In the NEET exam, Optics is a very important topic, carrying a weightage of around 12%, with 3-4 questions asked each year. Most of the questions are conceptual and formula based which focuses on Ray Optics and Wave Optics. High scoring topics under optics include Reflection, Refraction, Interference, and Diffraction.
Must Read Articles:
Below are previous year questions with solutions of Optics:
Question 1:
A beam of unpolarized light of intensity I0 is passed through a polaroid A, then through another polaroid B, oriented at 60º and finally through another polaroid C, oriented at 45º relative to B as shown. The intensity of emergent light is:
Question 2:
Interference pattern can be observed due to superposition of the following waves:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- B and C
- B and D
- A and C
- A and B
Question 3:
Two slits in Young’s double slit experiment are 1.5 mm apart and the screen is placed at a distance of 1 m from the slits. If the wavelength of light used is
600×10−9m, then the fringe separation is:
- 4×10−5m
- 9×10−8m
- 4×10−7m
- 4×10−4m
Question 4:
Given below are two statements:
Statement 1: Image formation needs regular reflection and/or refraction.
Statement 2: The variety in colour of objects we see around us is due to the constituent colours of the light incident on them.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
- Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
- Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
- Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
- Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Question 5:
Two thin lenses are of same focal length (f), but one is convex and the other is concave. When they are placed in opposite with each other, the equivalent focal of the combination will be:
Question 6:
Light travels a distance x in time t1 in air and 10x in time t2 in another denser medium. What is the critical angle for this medium?
Question 7:
A biconvex lens has radii of curvature, 20 cm each. If the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5, the power of the lens is:
- (+2D)
- (+20D)
- (+5D)
- infinity
Question 8:
A lens of large focal length and large aperture is best suited as an objective of an astronomical telescope since
- a large aperture contributes to the quality and visibility of the images
- a large area of the objective ensures better light gathering power
- a large aperture provides a better resolution
- all of the above
Question 9:
A convex lens ‘A’ of focal length 20 cm and a concave lens ‘B’ of focal length 5 cm are kept along the same axis with a distance ‘d’ between them. If a parallel beam of light falling on ‘A’ leaves ‘B’ as a parallel beam, then the distance ‘d’ in cm will be
- 30
- 25
- 15
- 50
Question 10:
Find the value of the angle of emergence from the prism. Refractive index of the glass is 3.
- 60 degrees
- 30 degrees
- 45 degrees
- 90 degrees
NEET Physics Paper Pattern 2025
The National Testing Agency (NTA) has made official declarations about the major changes in the examination pattern and duration of NEET (UG) 2025, it has returned to its pre-COVID format. The clarification was issued on January 25, 2025.
- The question paper will comprise 180 compulsory questions and there will be no optional questions under Section B, a format adopted temporarily during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Both Physics and Chemistry shall be allocated 45 questions, while Biology will contain 90 questions, as distributed.
- These shall be a timed examination and candidates are to complete the examination in strict 180 minutes or 3 hours.
This again signifies the adopted standardized structure by omitting extra time and flexibility implemented during the pandemic period. With the new format, aspirants need to concentrate on adequate preparation to make full use of the important sections.
Trending News:
NEET Exam Pattern: Evaluation and Marking Scheme
The table below summarizes the evaluation process and marking scheme for Section A and Section B in NEET 2025:
| Criteria | Section A (MCQs) | Section B (MCQs) |
|---|---|---|
| Questions to Attempt | All 180 questions are compulsory. | No optional questions; all 45 in Physics, 45 in Chemistry, and 90 in Biology are mandatory. |
| Correct Answer | +4 marks | +4 marks |
| Incorrect Answer | -1 mark | -1 mark |
| Unanswered | 0 marks | 0 marks |
| More Than One Correct Option | +4 marks awarded to candidates selecting any correct option. | +4 marks awarded to candidates selecting any correct option. |
| All Options Found Correct | +4 marks awarded to all candidates who attempt the question. | +4 marks awarded to all candidates who attempt the question. |
| Incorrect or Dropped Question | +4 marks awarded to all candidates, whether or not the question was attempted. | +4 marks awarded to all candidates, whether or not the question was attempted. |
| Use of Constants in Calculations | Candidates should strictly use constants provided in the question for calculations. | Candidates should strictly use constants provided in the question for calculations. |
NEET 2025 Mark Distribution
| Sections | Number of Questions | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Physics Section A | 45 | 180 |
| Chemistry Section A | 45 | 180 |
| Biology Section A | 90 | 360 |
| Total | 180 | 720 |
“This distribution reflects the new pattern with emphasis on compulsory questions in all subjects.”
NEET Exam Pattern – Difficulty Level of Question Paper
Understanding the difficulty level of the NEET question paper is essential for effective preparation. Analyzing the NEET 2024 exam provides candidates valuable insights into topic-wise weightage and section-specific challenges, enabling them to focus on high-priority areas. Below is a detailed analysis of the NEET 2024 Exam to help aspirants preparing for NEET 2025:
| Details | NEET 2024 Exam Analysis |
|---|---|
| Overall Difficulty Level | Easy to Moderate |
| Physics Difficulty Level | Moderate |
| Chemistry Difficulty Level | Tough |
| Biology Difficulty Level | Easy but lengthy |
| Most Difficult Section | Chemistry |
| Easiest Section | Zoology and Botany |
| Difficult Sections | Chemistry and Botany |
| Good Attempts for NEET 2024 | 170+ |
NEET Physics Syllabus: Chapter-Wise Weightage
| Chapter | Approximate Weightage (%) |
|---|---|
| High Weightage Chapters (8-10 questions) | |
| Laws of Motion | 8-10% |
| Work, Power, and Energy | 8-10% |
| Circular Motion | 8-10% |
| Electric Charges and Fields | 8-10% |
| Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 8-10% |
| Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 8-10% |
| Wave Optics | 8-10% |
| Atomic Structure | 8-10% |
| Nuclei | 8-10% |
| Laws of Thermodynamics | 8-10% |
| Medium Weightage Chapters (5-7 questions) | |
| Units and Measurements | 5-7% |
| Kinematics | 5-7% |
| Current Electricity | 5-7% |
| Magnetic Effects of Current | 5-7% |
| Electromagnetic Induction | 5-7% |
| Oscillations and Waves | 5-7% |
| Low Weightage Chapters (1-3 questions) | |
| Gravitation | 1-3% |
| Fluid Mechanics | 1-3% |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 1-3% |
NEET Physics Question Paper 2024
Code-wise NEET 2024 Physics question paper with solutions is provided below for your reference.
| Question Paper Code | Language | NEET 2024 Physics Question Paper with Solutions PDF |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 | English | Click Here |
| Q2 | English | Click Here |
| Q3 | English | Click Here |
| Q4 | English | Click Here |
| Q5 | English | Click Here |
| Q6 | English | Click Here |
| R1 | English | Click Here |
| R2 | English | Click Here |
| R3 | English | Click Here |
| R4 | English | Click Here |
| R5 | English | Click Here |
| R6 | English | Click Here |
| S1 | English | Click Here |
| S2 | English | Click Here |
| S3 | English | Click Here |
| S4 | English | Click Here |
| T3 | English | Click Here |
| T4 | English | Click Here |
NEET Physics Question Paper 2023
The Code-wise NEET Physics Question Paper 2023 with solutions pdf is provided here.
| Question Paper Code | Language | NEET 2023 Physics Question Paper with Solutions PDF |
|---|---|---|
| E1 | English | Check Here |
| E2 | English | Check Here |
| E3 | English | Check Here |
| E4 | English | Check Here |
| E5 | English | Check Here |
| E6 | English | Check Here |
| F1 | English | Check Here |
| F2 | English | Check Here |
| F3 | English | Check Here |
| F4 | English | Check Here |
| F5 | English | Check Here |
| F6 | English | Check Here |
| G1 | English | Check Here |
| G2 | English | Check Here |
| G3 | English | Check Here |
| G4 | English | Check Here |
| G5 | English | Check Here |
| G6 | English | Check Here |
| H1 | English | Check Here |
| H2 | English | Check Here |
| H3 | English | Check Here |
| H4 | English | Check Here |
| H5 | English | Check Here |
| H6 | English | Check Here |
NEET Physics Question Paper 2022
The Code-wise NEET Physics Question Paper 2022 with solutions pdf are provided below. NTA conducted NEET 2022 on July 17, 2022, in offline PBT mode.
| Question Paper Code | Language | NEET 2022 Physics Question Paper with Solutions PDF |
| Q1 | English | Check Here |
| Q2 | English | Check Here |
| Q3 | English | Check Here |
| Q4 | English | Check Here |
| Q5 | English | Check Here |
| Q6 | English | Check Here |
| R1 | English | Check Here |
| R2 | English | Check Here |
| R3 | English | Check Here |
| R4 | English | Check Here |
| R5 | English | Check Here |
| R6 | English | Check Here |
| S1 | English | Check Here |
| S2 | English | Check Here |
| S3 | English | Check Here |
| S4 | English | Check Here |
| S5 | English | Check Here |
| S6 | English | Check Here |
| T1 | English | Check Here |
| T2 | English | Check Here |
| T3 | English | Check Here |
| T4 | English | Check Here |
| T5 | English | Check Here |
| T6 | English | Check Here |
To download NEET 2022 Physics Question Papers in other languages, click here
Frequently Asked Questions:
Is optics important for NEET 2025 exam?
Yes, Optics is a significant portion of NEET exam with 10-12% in the Physics paper and 3-4 questions every year. It includes Ray Optics and Wave Optics and is a scoring subject that covers Reflection, Refraction, Interference , and Diffraction.
Which is the hardest topic in NEET exam?
There are some NEET Physics topics that are considered tougher due to their lengthy problem-solving nature and conceptual toughness.
In the NEET exam, Optics is a very important topic, carrying a weightage of around 12%, with 3-4 questions asked each year. Most of the questions are conceptual and formula based which focuses on Ray Optics and Wave Optics.
High scoring topics under optics include Reflection, Refraction, Interference, and Diffraction.
Must Read Articles:
Below are previous year questions with solutions of Optics:
Question 1:
A beam of unpolarized light of intensity I0 is passed through a polaroid A, then through another polaroid B, oriented at 60º and finally through another polaroid C, oriented at 45º relative to B as shown. The intensity of emergent light is:
Question 2:
Interference pattern can be observed due to superposition of the following waves:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
-
B and C
-
B and D
-
A and C
-
A and B
Question 3:
Two slits in Young’s double slit experiment are 1.5 mm apart and the screen is placed at a distance of 1 m from the slits. If the wavelength of light used is
600×10−9m, then the fringe separation is:
-
4×10−5m
-
9×10−8m
-
4×10−7m
-
4×10−4m
Question 4:
Given below are two statements:
Statement 1: Image formation needs regular reflection and/or refraction.
Statement 2: The variety in colour of objects we see around us is due to the constituent colours of the light incident on them.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
-
Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
-
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
-
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
-
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Question 5:
Two thin lenses are of same focal length (f), but one is convex and the other is concave. When they are placed in opposite with each other, the equivalent focal of the combination will be:
Question 6:
Light travels a distance x in time t1 in air and 10x in time t2 in another denser medium. What is the critical angle for this medium?
Question 7:
A biconvex lens has radii of curvature, 20 cm each. If the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5, the power of the lens is:
-
(+2D)
-
(+20D)
-
(+5D)
-
infinity
Question 8:
A lens of large focal length and large aperture is best suited as an objective of an astronomical telescope since
-
a large aperture contributes to the quality and visibility of the images
-
a large area of the objective ensures better light gathering power
-
a large aperture provides a better resolution
-
all of the above
Question 9:
A convex lens ‘A’ of focal length 20 cm and a concave lens ‘B’ of focal length 5 cm are kept along the same axis with a distance ‘d’ between them. If a parallel beam of light falling on ‘A’ leaves ‘B’ as a parallel beam, then the distance ‘d’ in cm will be
-
30
-
25
-
15
-
50
Question 10:
Find the value of the angle of emergence from the prism. Refractive index of the glass is 3.
-
60 degrees
-
30 degrees
-
45 degrees
-
90 degrees
NEET Physics Paper Pattern 2025
The National Testing Agency (NTA) has made official declarations about the major changes in the examination pattern and duration of NEET (UG) 2025, it has returned to its pre-COVID format. The clarification was issued on January 25, 2025.
-
The question paper will comprise 180 compulsory questions and there will be no optional questions under Section B, a format adopted temporarily during the COVID-19 pandemic.
-
Both Physics and Chemistry shall be allocated 45 questions, while Biology will contain 90 questions, as distributed.
-
These shall be a timed examination and candidates are to complete the examination in strict 180 minutes or 3 hours.
This again signifies the adopted standardized structure by omitting extra time and flexibility implemented during the pandemic period. With the new format, aspirants need to concentrate on adequate preparation to make full use of the important sections.
Trending News:
NEET Exam Pattern: Evaluation and Marking Scheme
The table below summarizes the evaluation process and marking scheme for Section A and Section B in NEET 2025:
|
Criteria |
Section A (MCQs) |
Section B (MCQs) |
|
Questions to Attempt |
All 180 questions are compulsory. |
No optional questions; all 45 in Physics, 45 in Chemistry, and 90 in Biology are mandatory. |
|
Correct Answer |
+4 marks |
+4 marks |
|
Incorrect Answer |
-1 mark |
-1 mark |
|
Unanswered |
0 marks |
0 marks |
|
More Than One Correct Option |
+4 marks awarded to candidates selecting any correct option. |
+4 marks awarded to candidates selecting any correct option. |
|
All Options Found Correct |
+4 marks awarded to all candidates who attempt the question. |
+4 marks awarded to all candidates who attempt the question. |
|
Incorrect or Dropped Question |
+4 marks awarded to all candidates, whether or not the question was attempted. |
+4 marks awarded to all candidates, whether or not the question was attempted. |
|
Use of Constants in Calculations |
Candidates should strictly use constants provided in the question for calculations. |
Candidates should strictly use constants provided in the question for calculations. |
NEET 2025 Mark Distribution
|
Sections |
Number of Questions |
Total Marks |
|
Physics Section A |
45 |
180 |
|
Chemistry Section A |
45 |
180 |
|
Biology Section A |
90 |
360 |
|
Total |
180 |
720 |
“This distribution reflects the new pattern with emphasis on compulsory questions in all subjects.”
NEET Exam Pattern – Difficulty Level of Question Paper
Understanding the difficulty level of the NEET question paper is essential for effective preparation. Analyzing the NEET 2024 exam provides candidates valuable insights into topic-wise weightage and section-specific challenges, enabling them to focus on high-priority areas. Below is a detailed analysis of the NEET 2024 Exam to help aspirants preparing for NEET 2025:
|
Details |
NEET 2024 Exam Analysis |
|
Overall Difficulty Level |
Easy to Moderate |
|
Physics Difficulty Level |
Moderate |
|
Chemistry Difficulty Level |
Tough |
|
Biology Difficulty Level |
Easy but lengthy |
|
Most Difficult Section |
Chemistry |
|
Easiest Section |
Zoology and Botany |
|
Difficult Sections |
Chemistry and Botany |
|
Good Attempts for NEET 2024 |
170+ |
NEET Physics Syllabus: Chapter-Wise Weightage
|
Chapter |
Approximate Weightage (%) |
|
High Weightage Chapters (8-10 questions) |
|
|
Laws of Motion |
8-10% |
|
Work, Power, and Energy |
8-10% |
|
Circular Motion |
8-10% |
|
Electric Charges and Fields |
8-10% |
|
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
8-10% |
|
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
8-10% |
|
Wave Optics |
8-10% |
|
Atomic Structure |
8-10% |
|
Nuclei |
8-10% |
|
Laws of Thermodynamics |
8-10% |
|
Medium Weightage Chapters (5-7 questions) |
|
|
Units and Measurements |
5-7% |
|
Kinematics |
5-7% |
|
Current Electricity |
5-7% |
|
Magnetic Effects of Current |
5-7% |
|
Electromagnetic Induction |
5-7% |
|
Oscillations and Waves |
5-7% |
|
Low Weightage Chapters (1-3 questions) |
|
|
Gravitation |
1-3% |
|
Fluid Mechanics |
1-3% |
|
Electromagnetic Waves |
1-3% |
NEET Physics Question Paper 2024
Code-wise NEET 2024 Physics question paper with solutions is provided below for your reference.
|
Question Paper Code |
Language |
NEET 2024 Physics Question Paper with Solutions PDF |
|
Q1 |
English |
|
|
Q2 |
English |
|
|
Q3 |
English |
|
|
Q4 |
English |
|
|
Q5 |
English |
|
|
Q6 |
English |
|
|
R1 |
English |
|
|
R2 |
English |
|
|
R3 |
English |
|
|
R4 |
English |
|
|
R5 |
English |
|
|
R6 |
English |
|
|
S1 |
English |
|
|
S2 |
English |
|
|
S3 |
English |
|
|
S4 |
English |
|
|
T3 |
English |
|
|
T4 |
English |
NEET Physics Question Paper 2023
The Code-wise NEET Physics Question Paper 2023 with solutions pdf is provided here.
|
Question Paper Code |
Language |
NEET 2023 Physics Question Paper with Solutions PDF |
|
E1 |
English |
|
|
E2 |
English |
|
|
E3 |
English |
|
|
E4 |
English |
|
|
E5 |
English |
|
|
E6 |
English |
|
|
F1 |
English |
|
|
F2 |
English |
|
|
F3 |
English |
|
|
F4 |
English |
|
|
F5 |
English |
|
|
F6 |
English |
|
|
G1 |
English |
|
|
G2 |
English |
|
|
G3 |
English |
|
|
G4 |
English |
|
|
G5 |
English |
|
|
G6 |
English |
|
|
H1 |
English |
|
|
H2 |
English |
|
|
H3 |
English |
|
|
H4 |
English |
|
|
H5 |
English |
|
|
H6 |
English |
NEET Physics Question Paper 2022
The Code-wise NEET Physics Question Paper 2022 with solutions pdf are provided below. NTA conducted NEET 2022 on July 17, 2022, in offline PBT mode.
|
Question Paper Code |
Language |
NEET 2022 Physics Question Paper with Solutions PDF |
|
Q1 |
English |
|
|
Q2 |
English |
|
|
Q3 |
English |
|
|
Q4 |
English |
|
|
Q5 |
English |
|
|
Q6 |
English |
|
|
R1 |
English |
|
|
R2 |
English |
|
|
R3 |
English |
|
|
R4 |
English |
|
|
R5 |
English |
|
|
R6 |
English |
|
|
S1 |
English |
|
|
S2 |
English |
|
|
S3 |
English |
|
|
S4 |
English |
|
|
S5 |
English |
|
|
S6 |
English |
|
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T1 |
English |
|
|
T2 |
English |
|
|
T3 |
English |
|
|
T4 |
English |
|
|
T5 |
English |
|
|
T6 |
English |
To download NEET 2022 Physics Question Papers in other languages, click here
Frequently Asked Questions:
Is optics important for NEET 2025 exam?
Yes, Optics is a significant portion of NEET exam with 10-12% in the Physics paper and 3-4 questions every year. It includes Ray Optics and Wave Optics and is a scoring subject that covers Reflection, Refraction, Interference , and Diffraction.
Which is the hardest topic in NEET exam?
There are some NEET Physics topics that are considered tougher due to their lengthy problem-solving nature and conceptual toughness.
Is 600 a bad score in NEET exam?
According to Percentile,Ranks and College cut-offs, the score of 120 in JEE main is not bad as it is an average score.







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