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Assistant Professor Salary 2025: Per Month, In India, 7th Pay Commission, Qualification Wise, College Wise, Experience Wise

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Swatantra Khandelwal

Content Curator | Updated 3+ months ago

An Assistant Professor in any recognized university gets an average annual salary of 6 LPA while the average starting salary of an Assistant professor in India is INR 3.5 LPA. The factors affecting an Assistant Professor's salary are their academic qualification, alma mater, research expertise and many more which are discussed in the later sections. With the implementation of the 7th pay commission, the salary of Assistant Professors got an average hike of 24%. Currently, the starting salary of Assistant Professors in India ranges between INR 37,500 to 57,700 per month.

An Assistant Professor after qualifying for the UGC NET exam or having PhD in the related subjects can earn an average salary of INR 7.50 LPA. Candidates with both PhD and UGC NET qualifications can earn an average annual salary of INR 8.90 LPA as an Assistant Professor. To become an Assistant Professor, candidates are required to qualify for the UGC NET examination after pursuing their post-graduation in the relevant stream or a PhD in the related field is mandatory.

Assistant Professor Average Salary in India

The average salary of an Assistant Professor in India ranges between INR 5.33 LPA – 7.70 LPA. The salary of an Assistant Professor may vary with their qualifications and relevant years of experience gained. Candidates can become Assistant Professors after completing their post-graduation followed by qualifying UGC NET exam and finally pursuing a PhD degree. 

An UGC NET qualified Assistant Professor earns an average monthly salary of INR 37,000 while an Assistant Professor with both a PhD degree and UGC NET qualification gets monthly compensation of INR 57,000. An Assistant Professor with 4-5 years of relevant teaching experience can get an average salary of INR 8 LPA -10 LPA.

Assistant Professor’s salaries in government and private colleges and universities also vary. Where an Assistant Professor of a government university gets an average starting salary of INR 3.50 LPA, the starting salary of an Assistant Professor of a private institution is INR 2.5 LPA. The maximum salary an Assistant Professor can get in any government institution is INR 32 LPA, while an Assistant Professor of a private institution can receive a maximum salary of 40 LPA and in some cases even more. Read More: Average Salary of a Professor 

UGC 7th Pay Commission - Assistant Professor Grade Pay

According to the UGC 7th Pay Commission, the board aimed to increase the UG Lecturers’ and Assistant Professors’ salaries by 24%. As per the latest guidelines recommended by the UGC 7th pay commission, the entry-level monthly compensation for Assistant Professors stood at a fixed range between INR 37,400 - INR 67,000. 

Check:

How to Become a Professor How to Become an Associate Professor Salary of an Associate Professor

Assistant Professor Salary: College Wise

The salary of an Assistant Professor varies from college to college. Private colleges have a different pay structure as compared to government colleges. The salary of an Assistant Professor at college wise is tabulated below. Read More: College Wise Salary of a Professor

Name of the College Average Annual Salary (INR)
Amity University 6.02 L
Lovely Professional University 5.60 L
Chandigarh University 5.18 L
Sharda University 5.90 L
Jaipur National University 4.20 L
Manipal University 7.90 L
Christ University 8.90 L
Presidency University 7.10 L
University of Delhi 7.77 L
Parul University 4.60 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Qualification Wise

The salary of an Assistant Professor depends on the qualification pursued. Candidates who have a postgraduate degree are paid comparatively less than those who have cleared NET and have pursued PhD in relevant subjects. The qualifications of an Assistant Professor with their average salary are tabulated below. Read More: Qualification Wise Salary of a Professor

Qualifications Average Annual Salary
Post Graduation with UGC NET 4.28 L
PhD 5 L
PhD with UGC NET 6.38 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Experience Wise

Experience is another crucial factor when it comes to determining the salary of an Assistant Professor. Candidates with relevant years of experience are paid more than those who have comparatively fewer years of experience. The experience-wise average annual salary of the Assistant Professor is tabulated below. Check: Experience Wise Salary of a Professor

Experience Average Annual Salary (INR)
0 - 2 years 1.5 L - 3.5 L
2 - 5 years 4 L- 6 L
5 - 10 Years 6 L - 8 L
10 - 15 years 8L - 12 L
15 Years & above 12 L and above

Assistant Professor Salary: City Wise

The average annual salary of Assistant Professors varies across different cities. Candidates residing in metro cities are paid more than those living on the outskirts. The city-wise average annual salary of Assistant Professors is tabulated below. Read More: City Wise Salary of a Professor

Name of the City Average Annual Salary (INR)
Bangalore 5.60 L
Mumbai 4.80 L
Pune 8.90 L
Chennai 3.60 L
Hyderabad 6.97 L
Gurugram 6 L
New Delhi 9.12 L
Kolkata 6.84 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Related Fields

Apart from being an Assistant Professor, there are several other related designations and job profiles that are similar to it. The salary of the various other related job profiles are tabulated below for your reference.

Designation Average Annual Salary (INR)
Lecturer 6 L
Teacher 7 L
Director 35 L
Principal 9.6 L
Ad Hoc faculty 3 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Designation Wise

Assistant Professors is the entry-level designation for a majority of the candidates. After Assistant Professors, there are various designations in the hierarchy ladder such as Associate Professors, Professors, and HOD. With regular promotions, the salary package of an Assistant Professor also gets a gradual hike. The designation and average annual salary of a professor is tabulated below. Read: Designation Wise Salary of a Professor

Designations Average Annual Salary (INR)
Assistant Professor 5.67 L
Associate Professor 8.90 L
HOD 12.24 L
Professor 10.20 L
Senior Professor 22.15 L

Assistant Professor Skills

Some of the crucial skills that must be mastered by candidates to become an Assistant Professor are tabulated below for your reference.

Teaching Ability Counseling Advising
Problem-Solving skill Training Communication Skill
Research Ability Mentoring Adult Psychology

Assistant Professor Salary: FAQs

Ques. What is the salary of a professor in India?

Ans. The average annual salary of a professor in India is INR 6 LPA. 

Ques. What are the top-paying companies that employ professors in India?

Ans. The top-paying companies that employ professors in India are educational institutions and universities like the University of Delhi, Mumbai university, LPU etc.

Ques. What is the starting salary for a professor in India?

Ans. The average starting salary of a professor in India is INR 3 LPA.

Ques. What is the highest salary of a professor in India?

Ans. The highest salary of professors in India is INR 44 LPA for private institutions and INR 30 LPA for those employed in government universities.

Ques. How does a professor's salary change with experience in India?

Ans. Professors’ salary in India increases with relevant experience. A Lecturer with 4-5 years of relevant experience gets an average salary of INR 10 LPA while a Lecturer with 8-10 years of relevant experience gets an average salary of INR 15 LPA.

Ques. What are the top paying industries for professors in India?

Ans. The top paying industries for professors in India are Ed. Techs, Government central universities, private universities etc.

Ques. What are the top-paying cities for professors in India?

Ans. Top paying cities for professors in India are New Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore etc.

Ques. What are the skills required to become a professor in India?

Ans. The skills required to become a professor in India are teaching ability, communication skills, problem-solving ability etc.

Ques. What is the minimum educational qualification for becoming a professor in India?

Ans. To become a professor in India, the minimum educational qualification which a candidate needs is a postgraduate degree in the related field and a qualification certificate of UGC NET for Assistant Professor or a PhD degree in the related stream.

Ques. Is a PhD degree mandatory to become a professor in India?

Ans. A PhD degree is not mandatory yet desirable for becoming a professor in India.

Ph.D. : 43 answered questions

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Ques. What is IIT BHU Phd admission 2024 process?

● Top Answer By Saksham Bhowmik on 01 Jul 24

Ans. IIT BHU offers Phd programs to students who have a knack for research and development. The minimum eligibility criteria to be eligible for admission in the PhD program is that you must have a master’s degree with a minimum percentage of 65% from any of the recognized institutes. The selection of the students for the course is done based on performance in the entrance exams. The entrance exams that are applicable for taking admission in the course are DST-INSPIRE fellowship or ICMRJRF, UGC- NET (JRF), GATE, CSIR NET (JRF), DBT-JRF and NET-LS . You can sit for any of these exams and qualify for admission to PhD programs at IIT BHU.Read more
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Ques. Which is the best place for a PhD, CSIR-IHBT or IIT Roorkee?

● Top Answer By Rupesh Yadav on 26 Jun 24

Ans. IIT Roorkee has some of the best ph.d program. The courses include: Ph.d in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering  Ph.D Chemical Engineering Ph.D Earth Sciences Ph.D Design Ph.D Hydro and Renewable Energy Ph.D Paper Technology Ph.D Electronics and Communication Engineering Ph.D Earthquake Engineering Ph.D Mathematics Ph.D Electrical Engineering Ph.D Hydrology Ph.D Physics Ph.D Architecture and Planning Ph.D Chemistry Ph.D Computer Science and Engineering Ph.D Biosciences and Bioengineering Ph.D Civil Engineering Ph.D Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Ph.D Polymer and Process Engineering Ph.D Water Resources Development and Management The eligibility criteria to take admission in this course is that you must have a B.Tech/M.tech or any equivalent master's degree that is related to the Ph.D program that you have chosen. The minimum duration of the course is 3 years and can be extended up to six years. Read more
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Ques. I got a PhD in IIT Tirupati. Is it worth it?

● Top Answer By Divya Shastri on 11 Jan 24

Ans. This answer is based on my experience of the current market. A Phd. from a top branded institute is good, but you’ll have to market yourself. The employers search for candidates who have clear goals. They will try to figure out why you choose a certain subject and college and your past achievements, among other things.  Try to have a look at the placement figures of IIT Tirupati for Phd., and consult the faculty members in this regard.  Brand name has its own value, but you must have a good grasp on your subject to clear interviews. This applies to any branch or college student. Read more
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Ques. Is a Phd from IGNOU worth it/valuable?

● Top Answer By Srabani Guha on 24 Jul 23

Ans. Recently, UGC stated that only  Full-time Phd courses will be Valid and distance PhD is no more valid. The new full-time Ph.D. course will be delivered through the New Delhi main Campus of IGNOU. This change in itself has raised the worth and credibility of a Ph.D. from IGNOU. Here are a few Ph.D. programs offered in regular mode by IGNOU Ph.D. in Dairy Science and Technology Ph.D. in Gender and Development Studies Ph.D. in Women's Studies Ph.D. in Arabic Ph.D. in French Ph.D. in Distance Education Ph.D. in Translation Studies Moreover, IGNOU is the largest open university in the world, so the credibility of any degree from here cannot be doubted. What actually matters is the level of effort you put into research in the concerned field. Try to earn your degree and not just get one.Read more
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Ques. What is the minimum GATE score to do a PhD in the IIT, Madras?

● Top Answer By Madhav Aneja on 17 Jul 23

Ans. First of all, there is no fixed GATE score that makes you eligible to do a Ph.D. at IIT Madras as the selection process comprises a number is criteria with the GATE score being just one of them. The students applying for a PhD program at IIT Madras, go through a rigorous admission process. To become eligible one needs to fulfill the following criteria Master's or a dual degree in the relevant disciplines with a CGPA of 6.5 or above. Candidates with BE/BTech degrees can apply directly for a Ph.D. (MS+PhD) in Engineering or Sciences after their Bachelor’s degree.  M.S scholars with CGPA>8.0 are eligible to upgrade to the Ph.D. program in the same department and receive a dual degree i.e. (MS+PhD)  I hope I made it clear!Read more
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Ques. How difficult is it to get a PhD from IISc Bangalore?

● Top Answer By Bidita Ghose on 14 Jul 23

Ans. Well, getting a Ph.D. from IISc is indeed difficult. In my opinion, the true meaning of a Ph.D. is investing your entire efforts, time, and knowledge in one specific region. In India though, Ph.D. is just considered a degree one can achieve by publishing some paper in some conference or journal. The quality of these papers is poor and substandard bringing down the sort of the degree.  However, IISc being a prestigious institute has managed to maintain the dignity and credibility of the degree so far. You need to prepare yourself for committing to hard work and high-level dedication. Know that your next 5-6 years will be spent proving and disproving every hypothesis possible and conducting infinite experiments. As a Ph.D. student, you will be publishing a few journals in top international forums and also writing your own thesis, which will culminate your entire work and present it before other researchers and professors of the institute. You will then be assessed thoroughly. Only after proving your point strongly and convincing them will you be able to get the degree.  During this whole time, you will face many struggles dealing with your PI and securing funds for your research work. But trust me the result will be worth the effort!Read more
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Ques. How good is doing a PhD in BITS Pilani compared to IITs?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 27 Jun 23

Ans. The mentors and research facilities at IITs are much better than at BITS Pilani. However, the passing process is as much more difficult at IITs.  BITS Pilani, on the other hand, is flexible to incorporate the changing scenario and a PhD from BITS Pilani is much more industry relevant. One of my cousins had a bad experience at BITS Pilani during his Ph.D. in the Mechanical branch. According to him, a large number of Ph.D. students in BITS Pilani drop out because of the intense pressure for producing results. PhD students are burdened with numerous tasks including the evaluation work for B.Tech. The saving grace for Ph.D. at BITS is that under a guide, your Ph.D. will be completed in 3 years like an MS from IIT. Considering my cousin’s experience, you should consult the alumni at BITS Pilani before choosing the institution for pursuing your Ph.D. Otherwise, BITS Pilani is a reputable institution and its Ph.D. degree will hold great relevance. More so, if you get the right mentors and the right facilities, the name tag of an institution becomes secondary.Read more
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Ques. I got an offer for an MTech at IIT Gandhinagar and for a direct Ph.D at IIT Patna. Which one shall I take?

● Top Answer By Sushmita Rajput on 22 Jun 23

Ans. I think IIT Gandhinagar MTech is a safer option to go with than a direct Ph.D. from IIT Patna. IIT Gandhinagar provides better learning experiences and opportunities to explore than IIT Patna. IIT Gandhinagar CSE faculty is exceptionally good and will help you if you are willing to do Ph.D. after MTech. Unlike PhD and MTech guarantees a degree within 2 years and so if you end up changing your mind later you will not have wasted 5-6 years. You can decide whether to do Ph.D. or not while pursuing your MTech and play safe.  The overall academic experience and campus life are better at IIT Gandhinagar than at IIT Patna. Be it the food, facilities, faculty, alumni, or placements, IIT Gandhinagar has it all.Read more
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Ques. Which is better, a PhD at Jadavpur University or at IIT Patna?

● Top Answer By Arnav Roy on 21 Jun 23

Ans. My friend had options of Ph.D. from JU, IIEST as well as IIT Patna and still chose IIT Patna. She claimed that IIT Patna had a better research culture and the professors get work published in very good journals, A/A* conferences, etc. The professors motivate the students for the same and this aspect attracted him the most. However, your personal preferences also come to play here. So consider the following points If you want to complete your Ph.D. quickly, JU will serve you better.  If you are ready to commit yourself to hard work and increase your publications gradually with your knowledge and time IIT Patna students get 2.5lacs per student to go to any conference at a tenure of 5 years. If you want to enjoy college life in addition to research work then JU is better. The college ambiance is great with a dynamic city life.  Choose IIT Patna for its research culture and not the IIT tag.Read more
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Ques. I have been studying for an MSc in chemistry from IIT Hyderabad, but my 12 marks are just 61.5%. Will I qualify for a PhD abroad?

● Top Answer By Divya Saraf on 20 May 23

Ans. For a PhD, class 12th marks are given considerably less importance given that your graduation and post-graduation grades are great. For a Ph.D. abroad, since you will be seeking direct admission into the university and not approaching a specific professor, your past academics matter a lot. Having good class 12 marks, graduation, and post-graduation marks will improve your chances of admission and it’s always better to play safe. In case of average marks, you have the option to write to a professor in Europe who is working in a field that aligns with your research project topic. If you share a common ground with any professor you can get admission by skipping the entire formal admission procedure although you might have to appear for some interviews that will evaluate your research caliber. Overall, my recommendation is to apply everywhere as long as money is not involved. In cases you are required to send documents or GRE scores you need to be careful.Read more
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Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences - [SIMATS]
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Gujarat National Law University - [GNLU]
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BMS School of Architecture - [BMSSA]
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