They might later regret their choice.  An integrated program is a 5-year program that requires a lot of commitment. So, if you go for a field you are not interested in, you will be wasting 5 years of your life. Even if you are sure of your interest in neurology, you may not actually like it when you start working. That being said, it's better that you do MD in medicine, have first-hand exposure to all the specialties, and then choose one for you.  People often choose integrated courses so as to save one year of education. However, they fail to recognize the risks involved.  Ultimately, unless you love neurology passionately and have enough exposure in the same, go for direct DM, else completing MD would be the safest bet. Read more
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Ques. Which is better for an MD in general medicine, KMC Manipal or Mangalore? I got allotted in KMC Mangalore. Should I need to upgrade?

● Top Answer By Pratik Parikh on 28 Sept 23

Ans. My friend was an MBBS Student at KMC Mangalore, so here are some highlights of the institute The clinics are well-equipped and the patient lod is also decent. Enjoys a good reputation among the medical colleges in India. It’s bad one private hospital, KMC Attavar, and one Super specialty hospital, KMC Jyothi Circle The workload is a lot because the hospital is completely managed by residents and interns. You will be responsible for everything from OPD to file maintenance to rounds to sample collection.  Students are required to be proficient in each case early in the morning as they will be enquired about every patient that they are allotted You have to update treatment and paperwork, attend class, and be ready to present short bedside cases. PG students have to attend a theory class in the morning and in the afternoon twice a week, there is short group teaching, with the presentation.  Students need to learn basic Kannada without which you won’t be able to interact with patients.  The hostel facilities are great and Mangalore is a city of students so it won’t be difficult to find good food at low prices, beaches, bars, clubs, malls, etc Mangalore is a port city so it's better connected than Manipal.  There is a dual rating system wherein the professors rate the students, and students rate the professors. This helps the college to keep a check on the quality of education and improve energy year. It will definitely be a great choice if you choose KMC Mangalore.Read more
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Ques. How is the MD Medicine course from KMC Manipal? Is it worth leaving a government seat in a tier 2 city?

● Top Answer By Sonal Mishra, on 28 Sept 23

Ans. Yes, it’s definitely worth leaving a government seat in a tier 2 city to pursue an MD Medicine course from KMC Manipal. Here are some benefits you will avail yourself if you choose this You won’t have to serve any kind of bond It’s an international campus which has a diverse crowd from all over the world so the campus facilities are excellent It has around 3000 beds and excellent facilities like infertility care, Chest & allergy care, Medical genetics & gastroenterology. Students are hence exposed to excellent techniques. It enjoys good connectivity via Mangalore airport around 1.5 -- 2 hours from Mangalore. KMC Manipal has an excellent academic culture and sees results in every competitive examination .  Hope this helps you!Read more
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Ques. What are the fees for Md at KMC Manipal?

● Top Answer By Samarth Deb on 28 Sept 23

Ans. Here are the detailed fees for MD at KMC Manipal MD Anaesthesiology 2188000 MD Anatomy 495000 MD Biochemistry 495000 MD Community Medicine 1260000 MD Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy 2870000 MD Emergency Medicine 2650000 MD Forensic Medicine 495000 MD General Medicine 2539000 MD Hospital Administration 1710000 Blood Transfusion 1960000 MD Immunohematology & MD Microbiology 1410000 MD Paediatrics 2870000 MD Palliative Medicine 1410000 MD Pathology 1960000 MD Pharmacology 1210000 MD Physiology 495000 MD Psychiatry 2188000 MD Radiodiagnosis 3398000 MD Radiotherapy 1990000 MD Respiratory Medicine 1990000 Hope this helps you!Read more
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Ques. How is the life of medicine PG in AIIMS Delhi? Is this the best for MD medicine?

● Top Answer By Shivam Negi on 30 May 23

Ans. The exact word to describe the life of a PG student in AIIMS Delhi is ‘hectic’. The MD Medicine program is quite challenging and tiring. A typical day in the life of a first-semester resident doing Medicine at AIIMS can be described as follows- You will have to wake up as early as 6:30 am and reach for work by 7. Managing to have your breakfast is a great achievement. You will have to reach your war and start sampling assigned by your seniors before 10 AM as no samples are accepted after 10. Next, you will start preparing for the clinical rounds and go through files and reports and be ready to present them to the consultant during rounds. These rounds are very tiring and sometimes extend till the afternoon. However, it's from these rounds that you will be gaining hands-on experience and learning new things every day Once the rounds end, you'll have to do tasks related to what you learned from the rounds. This may involve doing a bone marrow/ lumbar puncture/ pleural tap etc or fetching some reports. In the evening you will be going through the morning reports and discussing and planning the future plan for your patient. During this, you have to write notes in the clinical files. After this, it will be dinner time that marks the end of your work routine.  Additionally, there will be OPDs every third day, and Radio-conferences, clinical case discussion classes, Journal clubs, etc. Once you become a senior, things will be easier and you will have more time to study and involve yourself in academic activities. Coming to your second question, well AIIMS Medicine is considered the best in the whole of India. What makes it the best is its extremely qualified faculty, genius seniors, and excellent infrastructure. The institute mostly deals with diagnostic dilemmas referred from everywhere and this offers a fun and fulfilling experience to students in taking their case to a diagnosis. The real-time experience you will be getting just in the first year is undoubtedly the best one could ask for. Another major highlight of AIIMS is its diagnostics. You can get almost any investigation/ radiological procedure to back up your diagnosis.  Overall, as an MD student at AIIMS, you will surely experience a hectic life but the gratitude of your patients will leave you with a feeling of satisfaction. Read more
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Ques. Is it worth it to give up MD general medicine for MD emergency medicine at AIIMS Rishikesh? I am interested in both.

● Top Answer By Akrit Kakkar on 30 May 23

Ans. That depends on what you value most in a career. Both MD General Medicine and MD Emergency Medicine are highly respected and challenging specializations, each with its own unique strengths and weaknesses. General Medicine is a broad field that covers the diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of medical conditions. For this, you need to have a strong base in medical science, along with excellent diagnostic and problem-solving skills. MD Emergency Medicine, on the other hand, focuses on the immediate diagnosis and treatment of acute and life-threatening medical conditions, such as trauma, heart attacks, and stroke. For this, you need quick thinking, excellent clinical skills, and the ability to work well under pressure. Personally, I feel that you should have knowledge of both emergency and non-emergency situations because each and every disease has the complications that make it an emergency. However, academically you wouldn't get the recognition of a full-fledged medicine specialist. You can not opt for Superspeciality courses other than critical care.Read more
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Ques. What is the number of MD/MS seats at PGIMER Chandigarh?

● Top Answer By Praniti Ranjan, on 23 Nov 21

Ans. The number of MD/MS seats at PGIMER Chandigarh changes every year, every session, according to your category (General, OBC, SC, ST, Sponsored, etc.) and branch or department. This is because for every session admission to the vacant seats is based on the previous pass-outs in that branch or department. It also depends on the demand of a particular work in that department and other factors. Check the JSP Page website - pgimer.edu.in before every session to get the exact number of seats available in that particular session. This session there are a total of 148 seats and 33 of them are for the General category students.Read more
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