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Hardware Engineer Jobs, Types, Skills, Scope, Salary 2023

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Nidhi

Updated 3+ months ago

ME Mechanical Engineering Latest Updates

24 Dec, 2025 The AP PGECET 2026 exam dates have been released. Exam starts 29th April, 2026. Check Dates Here. 

Hardware engineers have the opportunity to design newer designs that would improve their production process, achieve efficiency in performance of various machines.

The Indian Government has been investing heavily in the Manufacturing sector which would result in a lot of scope and job opportunities in a developing economy. The investment of 757 crore and the regular flow of FDI has made this profession an important role in nation building.

After passing the 12th class in the science stream aspiring candidates have to go for a BTech Mechanical Engineering, BE in Mechanical Engineering, MTech Mechanical Engineering, ME in Mechanical Engineering from a recognized college/university. The average income of a Hardware Engineer in India is INR 6 lakhs per annum.

What does a Hardware Engineer do?

Hardware engineers work in business plant life, production centers, or research laboratories. These engineers spend a lot of their time reading existing models to locate flaws and inconsistencies as well as pinpoint regions of development.

  • They use their technical and mathematical talents for troubleshooting. based on their findings, in addition to their innovative skills, they'll then devise extra advanced laptop systems.
  • A Hardware Engineer is required to have high-quality technical writing abilities on the way to file their findings.
  • They're predicted to post reports analyzing troubles along with hints for upgrades. They may additionally be required to create blueprints of better variations of the machine.
  • They have to write purchase orders or put up documentation to justify the guidelines for the specified system.
  • Engineers are required to construct or oversee the manufacturing and meeting of a prototype primarily based on their tips.
  • They check the prototype to make sure that the pc gadget operates consistently with specifications. they will keep making adjustments for premier effects.
  • They are required to store statistics touching on-device functions and capabilities which include electricity delivery requirements and user skills.
  • They are concerned with supervising and educating technicians, designers, and green engineers.

Check: Hardware Courses

Types of Hardware Engineer

There are mainly five types of hardware engineers in India with aerospace engineers having the highest average income per annum among all. The basic duty of all of them is the development, designing and testing of prototypes in their concerned fields.

Job Profile Job Description Average Annual Salary
Aerospace Engineers Construction and designing of planes, rockets, space vehicles, and missiles. INR 8.2 LPA
Manufacturing Engineers Development of manufacturing processes. Maintenance of statistical and financial records, diagnosis of faults, planning and organizing maintenance, and liaising with suppliers, customers, and research and development staff. INR 4.05 LPA
Mechatronics Engineer They play the role of mechanical, electronic, and computer engineers altogether. Growing new product ideas and prototypes, developing with and checking out mechanical and electronic structures, and developing several computerized structures. INR 5.40 LPA
Automotive Engineer Building prototype and testing of vehicles. They are required to have expertise in CAD and CAM as these software's are used for displaying ideas before developing a prototype. INR 6.2 LPA
Computer Hardware Engineer They are concerned with the improvement of the hardware additives of the computers that include circuit forums, processors, memory cards, etc. They are involved with testing the capability and performance of the final designed merchandise. INR 2.44 LPA
Aerospace Engineers Software Developers Mechanical Engineering Courses

Skills Required to Become a Hardware Engineer

The main job of Hardware engineers is to design and develop the technology of the future they are required to think out of the box. Mainly the skills required by Hardware engineers can be divided into two broad categories soft skills and hard skills 

Hard Skills

Hard skills include expertise in programming languages and broad design skill like:

  • Verilog
  • C
  • C++
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • Engineering Design
  • Board Design

Soft Skills

The main job of hardware engineers is designing so creativity is really important. Additionally, they pick out and address difficult problems, which calls for extra advanced gentle abilities that include analytical questioning, crucial thinking, and problem-solving. Most hardware engineers design on precise duties independently, however, they need to cultivate the conversation abilities to efficiently and efficiently meet client desires and collaborate with different IT experts. Some main soft required are-

  • Analytical Thinking
  • Creativity
  • Critical Thinking
  • Communication Skills
  • Problem-solving

Check: 

BTech Computer Science BE Computer Engineering

Hardware Engineer Salary in India

The average annual income of a Hardware Engineer in India is approximately INR 6 lakhs according to glassdoor. But it depends on various factors like experience, company, city of placement, etc. 

Experience Wise Salary

An entry-level hardware Engineer with less than 3 years of experience can anticipate earning a median general compensation of INR 2,48,320. A mid-career hardware Engineer with four-9 years of experience earns an average total reimbursement of INR 5,54,300, whilst a Senior hardware Engineer with 1 decade of experience makes on average INR 9,14,600. Hardware Engineers with more than twenty years of experience earn INR 12,92,100 on average.

Years of Experience Average Annual Salary (INR)
0 - 2 years INR 2 LAKHS
2 - 5 years INR 5 LAKHS
5 - 10 years INR 5- 7 LAKHS
10 - 15 years INR 9 LAKHS
15 years and above INR 12 LAKHS

Check:

BTech Mechanical Engineering Jobs BTech Computer Science Jobs

Qualification Wise Salary

Tabulated below is the list of Average annual salary of a Hardware Engineer based on his/her qualifications.

Qualifications Average Annual Salary
Diploma Degree INR 2 Lakhs
Undergraduate Degree INR 4 Lakhs
Postgraduate Degree INR 10 Lakhs

Company-Wise Salary

Engineers working for the top companies have higher pay than the mid-range ones. Some of the top-paying companies are listed below.

Company Name Average Annual Salary
iB Hubs INR 4,80,000
Xcelserv Solutions Pvt Ltd INR 2,76,000
Crb Tech Solutions Pvt. Ltd INR 2,52,000
Intel Corporation INR 13,00,000
HCL Technologies INR 4,45,000
NVIDIA INR 14,89,000

Top Recruiters

Tabulated below are some of the top recruiters of Hardware engineers.

Thermax Larsen & Toubro The Godrej Group
Ashok Leyland. Kirloskar General Motors
ThyssenKrupp Tata Elxsi Mercedes Benz Research and Development India
Einfochips Renault Nissan Technology and Research Centre -

Scope of Hardware Engineer in India

  • Hardware engineers are now becoming popular in newer fields mobile computing, disturbed vision, computer vision, and robotics, etc.
  • Employment in hardware engineering is actually projected to develop by 6% by 2028.
  • The average salary of hardware engineers is 33% higher than the national average salary in India.
  • Individuals interested in employment at the post of lecturer in colleges can pursue a master degree in hardware and networking 
  • After the bachelor degree individuals also have an option of appearing for the GATE exam whose scorecard is evaluated by various government organizations for recruitment.

Hardware Engineer Jobs: FAQs

Ques. Is computer hardware engineering difficult?

Ans. A computer hardware engineer's roles and duties call for that one should be able to work through each theoretical and practical problem. A laptop hardware engineer makes a respectable revenue, and that there's a huge area for advancement, like getting promoted to assignment leadership or overseeing engineers and designers.

Ques. What are the minimum qualifications required to be a hardware engineer?

Ans. The minimum qualification required for a hardware engineer is a b.tech degree or B.E. degree in computer engineering.

Ques. How long does it take to be a hardware engineer?

Ans. It takes 4 years if you do b.tech and 2 additional years for post-graduation.

Ques. What is the minimum salary of a hardware engineer?

Ans. The minimum annual income of a hardware engineer is INR 2 lakhs at entry-level.

Ques. What are the top computer science colleges in India?

Ans. Some of the top colleges are Bennett University, Indian Institute of Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, SRM Institute of Science and Technology etc.

Ques. Is computer hardware engineering in demand?

Ans. Though with an increase of 3% employment rate between 2014-2024 Hardware Engineering is still behind many occupations in growth. There is a lack of opportunity.

Ques. Which course students should prefer to enhance their skills in less duration?

Ans. A diploma degree in hardware and designing should be opted to enhance skills in less duration.

Ques. What is the difference between a Software engineer and a Hardware engineer?

Ans. Both occupations require information and operating experience in hardware and software programs, however in varying capacities. A software engineer is an expert in designing software applications through coding, whereas a hardware engineer designs and develops various hardware structures. But, a software engineer does not need to have massive know-how about electronics, just as a pc engineer does not need know-how in software program design.

Ques. What are the skills required by hardware engineers?

Ans. Appropriate expertise of available era which may be used in engineering layout projects and capacity to apply math and physics to practical situations.Along with the potential to speak properly with different engineers and non-technical people.

Ques. What are the top companies that hire hardware engineers?

Ans. Some of the top recruiting companies are Thermax, Larsen & Toubro, The Godrej Group, Ashok Leyland, etc.

Master of Engineering [ME] (Mechanical Engineering) : 48 answered questions

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Ques. I got a call from IIT Bhubaneswar as well as from IIT Gandhinagar for MTech in Machine design branch. Which IIT is better?

● Top Answer By kartik on 11 Jul 24

Ans.   I think you should go for M.Tech in Mechanical Systems Design at IIT Bhubaneswar. IIT Gandhinagar offers an M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering, but not specifically in Machine Design.    IIT Bhubaneswar is placed #47 in the Engineering category as per the NIRF 2023 Ranking. The School of Mechanical Sciences at IIT Bhubaneswar has fully equipped labs. It has a state-of-the-art computing lab with thirty workstations connected to an eighteen-blade server.   Here’s a comparison between IIT Bhubaneswar and IIT Gandhinagar:   Parameters IIT Bhubaneswar Mechanical Systems Design IIT Gandhinagar Overall NIRF 2023 Engineering Ranking 47 18 Placement % (2023) 100 % 76.22% Highest Package (2023) INR 11.90 LPA - Average Package (2023) INR 8.58 LPA INR 19.34 LPA Median Package (2023) INR 9.80 LPA INR 15.18 LPA Top Recruiters on Campus (2023) Google, Microsoft, Reliance Industries, Accenture Japan, Caterpillar Accenture, Amul, Cognizant, Deloitte, Adobe   (The M.Tech placements data is not available for IIT Gandhinagar)   Although IIT Gandhinagar has a slightly higher ranking than IIT Bhubaneswar, the Mechanical Sciences Department at IIT Bhubaneswar has a much better overall value.    I would recommend you choose IIT Bhubaneswar Mechanical Systems Design over IIT Gandhinagar Mechanical for your M.Tech degree. Read more
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Ques. What is the eligibility criteria for BITS Pilani MTech in AI and ML for working professionals?

● Top Answer By Himanshi Tirkha on 28 May 24

Ans. The online PGP in AI and ML program from BITS Pilani offers a comprehensive curriculum in AI, ML, deep learning, big data processing and more. You will develop a deeper understanding of AI and ML to get equipped with the skills and knowledge to be used in various businesses. BITS Pilani offers it in collaboration with Purdue University in WILP mode for working professionals.  It is an 11-month-long course targeted at working professionals who wish to learn about the advances in AI and ML while continuing their work. The total program fee is INR 2.45 Lakhs.  The eligibility criteria for this program are listed below.  Employed working professionals with a BE/BTech degree. Candidates with an MSc in Mathematics or Statistics degree.  Candidates should be working in the relevant field.  Candidates with a working knowledge of programming languages like Python. Read more
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Ques. How is the M.Tech atmosphere (workload) in SVNIT Surat in mechanical engineering?

● Top Answer By Amit Sharma on 09 Jan 24

Ans. The workload for M.Tech Mechanical students is quite manageable at SVNIT.  In the first year of M.Tech, one has to complete the coursework and attend classes from 8:30 am to 5:40 pm. In the second year, one has to complete the dissertation work and Teaching Assistant Duty (which is for 8 hours per week). SVNIT offers five M.Tech specializations in the related fields. These are- Mechanical Engineering, CAD/CAM, Thermal System Design, Turbo Machines and Manufacturing Engineering. The workload varies from department to department. One gets ample time to prepare for competitive exams as an M.Tech Mechanical student over here. Most people in M.Tech Mechanical do not attend classes regularly, and instead prepare for their entrance exams. So you need not worry on the attendance front. Read more
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Ques. How is the placement of an MTech in mechanical engineering from SVNIT, Surat? Does core companies offer placement to MTech candidates?

● Top Answer By Amit Sharma on 06 Jan 24

Ans. The placement is not good for M.Tech courses. Pursuing an M.Tech from SVNIT is a better option if one wishes to prepare for competitive exams simultaneously. Taking out time for preparation isn’t difficult if one is focused and disciplined. In 2022,18 students were successfully placed on campus from M.Tech Mechanical. The highest package was 9.42 LPA, the average package was 6.86 LPA, and the lowest package was 5 LPA. As for M.Tech Manufacturing, 21 students were successfully placed on campus. The highest package was 9.58 LPA, the average package was 6.29 LPA, and the lowest package was 4.80 LPA.  Some M.Tech specializations like Computer Science, Communications System, CAD/CAM and Structure receive a few core companies for placements. But that number is far from satisfactory. Moreover, very few people are selected for these jobs. Mechanical, Thermal System Design, SMFE and MSc. Physics,mainly receive teaching offers.  Thus, the placements for M.Tech Mechanical are not satisfactory at SVNIT. Read more
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Ques. How are the placements at NIT Surathkal for an M.Tech in thermal?

● Top Answer By Arindam Chakraborty on 15 Sept 23

Ans. In all engineering colleges, BTech students are given more preference than MTech students because they can do the job at a lesser salary than MTech students. Moreover, they are more in number and are ready to grab any role whatsoever. MTech students on the other hand prefer core jobs that align with their academic profile and specific interests. So the placement opportunities offered to Masters students are less. Mostly, they have two options to choose from, academia or corporate.  Academics: Many institutes offer teaching positions to master students either as a college professor or for the role of an instructor at an Entrance Exam preparation institute, Master students of the Thermal branch are eligible for these roles.  Corporate: The Mechanical department students are often recruited by companies like GE, Mercedes, Bosch, Yazaki, Alstom, etc. do come for recruitment. The requirements vary each year. In reality, the chances of landing a job as an MTech student at NIT Surathkal depend on the market rather than the institute. NITK offers a great research culture that instills all the necessary skills. The placements are unpredictable though. Ultimately I will advise you to opt for a Master’s degree only if you are really interested in getting a specialization degree because there is no guarantee you’ll get a job in the end.Read more
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Ques. What is your review on NIT Silchar for M.tech in mechanical engineering?

● Top Answer By Lipika Chakraborty on 24 Aug 23

Ans. NIT Silchar is a prestigious engineering college that imparts quality education in various fields. However, the PG courses aren't very well-known and only the UG courses have gained fame over time. It is therefore advisable to check the profiles of the teachers in the respective department. Additionally, NIT Silchar is located in a remote location and you might find it difficult to procure your equipment for projects. MTech depends on the quality of the research and project you have completed and if you fail to accomplish it your MTech degree is invaluable.  Most companies visiting NIT Silchar prefer BTech students to MTech students. So getting a good job let alone a core job is very difficult here. The institute has no international ties so your future prospects may narrow down further. Consider all the above factors before making your final decision!Read more
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Ques. How was your interview experience for IIT Gandhinagar for an MTech in mechanical engineering?

● Top Answer By Anisha Srivastav on 27 Jul 23

Ans. My brother had to appear for an online interview because he applied during the corona time. He joined Google Meet on time and began with his introductions. The interviewers asked him a number of questions like Describe the college you did your bachelor's from and the placement scenario there Is there any topic you are most comfortable with for the technical questions? What is compressible flow and compressible fluid? what is internal energy? PV^? what are its assumptions? Define isoentropic process dh = M Cp dt where can we apply this? Is it valid for gases only? Define Cp and Cv For solids why do we use Q=mcdt .what is C here? Why is solid C constant here? Basically, he was bombarded with a lot of technical questions although they helped him a lot. From the interview experience, he arrived at the conclusion that to ace the interview one must have revised the notes he/she prepared while studying for GATE. Read more
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Ques. What are placement opportunities for students pursuing an M.Tech in mechanical engineering from IISC, Bangalore?

● Top Answer By Mayank Trivedi on 14 Jul 23

Ans. Well honestly, once you are in the grasp of the IISc magic, you will forget about placements, and your hunger for higher studies and research will grow instead. The intense workload and the dynamic research environment will bring you close to some of the geniuses who may be pursuing a Ph.D., UG, or master's. Interacting with them will make you realize that higher studies are a better option. Some who go for jobs anyway, come back to get a PhD sometime later. This is what the IISc effect is after all. As for the IISC placements for MTech Mechanical Engineering, students receive a minimum of 8 LPA packages with no limit on top packages varying from 15-25 LPA CTC. The major recruiters include companies like TATA motors, TATA steel, TCS research, Mahindra motors, Philips, Airbus, General Electric, Rolls Royce, TATA advanced system, PTC, L&T, and other design, manufacturing, and petroleum companies. The best part is that students of this branch can sit for placements in companies of Aerospace, Civil, Chemical, and Material Engineering as well.  In all placements at IISc won't be an issue for either branch yet I will say again, judging a research-oriented institute like IISc on the basis of placements is not justified. Read more
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Ques. How is an M.Tech in machine design in IIT Bhubaneswar?

● Top Answer By Pradeep Chowdhuri on 22 Jun 23

Ans. M.Tech in Machine Design at IIT Bhubaneswar is good. Most of the faculty is excellent when it comes to teaching. The professors always encourage the students, both inside the classroom and outside it. A Design and Innovation Centre (DIC) in the Department runs directly under MHRD. Here the students can try to execute their ideas. The placement scenario is equally good. Students are placed in various companies and teaching institutes. The rest of the students decide to go for their Ph.D. The placement statistics for M.Tech in Machine Design for the year 2023 at IIT Bhubaneswar are- Particulars IIT Bhubaneswar Machine Design  % of students placed 100 % Highest CTC 11.90 LPA Lowest CTC 6.25 LPA Average CTC 8.58 LPA Median CTC 9.80 LPA Thus, the course of M.Tech in Machine Design at IIT Bhubaneswar has a good faculty, ample placement opportunities, and all the necessary facilities. You should consider choosing this course.Read more
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Ques. Which one is better for the MTech: fluid and energy system in IIT Hyderabad or thermal in NIT Trichy?

● Top Answer By Bidita Ghose on 16 May 23

Ans. The better institute for MTech out of IIT Hyderabad and NIT Trichy depends on what you want to do after MTech. For those inclined towards research work and are willing to go for higher education like Ph.D. from a foreign university, IIT Hyderabad is the most suitable option. This is because it is a new IIT and thus has the best research and lab facilities in comparison to older IITs and NITs. The MTech program here will bring about a drastic change in your overall personality. For those who want to get employed as soon as possible, then NIT Trichy is a preferable choice. This is because The sole purpose of students coming here is to get placed with lucrative packages The initial days witness top firms after which only average companies pay a visit to the campus The placement percentage is almost 100% every year The teachers do it encourage research culture at all. This does not mean that IIT Hyderabad does not have placement opportunities. It’s just that for placements specifically, NIT is better but overall IIT Hyderabad is the best option.Read more
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