NCERT Solutions for class 11 Maths Chapter 9:  Sequences and Series

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NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 9 Sequences and Series are added in the article. A sequence is a list of elements that can be repeated in any order, whereas a series is the total of all elements. An arithmetic progression is one of the most common examples of sequence and series.

Key concepts covered in NCERT Solutions Class 11 Maths Chapter 9 Sequence and Series are:

Download: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 9 pdf


Class 11 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 9 Sequence and Series

Class 11 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 9 Sequence and Series are provided below:

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Important Topics for Class 11 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 9 Sequence and Series

Important Topics for Class 11 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 9 Sequence and Series are elaborated below:  

  • Arithmetic Progression (A.P.)

An Arithmetic Progression (AP) is a sequence where differences between every two consecutive terms are the same. There is a possibility to derive a formula for the nth term. 

Example: Find the general term of the arithmetic progression -3, -(1/2), 2…

Solution: Given sequence is -3, -(1/2),2…

Here, first term is a=-3, and common difference is: 

d = -(1/2) -(-3) = -(1/2)+3 = 5/2

By AP formulas, the general term of an AP is calculated by the formula:

an = a+(n-1)d

an = -3 +(n-1) 5/2

= -3+ (5/2)n - 5/2
= 5n/2 - 11/2

Thus, general term of the given AP is: an = 5n/2 - 11/2

  • Geometric Progression (G. P.)

In a geometric progression, each successive term is obtained by multiplying the common ratio to its preceding term. The formula for the nth term of a geometric progression whose first term is a and common ratio is r is:

an=arn-1

  • Geometric Mean (G.M.)

Geometric Mean (GM) is average value or mean which signifies central tendency of the set of numbers by finding product of their values. 

Example: What is the geometric mean of 4,8.3,9 and 17?

Solution: Multiply the numbers together and then take the 5th root (because there are 5 numbers) = (4 * 8 * 3 * 9 * 17)(1/5) = 6.81

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 9 Exercises:

The detailed solutions for all the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9 Sequence and Series under different exercises are as follows:

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Find the general solution of the differential equation \[ y\log y\,\frac{dx}{dy}+x=\frac{2}{y}. \]


      • 2.

        The probability of hitting the target by a trained sniper is three times the probability of not hitting the target on a stormy day due to high wind speed. The sniper fired two shots on the target on a stormy day when wind speed was very high. Find the probability that 
        (i) target is hit. 
        (ii) at least one shot misses the target. 


          • 3.
            Obtain the value of \[ \Delta = \begin{vmatrix} 1 + x & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + y & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + z \end{vmatrix} \] in terms of \(x, y, z\). Further, if \(\Delta = 0\) and \(x, y, z\) are non–zero real numbers, prove that \[ x^{-1} + y^{-1} + z^{-1} = -1 \]


              • 4.
                Evaluate : \[ \int_{\frac{1}{12}}^{\frac{5}{12}} \frac{dx}{1+\sqrt{\cot x}} \]


                  • 5.
                    If \[ P = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1 & 0 \\ 2 & 3 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \quad \text{and} \quad Q = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 2 & -4 \\ -4 & 2 & -4 \\ 1 & -1 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \] find \( QP \) and hence solve the following system of equations using matrix method:
                    \[ x - y = 3,\quad 2x + 3y + 4z = 13,\quad y + 2z = 7 \]


                      • 6.
                        A line passing through the points \(A(1,2,3)\) and \(B(6,8,11)\) intersects the line \[ \vec r = 4\hat i + \hat j + \lambda(6\hat i + 2\hat j + \hat k) \] Find the coordinates of the point of intersection. Hence write the equation of a line passing through the point of intersection and perpendicular to both the lines.

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