CBSE Class 10 English Question Paper 2024 (Set 1 - 2/3/1) Available- Download Solution PDF with Answer Key

Solution: The passage clearly mentions that renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and geothermal are inexhaustible and derived from naturally replenished sources. On the other hand, alternative energy sources are exhaustible, which means they are limited and not naturally replenished in the same way.

Solution: The tone of the writer is optimistic and encouraging. The writer mentions how advancements in technology, demand, and competition have made alternative energy sources more affordable and accessible. This reflects progress and a positive outlook on future energy solutions.

Solution: In the past, alternative energy sources were not used much by the consumers because the equipment required to harness energy from these sources was too expensive. As per para (4), the cost of technology used for alternative energy was high, making it impractical for consumer use.

Solution: "Exhaustible” means something that can be used up, while "inexhaustible” refers to something that cannot be depleted. "Sustainable” means able to be maintained, while "exhaustible” means it can run out.

Answer: Wind energy is the leader of the renewable energy pack.
Solution: The passage states that wind energy is the most efficient and versatile form of renewable energy, serving both individuals and entire communities. It can be produced from small residential windmills or large-scale offshore wind farms.

Answer: Geothermal electricity is generated by tapping into underground hot water and steam reservoirs. It can directly heat and cool buildings. In contrast, hydroelectricity is produced by water flowing through turbines in a dam, generating electricity via mechanical movement.

Solution: The passage emphasizes the importance of renewable energy sources such as wind, geothermal, and solar energy, which are capable of replacing traditional fossil fuels. The passage highlights the growing use and potential of these energy sources in the modern world.

Solution: The passage explains that hydroelectricity (or hydropower) is generated by moving water behind a dam, which powers turbines to produce electricity. This electricity is used for residential and commercial purposes, as stated in the passage.

Answer: The badge likely symbolized identity, belonging, and recognition of being part of the Scout Movement.

Answer: To promote character development, survival skills, and community service among young people.

Answer: century

Answer:
• Aids to Scouting: Written for military purposes, focusing on survival and reconnaissance skills.
• Scouting for Boys: Adapted for youth, emphasizing adventure, character building, and teamwork.

Answer: It suggests global unity and a shared commitment to the values and principles of the Scout Movement.

Solution: Thailand took maximum time to introduce 'Guiding' after 'Scouting.

Solution:
• (a) To honor the centenary year of the Scout movement.
• (b) To recognize Baden-Powell's contribution as the founder of the Scout movement.

Explanation: The establishment of the Scout movement showed encouraging results as it expanded globally and positively influenced millions of youth by teaching values like discipline, teamwork, and leadership.

Answer: Enclosed is the report that summarizes the study conducted on the impact of climate change on crop yield in the region.

Answer: The cake recipe was too sweet for my liking, but the texture was perfect.

Answer: Marie asked Peter what kind of skills he had imbibed from the volunteer work.

Answer: Adam asked Emma (D) why she had opted for a career in journalism. Emma passionately expressed that she couldn't resist her love for storytelling and her desire to expose the truth.

Answer: Please refer to the attached conference schedule and it should be circulated among all attendees for their reference.

Answer: The campaign's focus is on reducing sugar intake among children by promoting healthier snacks.

Answer: (C) among between
The study examines the association between exposure to sunlight and vitamin D level in the body.

Answer: (D) realize
The opportunity to volunteer at the local food bank made me realize the challenges faced by underprivileged communities.

Answer: The vendor expressed that the customer's regular visits were missed, reaching out to the customer. The customer acknowledged this and clarified that - he had to travel for work.

Answer: (D) has won
It's a victorious day! Our school's chess team has won the interschool chess championship.

Answer: (B) echo
The whispering leaves tell your tale, the silent stones echo your journey, the sun casts light on your path, leading you towards tomorrow's glory.

Answer: The relationship of the country's inflation rate and the GDP growth were analyzed.Creative Writing SkillsCreative Writing SkillsCreative Writing Skills

Solution: Letter to Place a Sports Order
Sender: Kapil/Kavita, Sports Secretary, Ajax World School, Gurugram
Recipient: Rotary Sports, Janakpuri, New Delhi

Subject: Order for Cricket Sports Articles

Respected Sir/Madam,

Enclosed is our order for sports articles for our school cricket team. Please ensure the following items are of top quality:

• Cricket Bats (SS model) - 10 pieces
• Cricket Balls (Leather) - 20 pieces
• Cricket Kits (Standard) - 5 sets
• Stumps with Bails - 4 sets

Kindly apply the educational institution discount and ensure delivery by 15th January 2024. Payment will be made via bank transfer upon delivery.

Thank you for your cooperation.

Yours sincerely,
Kapil/Kavita
Sports Secretary

Solution: Letter to the Editor About Road Safety Concerns
Sender: Rahul/Rita, Student, DRK World School, Preet Vihar, Prem Nagar

To,
The Editor,
Local Daily Newspaper

Subject: Road Safety Concerns Near School

Respected Sir/Madam,

I am writing to draw attention to the dangerous situation outside our school due to increased vehicular traffic caused by construction work on the main street. This has resulted in frequent accidents and exposure to harmful air and noise pollution.

Possible solutions include:
• Installing road safety signages and speed breakers
• Deploying traffic police during school hours
• Implementing strict traffic timings to ensure student safety

Your coverage of this critical issue will raise public awareness and prompt swift action.

Yours sincerely,
Rahul/Rita

Answer: Analysis of Car Parking Problem
The increasing number of cars per family has created significant parking problems in residential colonies. The survey highlights how residents park their cars haphazardly, causing inconvenience and leading to road rage incidents. Commercial vehicles parked outside colony gates further aggravate the issue by blocking exits. Visitors struggle to find parking spaces, creating frustration for both residents and outsiders. To alleviate the situation, local authorities should implement stricter parking regulations, designate visitor parking areas, and establish penalties for improper parking practices. Creating multi-level parking lots and promoting carpooling can also reduce congestion. Addressing this growing concern will enhance community harmony and ensure safer, more organized neighborhoods.

Answer: Analysis of Global Literacy Rates
The global literacy rates reveal a clear age and gender disparity. Among individuals aged 12-15, men have a literacy rate of 88% compared to women's 80%. The gap narrows in the 15-24 age group, where men's literacy reaches 90% while women's is 88%. However, as the age increases, the disparity becomes significant. In the 25-64 age group, men have a literacy rate of 88%, while women lag behind at 79%. The difference further widens among individuals aged 65 and older, where men's literacy rate stands at 80% compared to women's 75%. This trend underscores the need for targeted educational policies, especially for older women, to bridge this persistent literacy gap.

Answer: The statement implies that the event was highly significant, attracting a record number of global leaders, symbolizing international recognition and support for South Africa's progress.

Answer: The shift from white supremacy to a rainbow gathering reflects South Africa's transformation from racial segregation under apartheid to an inclusive democracy embracing diverse cultures, symbolized by the peaceful gathering of people from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Answer: 'Joyfully surrounded' or 'happily overwhelmed' could substitute 'pleasantly besieged,' indicating a positive feeling of being surrounded by a large, supportive crowd.

Answer: False. The 'amphitheatre' in the context likely refers to a political or symbolic gathering space rather than a venue for theatrical performances.

Answer: Anne is thoughtful and reflective, indicating her ability to critically analyze the art of conversation and justify her talkative nature.

Answer: Anne justifies her talkative nature by asserting that talking is not merely filling space with words but involves presenting compelling arguments. She views conversation as an intellectual exercise that demonstrates thoughtfulness and wit.

Answer: (B) Persuasive

Answer: 'Talk aimlessly' or 'speak without focus'

Answer: 'Stalks' suggests freedom and purposeful movement, typically associated with hunting in the wild. In contrast, 'few steps of his cage' emphasizes confinement, restriction, and lack of freedom, highlighting the tiger's trapped existence.

Answer: (A) Anger

Answer: The poet uses vivid imagery to contrast the tiger's majestic, natural movements with his restricted life in the cage. Words like 'stalks' and 'cage' create a powerful visual of captivity versus natural freedom, evoking sympathy and contemplation.

Answer: 'vivid'

Answer: The poet refers to the idea that certain losses in life, such as lost innocence or childhood experiences, cannot be reclaimed, symbolizing the inevitability of growing up and accepting change.

Answer: (C) Realisation

Answer: The term "desperate” highlights the boy's emotional turmoil as he realizes his ball is irretrievably lost. It intensifies the mood of sorrow and helplessness, emphasizing the inevitability of loss and the need to cope with such experiences.

Answer: In "The Ball Poem,” the ball serves as a metaphor for personal possessions or childhood memories. Its loss symbolizes the inevitability of growing up, learning to cope with grief, and accepting that some things in life cannot be regained.

Solution: The irony in the chapter “A Letter to God” lies in the fact that Lencho, who has immense faith in God, writes a letter to Him asking for financial help after a hailstorm destroys his crops. The post office employees, moved by his faith, collect money and send it to him anonymously. However, Lencho misunderstands their goodwill and accuses them of stealing some of the money. The irony is that Lencho, who trusts God so much, doubts the very people who help him.

Solution: The statement emphasizes the significance of the baker in the lives of Goan villagers during their childhood. The baker was not just a vendor but an integral part of their social life. He brought joy with his freshly baked bread and cakes, served as a friend who interacted warmly, and acted as a guide in their daily routines. His visits were a source of excitement for children, and he symbolized tradition and celebration in Goan culture.

Solution: Yes, I agree that our attitude determines how we perceive a situation. In the poem 'Dust of Snow' by Robert Frost, the poet is initially in a negative and gloomy mood. However, a small incident—when a crow shakes off dust of snow from a hemlock tree onto him—uplifts his spirits. This simple act makes him realize the beauty and positivity in nature. The poem highlights how a minor event can change our outlook and help us appreciate life.

Solution: In the poem "A Tale of Custard, The Dragon" by Ogden Nash, Belinda and her pets are initially portrayed as brave and fearless. However, when a pirate enters their home, their behavior contrasts with their claims of bravery. The reactions are:
• Belinda: She cried for help and turned pale with fear.
• Ink (the cat) and Blink (the mouse): They ran away and hid in fear.
• Mustard (the dog): He barked but quickly fled in terror.
• Custard (the dragon): Although mocked as a coward earlier, Custard showed true bravery by fighting and defeating the pirate.
The poem highlights the irony of how appearances and words can sometimes be misleading.

Solution: In the story "His First Flight” by Liam O'Flaherty, the young seagull was afraid of flying despite it being a natural act for birds. His fear can be justified as follows:
• The young seagull lacked confidence and was terrified of falling into the vast sea below.
• He had never flown before, and the idea of using his wings for the first time seemed unfamiliar and exhausting.
• The words “exhausted by the strange exercise” reflect his mental and physical strain as he overcame his fear and finally flew.
• Once he took the leap and flapped his wings, he realized the joy and freedom of flight.
The story teaches us that fear of the unknown can seem overwhelming, but taking the first step often leads to success.9. Answer any TWO out of the three questions, in 40-50 words each.

Solution: No, Bholi would not have confidently refused to marry Bishamber if she wasn't educated. Education gave her confidence and awareness of her rights. It enabled her to understand Bishamber's greed and disrespect when he demanded dowry. She realized her worth and decided to stand up for herself, refusing to marry a man who valued money over respect. Her education transformed her from a timid girl to a confident and assertive individual.

Solution: Henry was a waiter in the story “The Midnight Visitor”. Though he did not directly know about Ausable’s plan, his name was cleverly used by Ausable as part of a trick. When Max threatened Ausable, Ausable pretended to be calm and mentioned Henry’s arrival with drinks as part of hotel service. This tricked Max into believing someone was coming, which distracted him and led to his fall from the window. Ausable’s quick wit and the mention of Henry saved the day.

Solution: In the play "The Book that Saved the Earth”, Think-Tank misinterprets the nursery rhyme as a sign of human intelligence and technological advancement. He believes the line “How does your garden grow” refers to the humans' ability to grow crops in a scientific manner. The words “cockle shells and silver bells” are interpreted as advanced weapons or machinery used for cultivating crops. Think-Tank's over-analysis of the simple nursery rhyme reflects the play's humor and satire on misunderstandings.

Solution: The characters who are fearless and determined from the two texts are Valli and the young seagull from the story His First Flight.
• Valli’s Determination: Valli, an eight-year-old girl from the story Madam Rides the Bus, is full of curiosity and determination. She has a strong desire to experience riding a bus, which she pursues on her own without any help. Despite challenges, such as traveling alone and managing her expenses, she remains courageous and fearless.
• The Young Seagull’s Determination: In His First Flight, the young seagull is initially afraid of flying. However, through a mix of hunger and instinct, he finally takes his first flight. Like Valli, the seagull overcomes his fears and shows bravery and determination to succeed.

Comparison:
• Similarities: Both Valli and the young seagull display fearlessness and determination. They strive to achieve their goals despite their fears and limitations.
• Differences: Valli’s determination is fueled by curiosity and excitement to explore the world, while the young seagull’s determination arises from a need to survive and overcome his fear of flying.

Solution: Speech Draft on Relationships: Natalya and Anne Frank
Good morning everyone.
Relationships are the bond between two people based on mutual likes, understanding, need, or love. In this speech, I would like to discuss relationships as portrayed through the characters of Natalya from The Proposal and Anne Frank from The Diary of Anne Frank.
In The Proposal, the relationship between Natalya and Lomov is full of misunderstandings, ego clashes, and exaggerated pride. Both characters seem to enter the relationship for social and financial stability rather than genuine love or understanding. The comedic nature of their engagement process highlights how relationships can sometimes be influenced by superficial qualities, rather than mutual respect or affection.
On the other hand, Anne Frank’s relationship with her family and friends during her time in hiding reveals a more profound and emotional connection. Despite the isolation and fear surrounding her, Anne’s bond with her family and friends showcases how relationships can be a source of strength and support during difficult times. Unlike the superficial nature of Natalya’s relationship, Anne’s relationships are based on empathy, understanding, and love.
To conclude, I believe that while relationships can vary greatly, at their core, they are meant to bring people closer, provide support, and help us grow. Whether they are based on mutual respect, like in Anne Frank’s case, or influenced by societal pressure, like in The Proposal, relationships define a part of our lives and contribute to who we become.
Thank you.

Solution: Griffin, the main character in Footprints Without Feet, is portrayed as a brilliant scientist who discovers the secret of invisibility. However, his brilliance as a scientist is overshadowed by his immoral and darker traits. The following reasons from the text highlight Griffin’s negative behavior:
• Misuse of Science: Griffin uses his discovery of invisibility not for the betterment of society but for personal gain and mischief.
• Criminal Behavior: He sets his landlord’s house on fire to take revenge, showcasing his vengeful nature.
• Theft and Violence: Griffin robs a shopkeeper to acquire clothes and food. Later, he steals money and threatens innocent people to protect himself.
• Lack of Morality: Despite his intelligence, Griffin lacks any moral compass. Instead of using his knowledge to help people, he causes chaos and harm.
Griffin’s darker traits, such as his selfishness, criminal acts, and vengeful attitude, make him a negative figure despite his brilliance as a scientist. The story serves as a cautionary tale, warning against the misuse of scientific knowledge for unethical purposes.

Solution: In The Thief’s Story by Ruskin Bond, the quote highlights Anil’s understanding and maturity in handling the situation when Hari Singh tried to steal money from him. Anil’s approach to the situation is subtle, calm, and compassionate, which eventually transforms Hari Singh.
• Understanding Nature of Anil: Anil, being observant and wise, realizes that Hari Singh had attempted to steal his money but had returned it. However, instead of confronting or rebuking Hari, Anil pretends as if nothing happened.
• Anil’s Maturity: By not addressing the theft, Anil gives Hari Singh a chance to redeem himself. He believes in reforming people through trust and kindness rather than punishment.
• Impact on Hari Singh: Anil’s calm and non-judgmental behavior leaves a deep impression on Hari Singh. It evokes feelings of guilt and respect in Hari, motivating him to mend his ways and embrace honesty.
• The Transformation: Hari Singh realizes the value of trust and relationships. He decides to change his lifestyle and no longer wants to betray someone as kind as Anil.
Anil’s way of handling the situation without confrontation proves that patience, understanding, and trust can bring about change in even the most flawed individuals. His silence speaks volumes and reforms Hari Singh completely.