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Salary of a Professor: Per Month, IIT Professor Salary, Assistant Professor Salary, Associate Professor Salary

Swatantra Khandelwal's profile photo

Swatantra Khandelwal

Content Curator | Updated 3+ months ago

Professors are scholars who have doctorate degrees and are in charge of teaching across various colleges/universities. They can specialize in any stream such as arts, commerce, law, engineering, and many more as per their choice. One of the primary duties of a professor is to conduct research and prepare lesson plans for their students. Professors also help in providing guidance to their students as well as advising and solving their issues. 

The average salary of a professor ranges between INR 5.72 LPA - 7.97 LPA. Some top colleges/universities that offer good salary packages are IITs, Delhi University, Chandigarh University, Amity University, NITs, NIFT, and Symbiosis. If the candidate becomes a Profess or Associate Professor across any Government Colleges / Universities then they are entitled to additional allowances such as rent allowance, dearness allowance, travel allowance, and others. Read More: Professor Qualifications

Average Salary of a Professor

The average salary of a professor in India is INR 5.72 LPA - 7.97 LPA. According to Glassdoor, the average monthly salary of a professor is INR 71,238 while the lowest monthly salary of a professor is approximately INR 36,000.

IIT’s offers an average salary package of around INR 20LPA - 27 LPA to professors. For other universities, with gradual experience, knowledge and updated skills, candidates get promoted and earn around INR 14 LPA – 19 LPA. University of Delhi offer their professors an average salary of INR 10.40 LPA - 17.56 LPA. The Head of the Department or HOD gets a salary package of INR 19 LPA.  

Salary of a Professor: College Wise Salary

The average salary of a professor based on the Colleges/Universities that they are associated with are tabulated below for your reference,

Name of the Company Average Annual Salary (INR)
IIT 20.22 L
University of Delhi 7.62 L
Amity University 9.78 L
Chandigarh University 6.98 L
AIIMS 17.68 L
Sharda University 12.10 L
BITS Pilani 16.88 L

Salary of a Professor: Experience Wise Salary

Tabulated below is the average salary of a professor on the basis of experience gained for your reference,

Years of Experience Average Annual Salary (INR)
0 - 5 years 5.63 L
6 - 10 years 7.72 L
11 - 15 years 10.92 L
16 - 20 years 16.12 L
20 years & above 18.90 L

Salary of a Professor: Designation Wise Salary

Discussed below is the average salary of a professor on the basis of their designations for your reference,

Designations Average Annual Salary (INR)
Assistant Professor 5.20 L
Associate Professor 8.96 L
HOD 13.24 L
Professor 11.20 L
Senior Professor 22.67 L

Salary of a Professor: City Wise Salary

The average salary of a professor across various cities, 

Name of the Cities Average Annual Salary (INR)
Delhi 6.78 L
Chandigarh 5.54 L
Kolkata 4.32 L
Mumbai 6.20 L
Bangalore 7.89 L
Pune 6.05 L

Salary of a Professor: Qualification Wise

The salary of a professor based on their qualifications is provided below

Qualification Average Salary Package (INR)
Post graduation 4.23 L
M.Phil 6.62 L
Ph.D 8.91 L
Post Doctrate 16.45 L

Job Role of a Professor

The major duties of a professor are as follows

  • Building a course curriculum
  • Preparing course syllabi
  • Presenting lectures
  • Mentoring students
  • Accurately evaluating students’ progress and grading
  • Research and publishing
  • Creating supplemental instruction material

Qualifications to Become a Professor

The major qualifications as well as eligibility criteria required to become a professor are given below

  • The candidate must have bachelor’s degree in any discipline 
  • The candidate must have master’s degree with at least 55% marks
  • The candidate must have passed the National Eligibility Test (NET)
  • The candidate must have obtain a doctorate degree (PhD)
  • The candidate must have some experience (preferable)

Top Recruiters for a Professor

List down the major recruiting companies for professors.

University of Delhi Amity University Chandigarh University
LPU Christ University Osmania University

Salary of a Professor: FAQs

Ques. How much does a Professor earn?

Ans. The Professor earns approximately INR 8 LPA depending on the amount of experience he/she has.

Ques. Is a master’s degree compulsory to become a Professor?

Ans. Yes, a master’s degree is compulsory in order to become a Professor.

Ques. Is a doctorate degree compulsory to work as aProfessor? 

Ans. Yes, it is mandatory. Some of the universities prefer candidates who are pursuing Ph.D. This will be an added advantage.

Ques. What exams to qualify to become a Professor?

Ans. To become a Professor, the candidate must have qualified any one of the following exams such as:

  • NET
  • GATE
  • SLET
  • CSIR NET

Ques. What are the required skills to become a Professor?

Ans. To become a Professor, the candidate must possess following skills:

  • Passion for teaching
  • Communication skills
  • Time Management
  • Problem solving skills

Ques. When can a candidate get promoted to become a Senior Professor?

Ans. In order to become a senior Professor, the candidate must have above 20 years of experience.

Ques. What are the benefits of being a Professor?

Ans. There are several benefits that a candidate can get being a Professor

  • Professors are offered handsome salary packages
  • They get several allowances such as rent allowance, PF, dearness allowance and many more
  • No fixed time of working
  • They get to travel for various conferences 
  • International opportunities

Ques. What is the difference between an assistant Professor and associate Professor?

Ans. An assistant Professor is an entry level Professor and associate Professors are those who have above 8 years of experience.

Ques. Which city offers the highest salary to Professors?

Ans. If we look at the data, Delhi who offers the highest salary package to their Professors.

Ques. What is the lowest Salary offered to a Professor?

Ans. According to Glassdoor, the lowest salary offered to a Professor is INR 25000 in India.

Ph.D. : 43 answered questions

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Ques. What is IIT BHU Phd admission 2024 process?

● Top Answer By Saksham Bhowmik on 01 Jul 24

Ans. IIT BHU offers Phd programs to students who have a knack for research and development. The minimum eligibility criteria to be eligible for admission in the PhD program is that you must have a master’s degree with a minimum percentage of 65% from any of the recognized institutes. The selection of the students for the course is done based on performance in the entrance exams. The entrance exams that are applicable for taking admission in the course are DST-INSPIRE fellowship or ICMRJRF, UGC- NET (JRF), GATE, CSIR NET (JRF), DBT-JRF and NET-LS . You can sit for any of these exams and qualify for admission to PhD programs at IIT BHU.Read more
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Ques. Which is the best place for a PhD, CSIR-IHBT or IIT Roorkee?

● Top Answer By Rupesh Yadav on 26 Jun 24

Ans. IIT Roorkee has some of the best ph.d program. The courses include: Ph.d in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering  Ph.D Chemical Engineering Ph.D Earth Sciences Ph.D Design Ph.D Hydro and Renewable Energy Ph.D Paper Technology Ph.D Electronics and Communication Engineering Ph.D Earthquake Engineering Ph.D Mathematics Ph.D Electrical Engineering Ph.D Hydrology Ph.D Physics Ph.D Architecture and Planning Ph.D Chemistry Ph.D Computer Science and Engineering Ph.D Biosciences and Bioengineering Ph.D Civil Engineering Ph.D Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Ph.D Polymer and Process Engineering Ph.D Water Resources Development and Management The eligibility criteria to take admission in this course is that you must have a B.Tech/M.tech or any equivalent master's degree that is related to the Ph.D program that you have chosen. The minimum duration of the course is 3 years and can be extended up to six years. Read more
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Ques. I got a PhD in IIT Tirupati. Is it worth it?

● Top Answer By Divya Shastri on 11 Jan 24

Ans. This answer is based on my experience of the current market. A Phd. from a top branded institute is good, but you’ll have to market yourself. The employers search for candidates who have clear goals. They will try to figure out why you choose a certain subject and college and your past achievements, among other things.  Try to have a look at the placement figures of IIT Tirupati for Phd., and consult the faculty members in this regard.  Brand name has its own value, but you must have a good grasp on your subject to clear interviews. This applies to any branch or college student. Read more
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Ques. Is a Phd from IGNOU worth it/valuable?

● Top Answer By Srabani Guha on 24 Jul 23

Ans. Recently, UGC stated that only  Full-time Phd courses will be Valid and distance PhD is no more valid. The new full-time Ph.D. course will be delivered through the New Delhi main Campus of IGNOU. This change in itself has raised the worth and credibility of a Ph.D. from IGNOU. Here are a few Ph.D. programs offered in regular mode by IGNOU Ph.D. in Dairy Science and Technology Ph.D. in Gender and Development Studies Ph.D. in Women's Studies Ph.D. in Arabic Ph.D. in French Ph.D. in Distance Education Ph.D. in Translation Studies Moreover, IGNOU is the largest open university in the world, so the credibility of any degree from here cannot be doubted. What actually matters is the level of effort you put into research in the concerned field. Try to earn your degree and not just get one.Read more
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Ques. What is the minimum GATE score to do a PhD in the IIT, Madras?

● Top Answer By Madhav Aneja on 17 Jul 23

Ans. First of all, there is no fixed GATE score that makes you eligible to do a Ph.D. at IIT Madras as the selection process comprises a number is criteria with the GATE score being just one of them. The students applying for a PhD program at IIT Madras, go through a rigorous admission process. To become eligible one needs to fulfill the following criteria Master's or a dual degree in the relevant disciplines with a CGPA of 6.5 or above. Candidates with BE/BTech degrees can apply directly for a Ph.D. (MS+PhD) in Engineering or Sciences after their Bachelor’s degree.  M.S scholars with CGPA>8.0 are eligible to upgrade to the Ph.D. program in the same department and receive a dual degree i.e. (MS+PhD)  I hope I made it clear!Read more
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Ques. How difficult is it to get a PhD from IISc Bangalore?

● Top Answer By Bidita Ghose on 14 Jul 23

Ans. Well, getting a Ph.D. from IISc is indeed difficult. In my opinion, the true meaning of a Ph.D. is investing your entire efforts, time, and knowledge in one specific region. In India though, Ph.D. is just considered a degree one can achieve by publishing some paper in some conference or journal. The quality of these papers is poor and substandard bringing down the sort of the degree.  However, IISc being a prestigious institute has managed to maintain the dignity and credibility of the degree so far. You need to prepare yourself for committing to hard work and high-level dedication. Know that your next 5-6 years will be spent proving and disproving every hypothesis possible and conducting infinite experiments. As a Ph.D. student, you will be publishing a few journals in top international forums and also writing your own thesis, which will culminate your entire work and present it before other researchers and professors of the institute. You will then be assessed thoroughly. Only after proving your point strongly and convincing them will you be able to get the degree.  During this whole time, you will face many struggles dealing with your PI and securing funds for your research work. But trust me the result will be worth the effort!Read more
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Ques. How good is doing a PhD in BITS Pilani compared to IITs?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 27 Jun 23

Ans. The mentors and research facilities at IITs are much better than at BITS Pilani. However, the passing process is as much more difficult at IITs.  BITS Pilani, on the other hand, is flexible to incorporate the changing scenario and a PhD from BITS Pilani is much more industry relevant. One of my cousins had a bad experience at BITS Pilani during his Ph.D. in the Mechanical branch. According to him, a large number of Ph.D. students in BITS Pilani drop out because of the intense pressure for producing results. PhD students are burdened with numerous tasks including the evaluation work for B.Tech. The saving grace for Ph.D. at BITS is that under a guide, your Ph.D. will be completed in 3 years like an MS from IIT. Considering my cousin’s experience, you should consult the alumni at BITS Pilani before choosing the institution for pursuing your Ph.D. Otherwise, BITS Pilani is a reputable institution and its Ph.D. degree will hold great relevance. More so, if you get the right mentors and the right facilities, the name tag of an institution becomes secondary.Read more
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Ques. I got an offer for an MTech at IIT Gandhinagar and for a direct Ph.D at IIT Patna. Which one shall I take?

● Top Answer By Sushmita Rajput on 22 Jun 23

Ans. I think IIT Gandhinagar MTech is a safer option to go with than a direct Ph.D. from IIT Patna. IIT Gandhinagar provides better learning experiences and opportunities to explore than IIT Patna. IIT Gandhinagar CSE faculty is exceptionally good and will help you if you are willing to do Ph.D. after MTech. Unlike PhD and MTech guarantees a degree within 2 years and so if you end up changing your mind later you will not have wasted 5-6 years. You can decide whether to do Ph.D. or not while pursuing your MTech and play safe.  The overall academic experience and campus life are better at IIT Gandhinagar than at IIT Patna. Be it the food, facilities, faculty, alumni, or placements, IIT Gandhinagar has it all.Read more
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Ques. Which is better, a PhD at Jadavpur University or at IIT Patna?

● Top Answer By Arnav Roy on 21 Jun 23

Ans. My friend had options of Ph.D. from JU, IIEST as well as IIT Patna and still chose IIT Patna. She claimed that IIT Patna had a better research culture and the professors get work published in very good journals, A/A* conferences, etc. The professors motivate the students for the same and this aspect attracted him the most. However, your personal preferences also come to play here. So consider the following points If you want to complete your Ph.D. quickly, JU will serve you better.  If you are ready to commit yourself to hard work and increase your publications gradually with your knowledge and time IIT Patna students get 2.5lacs per student to go to any conference at a tenure of 5 years. If you want to enjoy college life in addition to research work then JU is better. The college ambiance is great with a dynamic city life.  Choose IIT Patna for its research culture and not the IIT tag.Read more
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Ques. I have been studying for an MSc in chemistry from IIT Hyderabad, but my 12 marks are just 61.5%. Will I qualify for a PhD abroad?

● Top Answer By Divya Saraf on 20 May 23

Ans. For a PhD, class 12th marks are given considerably less importance given that your graduation and post-graduation grades are great. For a Ph.D. abroad, since you will be seeking direct admission into the university and not approaching a specific professor, your past academics matter a lot. Having good class 12 marks, graduation, and post-graduation marks will improve your chances of admission and it’s always better to play safe. In case of average marks, you have the option to write to a professor in Europe who is working in a field that aligns with your research project topic. If you share a common ground with any professor you can get admission by skipping the entire formal admission procedure although you might have to appear for some interviews that will evaluate your research caliber. Overall, my recommendation is to apply everywhere as long as money is not involved. In cases you are required to send documents or GRE scores you need to be careful.Read more
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Ph.D. Colleges IN INDIA

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All India Institute of Medical Sciences - [AIIMS]
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All India Institute of Medical Sciences - [AIIMS]

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IIM Mumbai - Indian Institute of Management
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IIM Mumbai - Indian Institute of Management

Mumbai, Maharashtra
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M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(3 Yrs)10.0
₹ 65 K first year fees
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Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences - [SIMATS]
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Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences - [SIMATS]

Chennai, Tamil Nadu
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M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(2 Yrs)10.0
₹ 50 K first year fees
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Gujarat National Law University - [GNLU]
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Gujarat National Law University - [GNLU]

Silvassa, Gujarat
BCI
M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(3 Yrs)9.9
₹ 2.03 L first year fees
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King George's Medical University - [KGMU]
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King George's Medical University - [KGMU]

Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
DCI
M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(3 Yrs)9.9
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BMS School of Architecture - [BMSSA]
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BMS School of Architecture - [BMSSA]

Bangalore, Karnataka
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M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(2 Yrs)9.9
₹ 25 K first year fees
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IIMV - Indian Institute of Management
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IIMV - Indian Institute of Management

Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
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M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(5 Yrs)9.9
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